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Stars
Stars

Classification_of_Stars_By_Luminosity
Classification_of_Stars_By_Luminosity

... He called the brightest stars in the sky first magnitude and the dimmest visible to the naked eye sixth magnitude. Stars of intermediate brightness were given intermediate values. ...
Unit 60 to 79
Unit 60 to 79

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Astronomy Fall 2013 Final Exam History of Astronomy Know: speed
Astronomy Fall 2013 Final Exam History of Astronomy Know: speed

... light on earth you see a flash of light like a light house. 7. What produces a Type II supernova? Supermassive (greater than 12 solar masses) cloud starts fusing elements until it makes an iron core- then it recoils and explodes 8.Almost half of all known millisecond pulsars are found in what type o ...
STARS Chapter 8 Section 1
STARS Chapter 8 Section 1

... The inner layers are very dense and hot. But the outer layers are made up of cool gases. Elements in a star’s atmosphere absorb some of the light that radiates from the star. Because different elements absorb different wavelengths of light, astronomers can tell what elements a star is made of from t ...
Stars-Chapter 18
Stars-Chapter 18

... If the remaining mass of the star is more than about three times that of the Sun, it will collapse so completely that it will literally disappear from the universe. What is left behind is an intense region of gravity called a black hole ...
3 rd stage of a star`s life = red giant
3 rd stage of a star`s life = red giant

... The gravity of a passing star or the shock wave from a nearby supernova may cause the nebula to contract. 1. Matter in the gas cloud will begin to come together into a dense region called a protostar. 2. As the protostar continues to condense, it heats up. 3. Eventually, it reaches a critical mass a ...
Birth of Stars
Birth of Stars

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A Universe of Dwarfs and Giants

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Stellar Evolution

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Cannibal star? - NRC Publications Archive

... This means its life will be short, between 10 and 30 million years, and that life is almost over. It is unlikely there were living creatures on any planets orbiting Betelgeux when their star expanded and engulfed them. On Earth it took 300 million years for the first living creatures to appear. We s ...
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Stars - staff.harrisonburg.k12.va

... • When we observe Star X from Location 1, it appears to be beside Star B. • When we observe Star X from Location 2, it appears to be beside Star A. • Did Star X really move? ...
Stars
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... • When we observe Star X from Location 1, it appears to be beside Star B. • When we observe Star X from Location 2, it appears to be beside Star A. • Did Star X really move? ...
types of stars, luminosity, and brightness
types of stars, luminosity, and brightness

... 13. You would NOT expect the same distribution of stars on the HR diagram if Apparent Brightness versus Temperature were plotted, because apparent brightness depends on the distance to each star, and every star is located at a different distance from us. So, some stars APPEAR dimmer, even though th ...
Galaxy Powerpoint
Galaxy Powerpoint

... • A. Different constellations can be seen at different times of the year.. • i. Due to the Earth’s revolution around the Sun. • Ii. Ex. Orion can be seen in the winter and spring . Pegasus can only be seen in summer and fall. ...
III. Contents of The Universe
III. Contents of The Universe

... B. Stars – balls of hot gas that emit light  The Sun is the closest star to us 1. Multiple Star System  most stars that we see in the sky are parts of multiple star systems  revolve around each other.  two stars = binary star system.  ex. Algol, eclipsing binary ...
ES High mass star life cycle plus black holes
ES High mass star life cycle plus black holes

... What is the life cycle of a low mass star (5 stages)? What is the life cycle of a high mass star? What is the heaviest element forms in the center of a high mass star? Why is supernova crucial to our existence? Where is calcium formed in the life a high mass star? What is a supernova? What are the 2 ...
Nebular Theory
Nebular Theory

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SigAssignment

... That is about a total distance of 728,933,977,000,000 miles away from us! Yet on a clear night, we are still able to see it in the sky. This star is in the Red Giant stage so when compared to the size of our Sun, which is in the main sequence stage, it is believed to be 5 billion years ahead in its ...
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... has any other bright stars. Even under dark skies away from city lights, it’s hard to imagine these mythological figures just by connecting the dots. Not too far from Spica is the bright planet Jupiter. If you have binoculars, you may be able to see the giant planet’s four ...
Star Classification Lab
Star Classification Lab

... In bold letters, label the following regions of your Hertzsprung-Russell diagram: White Dwarfs, Red Dwarfs, Red Giants, Main Sequence Stars, and Blue Supergiants. ...
QUIZ 1 - AY5-S13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YOUR NAME
QUIZ 1 - AY5-S13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YOUR NAME

... statements as (T)rue or (F)alse: F The Sun would appear redder (compared to as seen from the Earth) during the day. T The color of the sky (looking away from the Sun during the day) would be black. F At sunset, the Sun would appear redder than it does at noon. F The “green flash” would be a “red fla ...
At the Heart of the Matter: The Blue White Dwarf in M 57. Paul Temple
At the Heart of the Matter: The Blue White Dwarf in M 57. Paul Temple

... comparison, the earth itself has an average density of only 5.4 x 103 kg/m3. That means a white dwarf is 200,000 times as dense! ...
STARS
STARS

... • The absence of pressure causes a neutron star or a black hole. • The explosion can be bright enough to see during the day! ...
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Perseus (constellation)



Perseus, named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus, is a constellation in the northern sky. It was one of 48 listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere near several other constellations named after legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Auriga to the east, Camelopardalis to the north, and Triangulum to the west.The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude 1.79. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The best-known star, however, is Algol (Beta Persei), linked with ominous legends because of its variability, which is noticeable to the naked eye. Rather than being an intrinsically variable star, it is an eclipsing binary. Other notable star systems in Perseus include X Persei, a binary system containing a neutron star, and GK Persei, a nova that peaked at magnitude 0.2 in 1901. The Double Cluster, comprising two open clusters quite near each other in the sky, was known to the ancient Chinese. The constellation gives its name to the Perseus Cluster (Abell 426), a massive galaxy cluster located 250 million light-years from Earth. It hosts the radiant of the annual Perseids meteor shower—one of the most prominent meteor showers in the sky.
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