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THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

... understanding written and spoken language Involved in sounding out unfamiliar words ...
BIO 141 Unit 5 Learning Objectives
BIO 141 Unit 5 Learning Objectives

... b. gyrus  (precentral  gyrus  and  postcentral  gyrus).   c. ventricles  (lateral,  third  and  fourth  ventricles.   d. Cerebral  lobes  (frontal,  parietal,  occipital,  temporal  and  insula).   e. fissure  (longitudinal,  and  transverse).   22. G ...
08_chapter 2
08_chapter 2

... neurons and are better able to handle intense, detailed work. The right hemisphere’s white matter contains neurons with longer axons that can connect with modules further away. These long- range connections help the right hemispheres to come up with broad but rather vague concepts. ...
Ch03.pps
Ch03.pps

... Axons gather impulses from dendrites and carry them to other neurons. ...
Nota Bene-- C:\BRNBK\DRAFTS\MEETBRN.TXT Job 1
Nota Bene-- C:\BRNBK\DRAFTS\MEETBRN.TXT Job 1

... balloons or bubbles (vesicles) containing some particular neurotransmitter that that cell generates. These vesicles fuse with the cell membrane, dumping their neurotransitter into the tiny synaptic gap. The neurotransmitter then stimulates the next neuron in the pathway by the same process. Each lit ...
Always looking to manipulate, serial killers will
Always looking to manipulate, serial killers will

... reason for many serial killers seeking to become cops is probably due to the intensity of the job. Genetics and physiological factors also contribute to the building of a psychopath. One study in Copenhagen focused on a group of sociopaths who had been adopted as infants. The biological relatives of ...
L7- Brainstem Studen..
L7- Brainstem Studen..

... • (2) It has got center for cardiovascular, respiratory & autonomic regulation . • (3) It has centers for Brainstem Reflexes , such as cough reflex , gag reflex , swallowing , and vomiting ; + visual & auditory orientation reflexes (required for head movements. through Superior & Inferior Colliculi ...
Nervous System Overview
Nervous System Overview

... learned movement responses. SMC controls sequence of movements from memory .Supplemental motor cortex driven by intention while pre motor cortex appears to be driven to movements guided by a visual cues. May effect the primary motor cortex directly or directly contribute to the cortical ...
Brain Computer Interface - Department of Electrical, Computer and
Brain Computer Interface - Department of Electrical, Computer and

... cortical potentials in their EEG in such a way that these signals could be used as a binary signal to control a computer cursor (1990s)  Tests included writing characters with the cursor  System users require training just as any person is trained to use a keyboard or a computer ...
learning objectives chapter 2
learning objectives chapter 2

... association cortex. (see “Sensory and Motor Cortex” and “Association Cortex”) 20. Explain the roles of Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area in language production and comprehension. (see “Association Cortex”) 21. Explain how split-brain studies provide insight into the specialized functions of the brain ...
CRITICAL THINKING
CRITICAL THINKING

... It consists of 100 billion neurons intricately connected to one another making learning, memory, thought, consciousness, vision and other brain functions possible. It is through these interconnections that learning takes place. Each day new interconnections are formed and old ones atrophy due to dis ...
12 The Central Nervous System Part A Central Nervous System
12 The Central Nervous System Part A Central Nervous System

... Stores memories of sounds and permits perception of sounds Wernicke’s area ...
Antipsychotic Medications and the Brain
Antipsychotic Medications and the Brain

... Findings that antipsychotic drugs produce structural brain changes should not surprise us. Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are known to produce structural brain changes as part of the disease process; it is reasonable to expect drugs that treat the diseases effectively to do the same. Some oppone ...
Document
Document

... Cutting apart the two hemispheres of the human brain is a drastic step, and it is one of the most controversial operations ever performed Yet it can succeed, when all else fails, in relieving violent, drug-resistant epileptic seizures This surgery is becoming more and more rare – Instead, neurosurge ...
Chapter 9
Chapter 9

