
The energy conservation law in classical electrodynamics
... should have certain transformation properties regardless to theirs nature. The relativistic mass is a coefficient between vectors of the momentum and velocity of particles. In this case the Newton’s second law and the Lorentz force govern the dynamics of particles. The joint solution of the equatio ...
... should have certain transformation properties regardless to theirs nature. The relativistic mass is a coefficient between vectors of the momentum and velocity of particles. In this case the Newton’s second law and the Lorentz force govern the dynamics of particles. The joint solution of the equatio ...
Measuring And Manipulating Coherence In Photonic And Atomic
... see nothing (must avoid "collapse"!) hear nothing (same story) say nothing (if any one admits this thing is never going to work, that's the end of our funding!) ...
... see nothing (must avoid "collapse"!) hear nothing (same story) say nothing (if any one admits this thing is never going to work, that's the end of our funding!) ...
Statistical Physics Exercises
... 1/ Density.– Compute the density of particles n (in nm−3 ). Give an estimate for the typical distance between two particles. 2/ Energy and velocity.– What is the nature of the energy U ? Compute (in J and then in eV) the order of magnitude of the translational kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule. D ...
... 1/ Density.– Compute the density of particles n (in nm−3 ). Give an estimate for the typical distance between two particles. 2/ Energy and velocity.– What is the nature of the energy U ? Compute (in J and then in eV) the order of magnitude of the translational kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule. D ...
Quantum Mechanics Lecture 3 Dr. Mauro Ferreira
... “O”. The knowledge of the wave function ψ(x) that describes the state of a system does not provide a fully deterministic value for the observable quantity but only a statistical distribution of ...
... “O”. The knowledge of the wave function ψ(x) that describes the state of a system does not provide a fully deterministic value for the observable quantity but only a statistical distribution of ...
Spooky Mirror Tricks - Max-Planck
... neither loaded, nor did they exert any hidden forces on each other. There isn’t (yet) such a thing as quantum dice, but entangled quantum particles behave similarly: there seems to be a strange connection between them. However, even this image is misleading, as there are no physical forces in play. ...
... neither loaded, nor did they exert any hidden forces on each other. There isn’t (yet) such a thing as quantum dice, but entangled quantum particles behave similarly: there seems to be a strange connection between them. However, even this image is misleading, as there are no physical forces in play. ...
here
... variable that is constant along trajectories is called a constant of motion. Its value may differ from trajectory to trajectory. The hamiltonian H = T + V is a conserved quantity for conservative systems (i.e. where the force is the negative gradient of a scalar potential). ẋ = ...
... variable that is constant along trajectories is called a constant of motion. Its value may differ from trajectory to trajectory. The hamiltonian H = T + V is a conserved quantity for conservative systems (i.e. where the force is the negative gradient of a scalar potential). ẋ = ...
Particle in a box

In quantum mechanics, the particle in a box model (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) describes a particle free to move in a small space surrounded by impenetrable barriers. The model is mainly used as a hypothetical example to illustrate the differences between classical and quantum systems. In classical systems, for example a ball trapped inside a large box, the particle can move at any speed within the box and it is no more likely to be found at one position than another. However, when the well becomes very narrow (on the scale of a few nanometers), quantum effects become important. The particle may only occupy certain positive energy levels. Likewise, it can never have zero energy, meaning that the particle can never ""sit still"". Additionally, it is more likely to be found at certain positions than at others, depending on its energy level. The particle may never be detected at certain positions, known as spatial nodes.The particle in a box model provides one of the very few problems in quantum mechanics which can be solved analytically, without approximations. This means that the observable properties of the particle (such as its energy and position) are related to the mass of the particle and the width of the well by simple mathematical expressions. Due to its simplicity, the model allows insight into quantum effects without the need for complicated mathematics. It is one of the first quantum mechanics problems taught in undergraduate physics courses, and it is commonly used as an approximation for more complicated quantum systems.