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Exam Study Guide
Exam Study Guide

... 68. A Bright Giant star has a temperature of 10,000 K. Which of these is a best estimate of its luminosity? ❆ (See Reference Item 5.) 69. A binary star system might have an orbital inclination best described as “edge-on” while another might be considered “face on.” Which of these two arrangements is ...
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Level 4 Constellations North Star, South Star

... (Polaris) close to the Celestial North Pole. The Southern Hemisphere isn't so lucky. The only star that comes close is Sigma Octans, which is 1 degree away from the South Celestial Pole. But it's too dim to see at all except under optimal conditions. ...
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Name _________ Date _____________ Period ______ Skills

... _____ 18. Stars are now classified by a. their elements. b. their temperature. c. their age. d. their size. _____ 19. Class O stars, the hottest stars, are a. yellow. b. orange. c. red. d. blue. 20. Early astronomers called the brightest stars in the sky ______________________ stars. 21. What type o ...
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... (the Giraffe) is not one of the brightest constellations, but the Cascade is one of its showpiece objects, with the open cluster NGC 1502 to its end. It is an easy object in binoculars and a favourite of mine. You can find it by taking a line from Capella in ...
Apparent Magnitude
Apparent Magnitude

... of mass. For each star, the other is its companion star. A large percentage of stars are part of systems with at least two stars. Binary star systems are very important in astrophysics, because observing their mutual orbits allows their mass to be determined. The masses of many single stars can then ...
3. Stellar Formation and Evolution
3. Stellar Formation and Evolution

... the star's core starts to collapse and heat up. This causes the outer layers of the star to expand and cool, similar to the process that occurred after the star ran out of hydrogen fuel and left the main sequence. As the star becomes larger and larger, it eventually becomes a red supergiant. • Extre ...
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Stars - RSM Home

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... 6. Cepheids could be valuable distance indicators if the distance to one could be determined. None are close enough to be measured by parallax, but beginning in 1917, Shapley worked out a complex statistical method to determine distances to Cepheids in our Galaxy. 7. Shapley’s work led to a period-l ...
Astronomy 110 Announcements: 11.1 Properties of Stars
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word document - FacStaff Home Page for CBU
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Where to begin the adventure with variable stars?

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Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

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... away. You may have noticed that luminous objects, such as flashlights and headlights, appear much brighter when they are closer to you than when they are farther away. This is because when the light source is farther away, the light spreads out over a larger area and becomes more diffuse. When the l ...
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ABSOLUTE AND APPARENT MAGNITUDES

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E3 – Stellar distances

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Stages of stars - University of Dayton

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... Globular clusters are known to be very old—roughly as old as our galaxy itself. In fact, all of the stars in a globular cluster formed at about the same time billions of years ago. There are no remaining bright, hot, blue stars in globular clusters. They have all lived, loved, and died billions of y ...
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Stellar Magnitudes and Distances
Stellar Magnitudes and Distances

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Star Maps and Constellations (pdf 3.7 Megs)

... 3The stars Asellus Australis and Asellus Borealis are the asses ridden by Bacchus and Silenus in their battle with the Titans. The Praesepe of Cancer is then interpreted to be the manger for the asses. Practical Astronomy ...
Part 1—Stages of Human Life
Part 1—Stages of Human Life

... life for this high mass star. 2. Shuffle the images and place them in order from youngest to oldest, but do NOT glue them down yet. 3. List the logic and the reasons for why you placed the images in the order you did. (“Because it was a guess” is not an acceptable reason.) ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... • may contain millions of stars • Old stars • Great tool to study stellar life cycle ...
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Auriga (constellation)



Auriga is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Located north of the celestial equator, its name is the Latin word for ""charioteer"", associating it with various mythological charioteers, including Erichthonius and Myrtilus. Auriga is most prominent during winter evenings in the Northern Hemisphere, along with the five other constellations that have stars in the Winter Hexagon asterism. Because of its northern declination, Auriga is only visible in its entirety as far as 34° south; for observers farther south it lies partially or fully below the horizon. A large constellation, with an area of 657 square degrees, it is half the size of the largest constellation, Hydra.Its brightest star, Capella, is an unusual multiple star system among the brightest stars in the night sky. Beta Aurigae is an interesting variable star in the constellation; Epsilon Aurigae, a nearby eclipsing binary with an unusually long period, has been studied intensively. Because of its position near the winter Milky Way, Auriga has many bright open clusters in its borders, including M36, M37, and M38, popular targets for amateur astronomers. In addition, it has one prominent nebula, the Flaming Star Nebula, associated with the variable star AE Aurigae.In Chinese mythology, Auriga's stars were incorporated into several constellations, including the celestial emperors' chariots, made up of the modern constellation's brightest stars. Auriga is home to the radiant for the Aurigids, Zeta Aurigids, Delta Aurigids, and the hypothesized Iota Aurigids.
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