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CAT4201 - 350 mA High Efficiency Step Down LED Driver
CAT4201 - 350 mA High Efficiency Step Down LED Driver

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Example 19-6

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NCP5183 - High Voltage High Current High and Low Side Driver

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Current transducer LF 310-S I = 300 A
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This circuit has three independent current sources, one dependent
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... i.e., maintain a charge in the absence of a completed electrical circuit. The inductor requires a current flow to maintain its energy storage, i.e., a closed current path. This is often a source of surprises to the unwary. If an inductive circuit is open-circuited, just switched off for example, cur ...
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... Resistance of common objects  The resistance of many electrical devices varies with temperature and current.  A light bulb’s resistance increases when there is more current because the bulb gets hotter when more current passes through it. ...
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TRIAC



TRIAC, from triode for alternating current, is a genericized tradename for an electronic component that can conduct current in either direction when it is triggered (turned on), and is formally called a bidirectional triode thyristor or bilateral triode thyristor.TRIACs are a subset of thyristors and are closely related to silicon controlled rectifiers (SCR). However, unlike SCRs, which are unidirectional devices (that is, they can conduct current only in one direction), TRIACs are bidirectional and so allow current in either direction. Another difference from SCRs is that TRIAC current can be enabled by either a positive or negative current applied to its gate electrode, whereas SCRs can be triggered only by positive current into the gate. To create a triggering current, a positive or negative voltage has to be applied to the gate with respect to the MT1 terminal (otherwise known as A1).Once triggered, the device continues to conduct until the current drops below a certain threshold called the holding current.The bidirectionality makes TRIACs very convenient switches for alternating-current (AC) circuits, also allowing them to control very large power flows with milliampere-scale gate currents. In addition, applying a trigger pulse at a controlled phase angle in an AC cycle allows control of the percentage of current that flows through the TRIAC to the load (phase control), which is commonly used, for example, in controlling the speed of low-power induction motors, in dimming lamps, and in controlling AC heating resistors.
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