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DNA Replication - Biology Junction
DNA Replication - Biology Junction

... History of DNA • Early scientists thought protein was cell’s hereditary material because it was more complex than DNA • Proteins had 20 different amino acids in long polypeptide chains ...
Unit 4
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asdfs - local.brookings.k12.sd.us
asdfs - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

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Structure and function of DNA
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Transcription Practice Questions
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... ________ One molecule of messenger RNA is produced. ________ The mRNA produced is complimentary to one of the template strand of DNA. ________ The mRNA produced is complimentary to both strands of DNA. ________ Transcription takes place in the nucleus. ________ The mRNA produced is double stranded. ...
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A single oligonucleotide can be used to rapidly isolate DNA

... significantly reduce the ~0.5 kb product. Lowering the primer concentration in the reaction, however, did reduce the amount of this product amplified. We concluded the unusually large - 0.5 kb product was likely to have derived from the primer. We next sought to use the single primer to amplify sequ ...
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Overview of Gene Finding

... Sequencing errors Not all organisms use the same genetic code. Variations occur mainly in mitochondrial and plastid genomes, but also in some nuclear genomes of protists and yeast. Overlapping genes: especially common in viruses. Genes encoded in different reading frames on the same or on the comple ...
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Microsatellite



A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.
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