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... Torah was the constitution of the Jews in Palestine.” 25 For many Jewish communities, especially the one in Judea in the first century CE, religious thought and leadership played an extremely dominant role in society. Schwartz notes the significant role it played in governing Jewish communities by b ...
Rationalization and Apologia: The Intellectual
Rationalization and Apologia: The Intellectual

... twist on traditional Jewish conceptualizations of their status as a Chosen People. In this view, the conversion of Jews to Christianity is not really a conversion at all, because it merely represents a deeper understanding of their role in history—a claim made to refute charges that it would be diff ...
The Struggle To Preserve Judaism
The Struggle To Preserve Judaism

... in their own temple. In 168 BCE the Hebrews rebelled and started a war that would last 24 years. In 164 BCE they drove the Greeks from Jerusalem and were able to reclaim the temple. This is the reason for the celebration of Hanukkah. ...
Synagogue Service II
Synagogue Service II

... heads. Many Reform and Progressive temples do not require people to cover their heads, although individual worshipers, both men and women, may choose to. Many Orthodox and some conservative men wear a head covering throughout their day, even when not attending religious services. Tallit (prayer shaw ...
Ten Principles of Spiritual Judaism Commentary
Ten Principles of Spiritual Judaism Commentary

... aware not only of our inner selves, but also of the pain, suffering and anguish of other human beings. We are aware of the creativity of others as well as our own. We can express such awareness through language, novels, poetry and other forms of communication. We can also express such awareness thro ...
File
File

... 3) Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To God’s elect, strangers in the world, scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia (1 Pet 1:1). The question that the Jews in Palestine raised in John 7:35 shows that they did not comprehend Jesus’ comment in verse 34, “You will look fo ...
Great World Religions: Judaism
Great World Religions: Judaism

... Common to these attempts to represent the essence of Judaism is the wish not to go beyond the biblical text itself, by enunciating a more comprehensive and detailed creed. Nevertheless, Judaism has been subjected to a wide variety of post-biblical attempts at isolating what was considered to represe ...
JC Relations - Jewish
JC Relations - Jewish

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Rena Lee
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... In arguing that Judaism actually embraces the vegetarian principles, Richard H. Schwartz concludes that by becoming a vegetarian one becomes a better Jew as well. If it sounds a bit like a sort of syllogism, bear in mind that, after all, Schwartz is Professor Emeritus of Mathematics. This is the thi ...
Adapted from: Jerusalem: Eye of the Universe by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan
Adapted from: Jerusalem: Eye of the Universe by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan

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book review
book review

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Serving others is one of the pillars upon which Judaism rests.
Serving others is one of the pillars upon which Judaism rests.

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Text - Association of Jewish Libraries
Text - Association of Jewish Libraries

... only one component of it. Jews do not have to abandon their intellect to practice Judaism. God should be interpreted as a force or process in the universe, the power that makes for salvation, not as a supernatural being. Mitzvot and Torah are not God-given, but because the rituals and prayers of the ...
Unit 6 Summer 2
Unit 6 Summer 2

... women in the prayer hall. In some, women sit upstairs while the men are downstairs (this is more usual in Orthodox communities); in others they sit on separate sides of the hall, or behind a barrier. The seating usually faces towards Jerusalem, the centre for Judaism and the 10 commandments are disp ...
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SECTION SEVEN

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FREE Full Text  - Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal
FREE Full Text - Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal

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Mark scheme - Unit G589 - A2 Judaism - June

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Content - Babcock Education
Content - Babcock Education

...  Explore where the Torah is kept within the synagogue and how the Torah is produced. Allow children to handle a Torah, using a Yad (hand) and make suggestions on which language the Torah written in and how the text should ...
Against Zionism Jewish Perspectives
Against Zionism Jewish Perspectives

... And eventually the name of God and His truth should be throughout the world accepted and practiced. Amen. I first would like to thank the Islamic Human Rights Commission and NEDA, the organisation NEDA, for inviting us here they have given me this great honour and privilege to sanctify Gods name and ...
Judaism and Star Wars sermon 25th December 2015 From
Judaism and Star Wars sermon 25th December 2015 From

... Kenobi has a last name derived from the Hebrew k’navi, meaning “like a prophet,” which might synchronize nicely with Obi-Wan’s understanding of the Force and how it guides one’s destiny. I don’t much hold by these name similarities, though, because they’re impossible to prove. That said, I will ment ...
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Jewish religious movements

Jewish religious movements sometimes called ""denominations"" or ""branches"", include different groups which have developed among Jews from ancient times. Today, the main division is along the lines of Orthodox-Reform-Conservative lines, with several smaller religious movements alongside them. This threefold denominational structure is mainly present in the United States, while in Israel the fault lines are between the religious Orthodox and the non-religious. The movements share common values such as monotheism, charity, and klal Yisrael (a sense of being part of, and responsible for, the universal Jewish community). These Jewish values are the basis for cooperation and interplay among the various movements. They also share a recognition that the Tanakh (in which the Torah or Law is included) and other Jewish spiritual writings such as Talmud are central to Jewish experience. However, they differ in their approach to such texts.The movements differ in their views on various religious issues. These issues include the level of observance, the methodology for interpreting and understanding Jewish Law, biblical authorship, textual criticism, and the nature or role of the messiah (or messianic age). Across these movements, there are marked differences in liturgy, especially in the language in which services are conducted, with the more traditional movements emphasizing Hebrew. The sharpest theological division occurs between Orthodox and non-Orthodox Jews who adhere to other denominations, such that the non-Orthodox movements are sometimes referred to collectively as the ""liberal denominations"" or ""progressive streams.""
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