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Several brain structures contribute to “mind time,”
Several brain structures contribute to “mind time,”

... generate a neural pattern in the brain’s sensory maps. Finally, it takes time to relate the neural map of the event and the mental image arising from it to the neural map and image of the self— that is, the notion of who we are— the last and critical step without which the event will never become co ...
Structuralism and Functionalism
Structuralism and Functionalism

Memory
Memory

... Children’s eyewitness recall can be unreliable if leading questions are posed. However, if cognitive interviews are neutrally worded, the accuracy of their recall increases. In cases of sexual abuse, this usually suggests a lower percentage of abuse. ...
The Cerebral Cortex
The Cerebral Cortex

... hemisphere required the removal of the entire hemisphere. What was the result? While he is paralyzed on his right side he grew up to have above average intelligence, completed college and grad school and is now a business executive. ...
Biopsychology and the Foundations of Neuroscience Chapter 3
Biopsychology and the Foundations of Neuroscience Chapter 3

... on information. The gap between neurons is called the synapse. The synapse acts as an electrical insulator, preventing an electrical charge from racing to the ...
Memory for Item and Source
Memory for Item and Source

... into the system? ...
Introduction
Introduction

... terms of information flow: Afferent neurons (sensory neurons) send signals into the central nervous system (CNS) for processing. The processed signal is sent out along efferent neurons to activate the required cellular response in effector cells. •The afferent and efferent neurons form the periphera ...
attention
attention

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Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

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Memory Models
Memory Models

... Phonological loop: According to Baddeley, phonological loop consists of two components: a sound storage which lasts just a few seconds and an articulatory processor which maintains sound information in the storage by vocal or subvocal repetition. Verbal information seems to be automatically processe ...
Structure Description Major Functions Brainstem Stemlike portion of
Structure Description Major Functions Brainstem Stemlike portion of

... Franz Gall developed the false theory called Phrenology – where bumps on the head dictate personality and intelligence. But the theory did direct our attention to brain region and function. Psychologists that study these connections between biology and behavior are called Biological Psychologists. ...
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Three Stages of Memory Differ in How their…
Three Stages of Memory Differ in How their…

... o can hold items at once o Duration—very retention of images o sec for visual info o 2 sec for auditory info o Sensory memory forms , without attention or interpretation o is needed to transfer information to working memory o Neisser's Selective Attention Test - At any particular moment, we focus ou ...
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1

... 9 – Kohlberg for moral development 10 – preconventional 11 – reward and punishment ...
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The Nervous System

... • 5. The Brain Stem • a. 3 inch long stalk of nerve cells that connect the spinal cord to the rest of the brain ...
Chicurel2001NatureNV..
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... many others to turn to multi-unit recordings. The precise significance of the oscillations they saw remains a matter for debate. But dozens of multi-unit studies have since shown that synchronous firing is associated with visual perception and the conscious processing of other types of information4. ...
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Neural Networks

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THE HUMAN BODY

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Introduction to Cognitive Development 2012

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Nervous System

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Chapter 2 - Biological Basis of Behavior
Chapter 2 - Biological Basis of Behavior

... When we begin to acquire a new physical skill through repetition, our nervous system creates new neural pathways. Here’s an example: when we practice something like catching a ruler over and over again, all the members of that neural pathway (eye, brain, muscles) become more well-connected and effic ...
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7. The Nervous System Identify the major structures and areas of the

... Identify the major structures and areas of the brain and describe their functions The brain is comprised of three main parts: 1. Forebrain o Cerebral hemispheres § Largest part of brain and maintains muscle tone, coordinates movement and stores memories of skilled movement e.g. walking and dr ...
CLASS 10 CONTROL AND CO – ORDINATION Instructions:
CLASS 10 CONTROL AND CO – ORDINATION Instructions:

... Ans: a) On touching a hot plate, first the sensory neurons are activated, which take the information to the brain or spinal cord. b) Next, the motor neurons become active and bring the impulses from the brain to the muscles. On receiving these impulses the muscles contract and the hand is immediatel ...
Structure of the Nervous System
Structure of the Nervous System

... terms of information flow: Afferent neurons (sensory neurons) send signals into the central nervous system (CNS) for processing. The processed signal is sent out along efferent neurons to activate the required cellular response in effector cells. •The afferent and efferent neurons form the periphera ...
Can You Remember My Name? Part 2
Can You Remember My Name? Part 2

... memory function • Mode shifting between storage and retrieval through novelty detection • Population dynamics ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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