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3P15.pdf
3P15.pdf

... High resolution spectra of 10 UV Cet type flare stars have been analysed in this work. Age, line profiles, rotation and flux-flux relationships have been studied and the results have been compared with the ones obtained by López-Santiago et al (2004a, b) for a sample of 144 stars, with spectral type ...
Star Formation in the Local Milky Way
Star Formation in the Local Milky Way

... According to the theory of stellar structure and evolution, once formed the subsequent life history of a star is entirely predetermined by the only two parameters: the star’s initial mass and, to a lesser extent, its chemical composition. The frequency distribution of stellar masses at birth, or the ...
star - Cloudfront.net
star - Cloudfront.net

... b. They may revolve around another star. c. They move away from or toward the Earth. i. Doppler effect is the shift in the wavelength of light. ii. Blue shift is the result of a star moving towards Earth. iii. Red shift is the result of a star moving away from Earth. J. Nguyen – Physical Science ...
Constellation Catalog
Constellation Catalog

Lec2015_22
Lec2015_22

A Stars
A Stars

... •  B Stars (15-30,000 K): Most of H is ionized, so only very weak H lines. •  A Stars (10,000 K): Ideal excitation conditions, strongest H lines. •  G Stars (6000 K): Too cool, little excited H, so only weak H lines. ...
STELLAR CLASSIFICATIONS: TYPE “O” STARS
STELLAR CLASSIFICATIONS: TYPE “O” STARS

... The one biggest plus to “M” class stars is that they live a very long time. 56 billion years on average. With lifespans more than 5 times that of the sun, there’s plenty of time for life to evolve around a star such as this. Color: These stars appear orange-red in the visible spectrum, but emit most ...
Asteroseismology of Solar-Like Stars
Asteroseismology of Solar-Like Stars

... The two types of standing wave oscillations within a star are called g (gravity) and p (pressure) modes. In gravity modes the restoring force for the oscillation is the gradient of the gravitational acceleration within the star, they are also known as buoyancy waves. A parcel of gas within a star wi ...
Stellar Properties
Stellar Properties

What is the minimum size of a star that will go supernova? A. Half
What is the minimum size of a star that will go supernova? A. Half

... This star, whose name means “Female  Warrior,” is not only part of the  constellation Orion, but was also a  villain in the Harry Potter books.  A. Bellatrix  B. Vega  C. Castor  Answer:  A. Bellatrix  The star that’s the right hand of Orion  means "female warrior" in Greek.  Bellatrix is a hot blu ...
The Origin, Structure, and Evolution of the Stars
The Origin, Structure, and Evolution of the Stars

... actually binary systems these stars move in orbits around their common center of gravity indicating they attract each other since the force of attraction between them depends on their masses the measurement of this force allows us to weigh them that is to find their masses the data available from do ...
Slide
Slide

... Two stars both have parallaxes of 0.023”. Star A is magnitude +2.3 and star B is magnitude +7.3 A) star A must be 10x closer. B) star B must be 10x more luminous. C) star A is both 100x brighter and more luminous. D) star A is both 100x brighter and larger. E) we can conclude nothing. ...
Chapter 30: Stars
Chapter 30: Stars

... Solar Activity Cycle Astronomers have observed that the number of sunspots changes regularly and on average, reaches a maximum number every 11.2 years on average. Scientists therefore hypothesized that the solar activity cycle is 11.2 years in length. However, when the polarity of the Sun’s magnetic ...
10 Astrophysics (Option E)
10 Astrophysics (Option E)

... As people began to travel they would have noticed that the motion of these bodies depended on where they were. At the equator, the Sun’s path does not change very much from day to day, but close to the North and South Poles, the Sun doesn’t go down in the summer but describes a big circle in the sky ...
Sky-High 2013 - Irish Astronomical Society
Sky-High 2013 - Irish Astronomical Society

PPS
PPS

... with a small volume and small surface area may be hot and white, it cannot be very bright because there is a limit to how much energy can escape across its surface each second without blowing the star apart. But on the main sequence all the stars are more or less the same size (they are all dwarf st ...
First young loose association in the northern hemisphere?
First young loose association in the northern hemisphere?

