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Basics of Electricity and Magnetism
Basics of Electricity and Magnetism

... We will be interested in material media that can be classified as conductors or dielectrics. Conductors contain free electrons which are under the influence of an electric field can flow freely through conductors. So, conductors admit the flow of current. A dielectric is an electrical insulator in t ...
Review: Lecture 9
Review: Lecture 9

... concept of magnetic coupling • It uses magnetically coupled coils to transfer energy from one circuit to another • It is the key circuit elements for stepping up or stepping down ac voltages or currents, impedance matching, isolation, etc. ...
Magnets
Magnets

... an electric current in a second wire. Faraday realized that electric current in the second wire was made only when the magnetic field was changing. The process by which an electric current is made by changing a magnetic field is called electromagnetic induction. The electric current produced by the ...
Electric Current Creates Magnetic Field
Electric Current Creates Magnetic Field

... 1. Wrap 4 feet of the wire around a nail. Be sure to leave ¾ inch of the nail on each end exposed. There should be 6 inches of the wire free at both ends. 2. Lay wire-wrapped nail on table. Place two pencils at top and bottom of nail to form an “H.” 3. Using tape, attach 2 D-cell batteries together ...
notes - Purdue Physics
notes - Purdue Physics

... of radius r with N turns in length l ...
PPT Notes Circuits and magnetism-13
PPT Notes Circuits and magnetism-13

Jeopardy Review (PowerPoint)
Jeopardy Review (PowerPoint)

Electricity and Magnetism TEST
Electricity and Magnetism TEST

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colin_B_squid

Deflection tube
Deflection tube

PHYS 241 EXAM #2 November 9, 2006
PHYS 241 EXAM #2 November 9, 2006

... (in T/s) must a perpendicular magnetic field change to produce a current of 5.00 A in the coil? (A) 275 (B) 106 (C) 141 (D) 134 (E) 329 ...
Inductive Coupling
Inductive Coupling

Electricity Ch. 18 Sect. 2
Electricity Ch. 18 Sect. 2

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The Titanic and the Wireless
The Titanic and the Wireless

... In 1831 Michael Faraday in England and, independently, Joseph Henry in the United States demonstrated they could create a current in wires without batteries as long as the wires were in the vicinity of a changing magnetic field. In particular, if a wire loop is placed in a magnetic field and the str ...
Electromagnetism
Electromagnetism

Characterization of a ferromagnetic material for static application
Characterization of a ferromagnetic material for static application

lidi ElectroMagnetic Induction
lidi ElectroMagnetic Induction

... Electromagnetic Energy to eliminate the need for batteries. The Faraday Principle states that if an electric conductor conductor, like copper wire, is moved through a magnetic field, electric current will be generated and flow into the conductor. ...
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1 William Gilbert William Gilbert was born in

Maxwell`s Equations for Magnetostatics
Maxwell`s Equations for Magnetostatics

11. Electric Power
11. Electric Power

PHY1033C/HIS3931/IDH 3931 : Discovering Physics
PHY1033C/HIS3931/IDH 3931 : Discovering Physics

... wires [Ampère expt with 2 wires] - a current can magnetize an iron bar - permanent magnets must be made of molecules with tiny circulating currents that line up. • Earth is a permanent magnet due to circulating charged currents in its core ...
Where do you think most of the energy from the fuel ends
Where do you think most of the energy from the fuel ends

Chapter 29:Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday*s Law
Chapter 29:Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday*s Law

Observations of electricity go back to the discovery of static cling
Observations of electricity go back to the discovery of static cling

... current is measured in Ampéres, Amps for short. It is equal to the amount of charge per second flowing through a given point, so 1 A = 1 C/s. The skiing analogy fails somewhat in the consideration of alternating current, which is what you get from a typical electrical outlet. In ac circuits, the cha ...
< 1 ... 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 ... 153 >

Magnetic core

A magnetic core is a piece of magnetic material with a high permeability used to confine and guide magnetic fields in electrical, electromechanical and magnetic devices such as electromagnets, transformers, electric motors, generators, inductors, magnetic recording heads, and magnetic assemblies. It is made of ferromagnetic metal such as iron, or ferrimagnetic compounds such as ferrites. The high permeability, relative to the surrounding air, causes the magnetic field lines to be concentrated in the core material. The magnetic field is often created by a coil of wire around the core that carries a current. The presence of the core can increase the magnetic field of a coil by a factor of several thousand over what it would be without the core.The use of a magnetic core can enormously concentrate the strength and increase the effect of magnetic fields produced by electric currents and permanent magnets. The properties of a device will depend crucially on the following factors: the geometry of the magnetic core. the amount of air gap in the magnetic circuit. the properties of the core material (especially permeability and hysteresis). the operating temperature of the core. whether the core is laminated to reduce eddy currents.In many applications it is undesirable for the core to retain magnetization when the applied field is removed. This property, called hysteresis can cause energy losses in applications such as transformers. Therefore, 'soft' magnetic materials with low hysteresis, such as silicon steel, rather than the 'hard' magnetic materials used for permanent magnets, are usually used in cores.
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