
The Physical Implementation of Quantum Computation David P. DiVincenzo
... third, fourth, etc., levels, the computer’s control apparatus should be designed so that the probability of the system ever going into these states is small. The smallness of this and other parameters will be determined by the capabilities of quantum error correction, which will be discussed under r ...
... third, fourth, etc., levels, the computer’s control apparatus should be designed so that the probability of the system ever going into these states is small. The smallness of this and other parameters will be determined by the capabilities of quantum error correction, which will be discussed under r ...
Spin-orbit-coupled Bose
... abrupt quantum phase transition to a new state where the two dressed spins spatially separated, resulting from a modified effective interaction between the dressed spins. We studied SO coupling in oblate 87Rb BECs with about 1.8 3 105 atoms in a l 5 1,064-nm crossed dipole trap with frequencies (fx, ...
... abrupt quantum phase transition to a new state where the two dressed spins spatially separated, resulting from a modified effective interaction between the dressed spins. We studied SO coupling in oblate 87Rb BECs with about 1.8 3 105 atoms in a l 5 1,064-nm crossed dipole trap with frequencies (fx, ...
Spinons and triplons in spatially anisotropic frustrated antiferromagnets ARTICLES MASANORI KOHNO
... by the number of excited spinons, which is always even for any physical state. Remarkably, truncating to the first non-trivial ...
... by the number of excited spinons, which is always even for any physical state. Remarkably, truncating to the first non-trivial ...
On the Study of Quantum Properties of Space-Time with
... the level 10 37 Hz 1 , well within the reach of the sensitivity of modern interferometers (actually, as observed in Refs. [6, 9, 11, 38] and illustrated in Figure 1, the sensitivity achieved by interferometers and resonant bars already in operation [39, 40] rules out the presence of excess noise dow ...
... the level 10 37 Hz 1 , well within the reach of the sensitivity of modern interferometers (actually, as observed in Refs. [6, 9, 11, 38] and illustrated in Figure 1, the sensitivity achieved by interferometers and resonant bars already in operation [39, 40] rules out the presence of excess noise dow ...
Microscopic theory for quantum mirages in quantum corrals D. Porras, J. Ferna´ndez-Rossier,
... proceed as follows. In the absence of corral atoms, we approximate the impurity free-surface Green’s function by ជ I ,Rជ I , ⑀ ⫹ )⬇⫺i 0 and one obtains the well-known Gc (R Fano function for the differential conductance through the tip5,9 ...
... proceed as follows. In the absence of corral atoms, we approximate the impurity free-surface Green’s function by ជ I ,Rជ I , ⑀ ⫹ )⬇⫺i 0 and one obtains the well-known Gc (R Fano function for the differential conductance through the tip5,9 ...
continuous vs discrete processes: the
... single atoms as Markov processes. In the course of the process the atom makes discrete transitions from one level to another in accordance with the probabilities of a Markov transition-matrix. Many investigators on the other hand, who are of the opinion that quantum mechanics precludes transitions o ...
... single atoms as Markov processes. In the course of the process the atom makes discrete transitions from one level to another in accordance with the probabilities of a Markov transition-matrix. Many investigators on the other hand, who are of the opinion that quantum mechanics precludes transitions o ...
gaussian wavepackets
... My purpose here is simply to collect together, for the convenience of future reference, material pertaining to the “Gaussian quantum mechanics” which will be central to any effort to put meat on the bare bones of my present intuition. The rudiments of this subject are, of course, treated in every int ...
... My purpose here is simply to collect together, for the convenience of future reference, material pertaining to the “Gaussian quantum mechanics” which will be central to any effort to put meat on the bare bones of my present intuition. The rudiments of this subject are, of course, treated in every int ...
5.3 Atomic Emission Spectra and the Quantum Mechanical Model
... Not just any frequency of light will cause the photoelectric effect. • Red light will not cause potassium to eject electrons, no matter how intense the light. • Yet a very weak yellow light shining on potassium begins the effect. ...
... Not just any frequency of light will cause the photoelectric effect. • Red light will not cause potassium to eject electrons, no matter how intense the light. • Yet a very weak yellow light shining on potassium begins the effect. ...
Is the Quantum World Composed of Propensitons
... call them propensitons (Maxwell, 1988, p. 13). The two correct questions of section 3 then become: (i) What kinds of propensiton are there, as possibilities? (ii) Can quantum entities be interpreted to be propensitons of some kind or other? If so, what kind? As far as (i) is concerned, we can at onc ...
... call them propensitons (Maxwell, 1988, p. 13). The two correct questions of section 3 then become: (i) What kinds of propensiton are there, as possibilities? (ii) Can quantum entities be interpreted to be propensitons of some kind or other? If so, what kind? As far as (i) is concerned, we can at onc ...
Particle in a box

In quantum mechanics, the particle in a box model (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) describes a particle free to move in a small space surrounded by impenetrable barriers. The model is mainly used as a hypothetical example to illustrate the differences between classical and quantum systems. In classical systems, for example a ball trapped inside a large box, the particle can move at any speed within the box and it is no more likely to be found at one position than another. However, when the well becomes very narrow (on the scale of a few nanometers), quantum effects become important. The particle may only occupy certain positive energy levels. Likewise, it can never have zero energy, meaning that the particle can never ""sit still"". Additionally, it is more likely to be found at certain positions than at others, depending on its energy level. The particle may never be detected at certain positions, known as spatial nodes.The particle in a box model provides one of the very few problems in quantum mechanics which can be solved analytically, without approximations. This means that the observable properties of the particle (such as its energy and position) are related to the mass of the particle and the width of the well by simple mathematical expressions. Due to its simplicity, the model allows insight into quantum effects without the need for complicated mathematics. It is one of the first quantum mechanics problems taught in undergraduate physics courses, and it is commonly used as an approximation for more complicated quantum systems.