... (Gregorio-Hetem et al. 1992; Kastner et al. 1997). In particular, the SACY project (Torres et al. 2006, 2008) allows to identify many of them and their members. Its sample can be considered as a sub-sample of the RasTyc population in this hemisphere. !!Our spectroscopic observations of the optically ...
Star Formation in Bok Globules - European Southern Observatory
Star Formation in Bok Globules - European Southern Observatory

... radiation fram the star is being absorbed in this shell, wh ich reemits it as infrared radiation. Its visual magnitude varies by several tenths of a magnitude in an irregular manner on timescales of days, while its infrared magnitudes have been constant over nearly two years. The luminosity of Serne ...
A) Polaris B) Betelgeuse C) Procyon B D) Sirius 1. Which star has a
A) Polaris B) Betelgeuse C) Procyon B D) Sirius 1. Which star has a

... massive than 10 M Sun . A) Red Dwarfs B) White Dwarfs C) Red Giants D) Blue Supergiants 39. Which star’s surface temperature is closest to the temperature at the boundary between Earth’s mantle and core? A) Sirius B) Rigel C) the Sun D) Betelgeuse 40. According to the graph, the Sun is classified as ...
THE ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE OF RR LYRAE - Cosmos
THE ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE OF RR LYRAE - Cosmos

... statistical parallax analysis and the `direct' estimation of MV in the present study support much fainter value than those obtained by them. That means, the age of the oldest globular clusters in our Galaxy still con icts with the standard cosmological model of a at matter dominated universe with t ...
Aries The Ram - Maverick`s E-portfolio
Aries The Ram - Maverick`s E-portfolio

Constellation Detection
Constellation Detection

... To get one step further to the constellation descriptor, for each constellation template, we captured the first and the second brightest star by their area. The brightest star is set as (0, 0) and the second is set as (1, 0), hence the scale is normalized to the distance between these two stars. To ...
Standards
Standards

... Wavelength activity – students will become familiar with properties of waves, such as wavelength, frequency, and amplitude. Spectroscope activity - facilitates developing the relationship between temperature and color of stars. Star Characteristic Card Match and discussion of characteristics This ac ...
Open access - ORBi
Open access - ORBi

... Three main avenues can be considered for extending the survey: • Within the current magnitude limit of FLUOR (K < 4), add new dusty targets recently discovered by the DUNES18 and DEBRIS19 surveys on the Herschel Space Observatory. These surveys are however not expected to increase very significantly ...
The Sky
The Sky

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Auriga (constellation)



Auriga is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Located north of the celestial equator, its name is the Latin word for ""charioteer"", associating it with various mythological charioteers, including Erichthonius and Myrtilus. Auriga is most prominent during winter evenings in the Northern Hemisphere, along with the five other constellations that have stars in the Winter Hexagon asterism. Because of its northern declination, Auriga is only visible in its entirety as far as 34° south; for observers farther south it lies partially or fully below the horizon. A large constellation, with an area of 657 square degrees, it is half the size of the largest constellation, Hydra.Its brightest star, Capella, is an unusual multiple star system among the brightest stars in the night sky. Beta Aurigae is an interesting variable star in the constellation; Epsilon Aurigae, a nearby eclipsing binary with an unusually long period, has been studied intensively. Because of its position near the winter Milky Way, Auriga has many bright open clusters in its borders, including M36, M37, and M38, popular targets for amateur astronomers. In addition, it has one prominent nebula, the Flaming Star Nebula, associated with the variable star AE Aurigae.In Chinese mythology, Auriga's stars were incorporated into several constellations, including the celestial emperors' chariots, made up of the modern constellation's brightest stars. Auriga is home to the radiant for the Aurigids, Zeta Aurigids, Delta Aurigids, and the hypothesized Iota Aurigids.
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