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nervous system text a - powerpoint presentation
nervous system text a - powerpoint presentation

... ganglia. Developmentally, this type of neuron starts out as a bipolar neuron. ...
Why Do We Sleep - The Dallas Philosophers Forum
Why Do We Sleep - The Dallas Philosophers Forum

... A region that becomes more active is the hippocampus which deals in memory formation and retrieval. This correlates well with the studies we have already discussed. It also explains the ability of dreams to dredge up old memories and to review information or memories made during the day. Another are ...
Core studies summary
Core studies summary

... Psychological research into memory strongly suggests that there are many factors which would make eye-witnesses unreliable and the Devlin Committee (1973) recommended that juries should be instructed that it is not safe to convict on the basis of eye-witness testimony alone. Eyewitness testimony is ...
Memory PPT
Memory PPT

... Students may fail to recognize the extent to which memory impacts behavior and cognitive functioning. Discuss a very simple task, such as discussing what you want to have for breakfast with a parent or sibling. Explain that without semantic memory, we would have no knowledge of the other person or h ...
No Slide Title - Ohio University
No Slide Title - Ohio University

... Auditory cortex Wernicke’s area ...
Contemporary Perspectives in Psychology - ITL
Contemporary Perspectives in Psychology - ITL

... order to think, feel and behave as we do. •Assumption internal mental processes are important in their own right, as well as important influences on observable behaviour. •Method of study Emphasis the need to study mental processes using scientific methods, particularly well-controlled experiments. ...
ppt
ppt

... • Neurons communicate by receiving signals on their dendrites. Adding these signals and firing off a new signal along the axon if the total input exceeds a threshold. • The axon connects to new dendrites through synapses which can learn how much signal is transmitted. • McCulloch and Pitt (’43) buil ...
Inhalant Prevention Education
Inhalant Prevention Education

Summary Ch - Dr. Allan N. Schore
Summary Ch - Dr. Allan N. Schore

... major developmental achievements are possible. These changes are nonlinear breaks in development a perfect example of chaos theory in action. Chaos…arises at a point of phase transitions, when systems are “choosing” between different process structures. What occurs at these points is that random flu ...
Chapter Objectives - Website of Neelay Gandhi
Chapter Objectives - Website of Neelay Gandhi

... glycine. Know that many other inhibitory interneurons in the spinal cord release glycine, and that some release the inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA. Glycine released in ventral horn and binds to motor neuron. Glycine channel is an ANION channel allowing Cl to enter. This creates a greater synaptic ...
Introductory Psychology Exam 2 Notes
Introductory Psychology Exam 2 Notes

... • (a) stimulus generalization: responding to in a similar way to events, objects, or individuals that are similar but not identical to the original CS • (b) stimulus discrimination: responding differently to events, objects, or individuals who are similar but not identical to the original CS. • (c) ...
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM aka CNS
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM aka CNS

... Particular areas of the brain perform specific functions. The precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe is the primary motor area, & the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobe is the primary sensory area. These two areas straddle the central sulcus of the cerebrum. The primary motor & sensory areas can b ...
BRAIN SIMULATION PLATFORM
BRAIN SIMULATION PLATFORM

... multi-level structure of a brain at a given stage in its development. The models are generic, representing the mean state of individuals at that age. Individualisation is based on specific configurations of the generic model (e.g. configurations with altered parameters for brain size, numbers of neu ...
rview
rview

... A) It will either produce an action potential or not, depending entirely upon whether it is an excitatory or inhibitory neuron. B) It will integrate the incoming excitatory and inhibitory signals, with its rate of action potentials depending on the relative amount of each type of signal. C) It will ...
Neurons
Neurons

... (also called intrinsic or association neurons) found in the central nervous system (CNS), which transmit between sensory and motor neurons.  Neurons can have any number of dendrites but only one axon. There are anaxonic, unipolar, bipolar (one axon and one dendrite), and multipolar neurons. ...
Final Exam Study Guide (rtf)
Final Exam Study Guide (rtf)

... For the following parts of the brain, indicate: a) How it is it involved in spatial cognition (e.g., important for guiding/compensating for eye movement) b) What coordinate system(s) does it use (if known)? c) What type of stimuli/behaviors activate these cells? Area LIP Area VIP Hippocampus IV. Obj ...
Biology of the Mind Neural and Hormonal Systems
Biology of the Mind Neural and Hormonal Systems

... each electrode is then amplified, stored and displayed on a monitor. We also measure several other physiological signals in conjunction with the EEG such as the ECG (heart function), respiration (lung function) and EMG (muscle function), as these recordings can influence the EEG. We then analyse the ...
Anatomy of the Basal Ganglia
Anatomy of the Basal Ganglia

... eye movements. Types of Neurons in the Striatum Medium spiny neurons—make up 95% of the total. Use GABA as a transmitter. Are the output neurons of the striatum. Large aspiny neurons—interneurons that use ACh as a transmitter. Medium aspiny cells—interneurons that use somatostatin as a neurotransmit ...
WHY HAVE MULTIPLE CORTICAL AREAS?
WHY HAVE MULTIPLE CORTICAL AREAS?

... Street, Cambridge ...
Memory Distortion - Socialscientist.us
Memory Distortion - Socialscientist.us

... magazine in the waiting room, and so on), even though these were never explicitly mentioned (Bower, Black, and Turner, 1979). In all these cases, participants’ memory was affected by their knowledge of the world. They had some ideas of how homebuyers, burglars, and dental patients are likely to beha ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... around the larger nerve fibers in the PNS. Vital to neuronal regeneration ...
Memory - North Penn School District
Memory - North Penn School District

Memory
Memory

Brightness and Lightness - UMD Space Physics Group
Brightness and Lightness - UMD Space Physics Group

... only increases logarithmically with increasing stimulus) ...
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions

... Is imitation learning important for social interactions? What’s the relationship between mirror neurons and EEG mu rhythms? Why would a dysfunctional mirror system produce autistic-like behaviors? ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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