... o  Major regions of neurons •  Cell body – nucleus and metabolic center of the cell •  Processes – fibers that extend from the cell body o Dendrites – conduct impulses toward the cell ...
AP Practice unit 3 and 4
AP Practice unit 3 and 4

... 67. While mapping the motor cortex, researchers Foerster and Penfield found that A) although the mind's subsystems are localized in specific brain regions, the brain acts like a unified whole. B) damage to a specific area in the left frontal lobe disrupted speech ability. C) body areas requiring the ...
Nervous System Study Guide
Nervous System Study Guide

... Know the following information, definitions, and facts. 1. Definitions of Neuron and its different structures and functions (i.e. axon, cell body, dendrite, Shwan cells, myelinated and unmyelinated sheaths, and axon terminals) 2. Definitions and function of synapse. 3. Compare nerve impulse travelin ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... AS.01.01. Evaluate the development and implications of animal origin, domestication and distribution on production practices and the environment. ...
Study: Possible Prenatal Causes of Autism (November 9, 2011)
Study: Possible Prenatal Causes of Autism (November 9, 2011)

... 2011, the small, preliminary study provides direct evidence for possible prenatal causes of autism. "Earlier studies of head circumference and early brain overgrowth have pointed us in this direction, but there have been few quantitative neuroanatomical studies due to the lack of post-mortem tissue ...
ANATOMICAL TERMS
ANATOMICAL TERMS

... or impossible to stimulate that region of a neuron to fire again o Absolute refractory period – no stimulus of any strength will trigger a new action ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... way that part of it goes to the cerebral cortex for sensation and perception whereas another part directly goes to the motor system for reflexive action. The information reaching cerebral cortex at the consciousness level plays a major role in developing cognition. Cognition system of input is volun ...
Section 35-2: The Nervous System The nervous system controls and
Section 35-2: The Nervous System The nervous system controls and

... The sense organ that animals use to sense light is the eye. The eye has three layers: • the retina - the inner layer of eye that contains photoreceptors. • the choroid - the middle layer of eye that is rich in blood vessels. • the sclera - the outer layer of eye that maintains its shape. The sclera ...
File
File

... The sense organ that animals use to sense light is the eye. The eye has three layers: • the retina - the inner layer of eye that contains photoreceptors. • the choroid - the middle layer of eye that is rich in blood vessels. • the sclera - the outer layer of eye that maintains its shape. The sclera ...
The biological approach
The biological approach

... single-cell recording of neuronal activity and scanning techniques using PET scanners are used to understand the activity of neurons in the central nervous system. The biological approach makes use of the natural occurrence of identical and fraternal twins to help determine the extent to which psych ...
LECTURE NOTES
LECTURE NOTES

... mitosis. They connect a sensory c. There is usually one long axon receptor in a tissue to the that extends from the cell body. CNS. The axon b. Motor Neurons (Efferent is responsible for carrying Neurons) nerve impulses to other Motor neurons transmit neurons, muscles or glands. impulses which carry ...
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Neuropsychology

Neuropsychology studies the structure and function of the brain as they relate to specific psychological processes and behaviors. It is an experimental field of psychology that aims to understand how behavior and cognition are influenced by brain functioning and is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of behavioral and cognitive effects of neurological disorders. Whereas classical neurology focuses on the physiology of the nervous system and classical psychology is largely divorced from it, neuropsychology seeks to discover how the brain correlates with the mind. It thus shares concepts and concerns with neuropsychiatry and with behavioral neurology in general. The term neuropsychology has been applied to lesion studies in humans and animals. It has also been applied to efforts to record electrical activity from individual cells (or groups of cells) in higher primates (including some studies of human patients). It is scientific in its approach, making use of neuroscience, and shares an information processing view of the mind with cognitive psychology and cognitive science.In practice, neuropsychologists tend to work in research settings (universities, laboratories or research institutions), clinical settings (involved in assessing or treating patients with neuropsychological problems), forensic settings or industry (often as consultants where neuropsychological knowledge is applied to product design or in the management of pharmaceutical clinical-trials research for drugs that might have a potential impact on CNS functioning).
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