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The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • The parietal lobes can be divided into two functional regions. • One involves sensation and perception and the other is concerned with integrating sensory input, primarily with the visual system. ...
Networks of Neurons (2001)
Networks of Neurons (2001)

... If the axon is long, this is inadequate since changes at one end would decay away almost completely before reaching the other end. If the change in potential difference is large enough, then in a cylindrical configuration such as the axon, a pulse can actively propagate at full amplitude. The Hodgki ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... homeostasis (what is that?) ...
Is schizophrenia a brain disease?
Is schizophrenia a brain disease?

LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may
LEARNING OBJECTIVE 5: Explain how an injured nerve fiber may

... 1. Neuron processes that generally carry impulses away from the nerve cell body are axons and neuron processes that generally carry impulses toward the nerve cell body are dendrites. What would one call the portion of the neuron process which connects the dendrites to the axon? Answer: In unipolar s ...
Biopsychology – Paper 2
Biopsychology – Paper 2

... that is they move impulses towards the CNS . This type of neuron receives information or stimuli from sensory receptors found in various locations in the body, for example the eyes, ears, tongue, skin. This information enters sensory neurons through the dendrites and passes it to the cell body – the ...
Learning to Maximize Rewards: Review of the book
Learning to Maximize Rewards: Review of the book

... actions and rewards) without a prior model of the environment’s dynamics, but they do not bootstrap and are not suitable for step-by-step incremental learning. The best of both worlds is harnessed in TD learning algorithms which, although harder to analyze, require no model of the environment and ar ...
9e_CH_02 - Biloxi Public Schools
9e_CH_02 - Biloxi Public Schools

... psychological traits and behaviors such as aggressiveness and trainability (in dogs) and maze learning ability (in rats). In the classic Tryon (1940) study, “maze bright” and “maze-dull” rats were selectively bred over generations, until the distributions of their maze-learning ability barely overla ...
Neurons and Astrocytes
Neurons and Astrocytes

... • Scientists think these “pathways” are created by a type of Glial cell called the astrocytes! ...
Volume 25 - No 8: Streptococcus anginosus
Volume 25 - No 8: Streptococcus anginosus

... from patients younger than 20 or older than 40 (1). Overall, about 25% of brain abscesses occur in children, most in the 4 to 7-year age group. In the Bair-Merritt retrospective study, the majority of patients with brain abscesses related to sinusitis were male (63%), and the median age of their ped ...
Computational Intelligence in a Human Brain Model
Computational Intelligence in a Human Brain Model

... independent decision or a computer assisted decision in the model will be the result of a complex interdisciplinary work. The proposed model combines the philosophical nature of a living being which assumes the main similarities between human intelligence and the chess game thinking process, a new c ...
Presentation - WordPress.com
Presentation - WordPress.com

... Bilingualism increases the awareness of language as a tool for thinking and communication. The metalinguistic mind:  analyzes how language is used to achieve specific goals  identifies ambiguity in communication  shows: - improved reading skills - increased phonemic awareness - sensitivity in in ...
Lecture Notes - Austin Community College
Lecture Notes - Austin Community College

... fibrous membrane that adheres to the surface of the spinal cord and brain. It contains numerous blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the spinal cord. IX. Reflex Arcs A. Definition of Reflex A reflex is a rapid, automatic motor response to a stimulus. They are unlearned, unp ...
CNS
CNS

... or destination ii. Sulcus: groove frontal and extends the ii. Divides parietal from one side of the organ brain with the other side form synapses on a second common d. Locus a ii. sense Defines the location to the CNS of the ii.from Share a common function ii. Commonly referred to as the iii. Fissur ...
Reduction III: Mechanistic Reduction
Reduction III: Mechanistic Reduction

... When a memory is recollected, it must be reconsolidated or it will be forgotten This phenomenon was discovered in the 1960s in the heyday of electroshock therapy Electroshock administered in conjunction with a second foot shock 6 or 24 hours after an initial one eradicated the learning associated wi ...
Sensory Cortex
Sensory Cortex

long term memory
long term memory

neuron…
neuron…

... “Modern psychology views each individual as a biopsychosocial system.” “Everything psychological is simultaneously biological.” “The mind is what the brain does..” “A brain simple enough to be understood is too simple to produce a mind able to understand it.” ...
High School Psychology
High School Psychology

... students for the 21st century. It is vital that Kansas K-12 students acquire the ability to analyze, interpret, evaluate, and communicate at high levels. These discipline-specific process skills are best learned through integrating them into the content of the course. The skills are more clearly art ...
Current Opinion in Neurobiology - Sensory systems
Current Opinion in Neurobiology - Sensory systems

... more significant than the melody, the peripheral machinery in Mus and Taeniopygia transmits a wide range of frequencies centrally so that the discrimination of calls of low or high behavioural significance occurs beyond even the primary auditory centres. However, more seems to be conserved than not ...
Chapter Two
Chapter Two

...  Could mean a paradigm, school, or conceptual approach  Could mean an emphasis on a specific cause of abnormal behavior  Most paradigms are complex in considering causation  Problems occur when information from other areas is ignored  Multidimensional Models  Interdisciplinary, eclectic, and i ...
Silva & White - Walker Bioscience
Silva & White - Walker Bioscience

... CREB block long term memory, but do not affect other memory stages. • Studies were performed using temperature sensitive CREB mutants, which were only inactivated in high temperature. • Wild type and mutant CREB flies grew up in the permissive (low) temperature, and were then given memory tasks at h ...
Document
Document

... Have students complete the Interactive Review on the book’s web site for this chapter in which they identify the parts of the neuron. The Study of the Nervous System in Psychology Ask students the following questions about the study of the nervous system: 1. Why does a course on psychology begin by ...
notes as
notes as

... and bind to receptor molecules in the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron thus changing their shape. – This opens up holes that allow specific ions in or out. • The effectiveness of the synapse can be changed – vary the number of vesicles of transmitter – vary the number of receptor molecules. • Syn ...
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Donald O. Hebb

Donald Olding Hebb FRS (July 22, 1904 – August 20, 1985) was a Canadian psychologist who was influential in the area of neuropsychology, where he sought to understand how the function of neurons contributed to psychological processes such as learning. He is best known for his theory of Hebbian learning, which he introduced in his classic 1949 work The Organization of Behavior. He has been described as the father of neuropsychology and neural networks. A Review of General Psychology survey, published in 2002, ranked Hebb as the 19th most cited psychologist of the 20th century. His views on learning described behavior and thought in terms of brain function, explaining cognitive processes in terms of connections between neuron assemblies.
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