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Internal Combustion Engine: Atkinson Cycle
Internal Combustion Engine: Atkinson Cycle

Statistical Mechanics of Ideal Fermi Systems
Statistical Mechanics of Ideal Fermi Systems

practical conversion of zero-point energy
practical conversion of zero-point energy

Control of Liquid Cooling Unit
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... Cooling Unit (LCU). This LCU is today controlled by means of relay logic and is robust, but not flexible for changes. Furthermore, the noise level due to the condenser fans inside the LCU is high and a decrease in this noise level is desirable. In this work the system, as it is today, has been analy ...
Qualia and meaning: Critique to Paul Churchland
Qualia and meaning: Critique to Paul Churchland

... semantic conclusion regarding the terms used to describe sensation, demonstrating the absurdity of a “heterophonic sensation-guided translation” (PM 10). This would entail that the terms ‘hot’, ‘warm’, and ‘cold’, as articulated by our infrared cousins, really mean ‘white’, ‘grey’, and ‘black’, give ...
High-Energy Physics and Reality
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... Physics (HEP) and reality. First, however, I will have to discuss what can possibly be meant by these terms. The name HEP refers to the fact that studies of the microscopic structures of matter often consist in analyzing the reaction products of high energy particle collisons1 . Questions about real ...
modeling microwave heating of apple cylinders using hybrid
modeling microwave heating of apple cylinders using hybrid

(Physics) Question Bank - North Maharashtra University
(Physics) Question Bank - North Maharashtra University

... its end & load of 2 kg is applied at its midpoint. Calculate the depression if the Young’s modulus of the material bar is 2 x 1011 N/m2. 14. A bar 10 m long, 2 mm square in section supported horizontally at its end & looked at the middle is depressed 2 mm by a load of 50 gm. Calculate Young’s modulu ...
A composite equation of state for the modeling of sonic carbon
A composite equation of state for the modeling of sonic carbon

... normal operations. However, the dispersion characteristics of a leak of such high pressure material is an issue, since in the atmosphere, CO2 has a toxic effect above 5% concentration and causes hyperventilation above 2%1,2 . The Peng-Robinson equation of state3 and related equations extend the idea ...
Issue 16 - Free-Energy Devices
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... nets has been attracting the attention of inquisitive minds for many centuries. Though many attempts were made to create a perpetuum mobile, which would be based on a permanent mag net, none of them were successful. Such are the laws of nature. However, by using a permanent mag net coupled with fe ...
The exergy efficiency of hydrogen-fired gas power
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... The renewability fraction and the exergetic efficiency will be calculated for the systems that will be looked at here in order to examine their applicability. Only a specific part of the life cycle will be looked at in the systems to be analysed, and the two indicators that will be calculated are th ...
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Ecosystems as Self-organizing Holarchic Open Systems

... independent of the order in which the constraints are removed" (Kestin, 1966). This is called the Law of Stable Equilibrium by Hatsopoulos & Keenan and the Unified Principle of Thermodynamics by Kestin. The importance of the work of Hatsopoulos & Keenan and Kestin is that their statement dictates a ...
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... Standard: SPS7. Students will relate transformations and flow of energy within a system. b. Investigate molecular motion as it relates to thermal energy changes in terms of conduction, convection, and radiation. Standard: SCSh1. Students will evaluate the importance of curiosity, honesty, openness, ...
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... has been dedicated to understanding the energy separation phenomenon in the Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube. Kurosaka [3] stated that the temperature separation is a result of acoustic streaming effect. Stephan et al. [4] maintained that Gortler vortices form on the inside wall of the tube and drives the ...
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Physical Science - Towns County Schools

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... through air, water, and other fluids because the air and water can flow. A pan of water on the stove is heated at the bottom. This heated water expands, becomes less dense than the water above it, and thus rises to the surface, while cooler, denser water sinks to take its place. The same thing happe ...
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... process, the useful and reversible work terms are identical and thus irreversibility is zero. Irreversibility can be viewed as the wasted work potential or the lost opportunity to do work. It represents the energy that could have been converted to work but was not. Exergy destroyed represents the lo ...
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... “The record of evolution is still surprisingly jerky and, ironically, we have even fewer examples of evolutionary transition than we had in Darwin’s time. By this I mean that some of the classic cases of darwinian change in the fossil record, such as the evolution of the horse in North America, have ...
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... effect.Using dilatometry the melting behaviour of Theobroma Oil was studied .Extremely accurate but tedious , time consuming and not widely used .  Microcalorimetry: Used to characterize thermodynamic properties of different molecules.  Thermal methods: a}DSC[Differential scanning calorimetry] b}D ...
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... expected that all the events in nature take place according to some basic laws. Thus Physics (the knowledge of nature) is the science concerned with the discovery and understanding of the most basic fundamental laws of the universe that control the way everything in the world around us behaves. Disc ...
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... CERN was founded 1954 and is one the largest and most respected scientific laboratories in the world. It is a collaboration between 20 member states with the main focus on particle physics. The instruments used for research are particle accelerators and detectors. Throughout the years, overlapping e ...
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History of thermodynamics

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