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... cardiac muscle, and endocrine glands • Contralateral reflex - starts on one side of body and travels to opposite side • Ipsilateral reflex - stimulus and response are on same side of body ...
BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR

... Neurons continued • Synapse: the space between the endings of the axon and the waiting dendrites. • Vesicles: containers in the axon bulb of the neurotransmitters. • Neurotransmitters: the chemicals that propel the message across the synapse from the end of the axon to the awaiting dendrite. Discov ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... - responsible for conscious/voluntary activities of the body - divided into 2 sections called ______________________, controlling the opposite side of the body - the _________ hemisphere may control creativity and artistic ability - the left hemisphere may control analytical and mathematical ability ...
Chapter 49 Nervous Systems - Biology at Mott
Chapter 49 Nervous Systems - Biology at Mott

... with cerebrospinal fluid The cerebrospinal fluid is filtered from blood and functions to cushion the brain and spinal cord The cerebrospinal fluid also baths cells with nutrients and carries away wastes. ...
Chapter 2: Neuroscience
Chapter 2: Neuroscience

... ACTION POTENTIAL  Neural ...
Neurons - Manatee School for the Arts
Neurons - Manatee School for the Arts

... CNS. Multipolar neurons. (association neuron) 3. Motor neurons: carry impulses from the brain & spinal cord to the effectors (muscles & glands outside of the NS) to carry out a response. Multipolar. ...
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)

... Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) Chapter 13 A. General Characteristics & Descriptions 1. All neural structures outside the brain & spinal cord 2. Includes: sensory receptors, peripheral nerves, associated ganglia, & motor endings 3. Provides links to and from the external environment B. Sensory Recep ...
Sparse Neural Systems: The Ersatz Brain gets Thin
Sparse Neural Systems: The Ersatz Brain gets Thin

... neural networks. They are built from simple approximations of biological neurons: nonlinear integration of many weighted inputs. ...
Evolution of Neural Computation :Naturalization of Intelligence
Evolution of Neural Computation :Naturalization of Intelligence

... prior assumptions about the signal and noise. In essence, we claim that consciousness based model of matter may reveal nature in a more aesthetic manner. The filtering result of a DC signal of strength, embedded in 0dB Gaussian noise is presented here. The exact nature of trajectory tracking is show ...
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... Two friends, one living in the city and the other on the family farm, describe to one another the experiences of everyday life. The farmer conjures up pastoral images, acres of wheat swaying in a gentle breeze, the sweet smells of spring, and the songs of the birds. The city dweller recounts scenes ...
Chapter 44
Chapter 44

... • Integration of EPSPs (depolarization) and ISPSs (hyperpolarization) occurs on the neuronal cell body – Small EPSPs add together to bring the membrane potential closer to the threshold – IPSPs subtract from the depolarizing effect of ...
Answer Key - Psychological Associates of South Florida
Answer Key - Psychological Associates of South Florida

... A) are very similar to the personalities of their biologically related siblings. B) are not very similar to the personalities of their adoptive parents. C) are more similar to the personalities of their caregiving adoptive parents than to the personalities of their biological parents. D) are very si ...
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The nervous system can be divided into several connected systems

... include the medulla, pons, tectum, reticular formation and tegmentum. Some of these areas are responsible for the most basic functions of life such as breathing, heart rate and blood pressure. ...
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2015-2016_1Semester_Exam1_050116

... The upper control of somatomotor nuclei located the brainstem is provided by the 2nd order neural / 3rd order neural projection originating from the ventral posterior necleus / somatosensory cortex. Similar regulatory influence reaches neurons in the dorsal horn/fasciculus (n. or tr. Gracilis + cune ...
Invertebrate nervous systems:
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... Briefly, the modifications were these:1.The hindbrain became divided into a ventral portion, called the medulla oblongata, a dorsal portion, the cerebellum, and the anterior pons. The medulla became specialized as a control center for some autonomic and somatic pathways concerned with vital function ...
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... Special Senses- vision, hearing, taste, smell The Way to Code Sensory Quality  Labeled Lines- any time a particular afferent nerve fires, the brain interperts the same way.  Phantom Pain- the nerves that used to carry info, are still partially intact, so brain interprets it the way it always has. ...
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Guest Editorial Applications Of Artificial Neural Networks To Image

... brain tissues from magnetic resonance images (MRI’s). The proposed technique uses suitable statistical models for both the pixel and context images and formulates the problem in terms of model-histogram fitting and global consistency labeling. The quantification is achieved by probabilistic self-org ...
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3680Lecture29

... • Recall that the feed-forward sweep is not a single wave of information and that it doesn’t only go through V1 ...
chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
APP Ch_3 Outline
APP Ch_3 Outline

chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
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outline28002

... a. Electric currents can substitute light photons in producing visual sensations (phosphene). b. Most etiologies of blindness leave upstream structure intact. c. Retinotopic organization of target neural structure D. Visual Prosthetic Systems a. Overall results of all system trials show: i. Patients ...
Neuroscience
Neuroscience

... impulses, controls reflexes involved in breathing, sneezing, coughing, and vomiting, and affects muscle tone, posture, and movement of the head, eyes, face & body ▫ Bombards the cortex with stimulation keeping it active and alert ...
Sensation
Sensation

... Theories of Color Vision  Trichromatic theory (Young-Helmholtz) Suggests that the retina contains three types of color receptors (cones) sensitive to red, blue and green.  Experience of color is the result of mixing of the ...
Neural stem cells - STEMCELL Technologies
Neural stem cells - STEMCELL Technologies

... Trauma to the spinal cord results in paralysis below the site of injury due to severed longdistance connections between the brain and ...
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Neural engineering

Neural engineering (also known as neuroengineering) is a discipline within biomedical engineering that uses engineering techniques to understand, repair, replace, enhance, or otherwise exploit the properties of neural systems. Neural engineers are uniquely qualified to solve design problems at the interface of living neural tissue and non-living constructs.
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