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PHY2054_f11-10
PHY2054_f11-10

... in the opposite direction to the field inside the solenoid ...
Lecture 8 Magnetopause Magnetosheath Bow shock Fore Shock
Lecture 8 Magnetopause Magnetosheath Bow shock Fore Shock

... The Magnetosphere The Magnetotail • The magnetotail is the region of the magnetosphere that stretches away from the Sun behind the Earth. • It acts as a reservoir for plasma and energy. Energy and plasma from the tail are released into the inner magnetosphere a periodically during magnetospheric su ...
Magnetic forces on moving charges – More than just a
Magnetic forces on moving charges – More than just a

... but if they are moving with a perpendicular component there is a force which pushes them back toward the line. This results in the particles spiralling down the field lines so to speak. Because the field lines tend to originate at the poles, the particles are deflected from their path directly towar ...
Digital Design
Digital Design

Electromagnetic Induction Faraday`s Law
Electromagnetic Induction Faraday`s Law

... A transformer has 10 turns on the primary and 100 turns on the secondary. If 110V is applied to the primary, how much voltage appears across the ...
Planetary magnetic signature of the storm wind disturbance
Planetary magnetic signature of the storm wind disturbance

Deviations of Geomagnetic Field and Hydromagnetic Characteristics
Deviations of Geomagnetic Field and Hydromagnetic Characteristics

Pendahuluan Mesin Elektrik / Mesin Elektrik Secara Am
Pendahuluan Mesin Elektrik / Mesin Elektrik Secara Am

... Application of Machines Electric motors are used to operate washing machines, elevators, cranes etc while electric generators are used to generate electricity for power generation and alternator for charging car battery. ...
Magnets Lodestone Magnetic Poles Magnetic Domains Magnetic
Magnets Lodestone Magnetic Poles Magnetic Domains Magnetic

(magnetic fields and forces) (PPT - 5.9MB)
(magnetic fields and forces) (PPT - 5.9MB)

... the fields cancel ...
Delcourt, DC and J.-A. Sauvaud, Populating of cusp and
Delcourt, DC and J.-A. Sauvaud, Populating of cusp and

... (1968) using a simple two-dipole geomagnetic field approximation. They noted that a magnetic field strength maximum between the two off-equatorial minima serves as a bifurcation point (“branching point”) for trajectories of some trapped particle in their drift around the Earth. As a result a corresp ...
GLAGOLEVSKIJ, GERTH
GLAGOLEVSKIJ, GERTH

magnetism2
magnetism2

Magnetism Section 1 Magnetism A. —the properties and interactions
Magnetism Section 1 Magnetism A. —the properties and interactions

... A. Moving _____________________ and magnetic ____________________ 1. Moving ___________________, like those in an electric __________, produce magnetic fields. a. The magnetic field around a __________________-carrying wire forms a circular pattern about the _______________. b. The _________________ ...
Magnets
Magnets

... to magnets, while other materials such as aluminum, copper, wood, and glass are not. Regardless of their shape or size, all magnets have two things in common — a north pole and a south pole. Opposite poles attract and pull together, while like poles repel and push apart. Magnets can be used to make ...
dynamics of plasma at electro exploding wire in a cross
dynamics of plasma at electro exploding wire in a cross

magnetic field
magnetic field

Dynamo theory - Harvard University
Dynamo theory - Harvard University

... History of theory When William Gilbert published de Magnete in 1600, he concluded that the Earth is magnetic and proposed the first theory for the origin of this magnetism: permanent magnetism such as that found in lodestone. In 1919, Joseph Larmor proposed that a dynamo might be generating the fiel ...
B - UCLA IGPP
B - UCLA IGPP

... If we draw the waves in a coordinate system with B along Z with the wave vector in the x-z plane, then a non-compressive wave has its magnetic perturbation along Y. If we move the k vector into the Y-Z plane, the wave becomes compressional ...
SPACE CHARGE & Jets
SPACE CHARGE & Jets

Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... • An electric current produces a magnetic field; this fact is used in electromagnets • Applications of electromagnets include lifting large metal objects, clutches, and opening and closing valves • A solenoid is a type of electromagnet that has a movable core in its coil • Iron in the core increases ...
HOW DO SEDIMENTS GET MAGNETIZED?
HOW DO SEDIMENTS GET MAGNETIZED?

The Atmosphere - MIT Haystack Observatory
The Atmosphere - MIT Haystack Observatory

Lesson 17 - Ampere`s Law
Lesson 17 - Ampere`s Law

... using Gauss' Law of Electric Fields as long as the problem exhibited symmetry (i.e. we knew the shape of the field). In magnetic fields, we have a similar situation in which the magnetic field can be determined using far less difficult math as long as the system exhibits symmetry and we know the bas ...
Activity in other Stars I
Activity in other Stars I

... Observations with turnable filters show that the chromospheric spicules are ...
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Aurora



An aurora is a natural light display in the sky, predominantly seen in the high latitude (Arctic and Antarctic) regions. Auroras are produced when the magnetosphere is sufficiently disturbed by the solar wind that the trajectories of charged particles in both solar wind and magnetospheric plasma, mainly in the form of electrons and protons, precipitate them into the upper atmosphere (thermosphere/exosphere), where their energy is lost. The resulting ionization and excitation of atmospheric constituents emits light of varying colour and complexity. The form of the aurora, occurring within bands around both polar regions, is also dependent on the amount of acceleration imparted to the precipitating particles. Precipitating protons generally produce optical emissions as incident hydrogen atoms after gaining electrons from the atmosphere. Proton auroras are usually observed at lower latitudes. Different aspects of an aurora are elaborated in various sections below.
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