
Algorithms and Architectures for Quantum Computers
... problem of finding a certain classical code. All previously known non-stabilizer quantum codes can be constructed within the CWS construction, and many new codes have been found as well, although there remain further quantum codes outside of the CWS formalism: ...
... problem of finding a certain classical code. All previously known non-stabilizer quantum codes can be constructed within the CWS construction, and many new codes have been found as well, although there remain further quantum codes outside of the CWS formalism: ...
Chapter 2
... this mobility with electron or hole mobilities in semiconductors (see Appendix 4). Discuss the difference! (Hint: O2- has two charges!) 2. Calculate the number of vacancy sites in an ionic conductor in which the metal ions are the predominant charge carriers. Assume a room-temperature ionic conducti ...
... this mobility with electron or hole mobilities in semiconductors (see Appendix 4). Discuss the difference! (Hint: O2- has two charges!) 2. Calculate the number of vacancy sites in an ionic conductor in which the metal ions are the predominant charge carriers. Assume a room-temperature ionic conducti ...
Meson spectroscopy - KVI - Center for Advanced Radiation
... • There are two transverse polarization states of the string, clockwise (+) or anticlockwise (-) about the quark-antiquark axis. • We define an angular component momentum about the axis (Λ) – The dependence of the string wave function on the angle γ about the axis is eiγΛ ...
... • There are two transverse polarization states of the string, clockwise (+) or anticlockwise (-) about the quark-antiquark axis. • We define an angular component momentum about the axis (Λ) – The dependence of the string wave function on the angle γ about the axis is eiγΛ ...
A Full-Quantum Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Dynamics of a
... momentum uncertainty principle, and this is indeed the issue that the present article addresses. That is, in quantum mechanics, an atom is after all to be described as a wave packet, and it is well known that the wave packet undergoes rapid changes in morphology in the course of the atom-field excha ...
... momentum uncertainty principle, and this is indeed the issue that the present article addresses. That is, in quantum mechanics, an atom is after all to be described as a wave packet, and it is well known that the wave packet undergoes rapid changes in morphology in the course of the atom-field excha ...
Even-denominator fractional quantum Hall effect in bilayer graphene
... Back to the basics: Scattering times from weak loc. Here: data from device with m ~ 60.000 cm2/Vs @ 250 mK (literature: conclusions valid at least for m between 1.000 and 60.000 cm2/Vs) ...
... Back to the basics: Scattering times from weak loc. Here: data from device with m ~ 60.000 cm2/Vs @ 250 mK (literature: conclusions valid at least for m between 1.000 and 60.000 cm2/Vs) ...
Metric fluctuations and the weak equivalence principle
... fluctuations of spacetime geometry were analysed stemming from quantum fluctuations of matter fields in the context of a semiclassical theory of gravity. This leads to a stochastic behaviour of the metric tensor. Furthermore the effects of fluctuations of spacetime geometry leading to, e.g., lightco ...
... fluctuations of spacetime geometry were analysed stemming from quantum fluctuations of matter fields in the context of a semiclassical theory of gravity. This leads to a stochastic behaviour of the metric tensor. Furthermore the effects of fluctuations of spacetime geometry leading to, e.g., lightco ...
A Suggested Answer To Wallstrom`s Criticism: Zitterbewegung
... stochastic mechanics for a spinless particle with the following hypothesis: a spinless particle of rest mass, m, bounded to a harmonic potential of natural frequency, ωc = (1/~) mc2 , and immersed in Nelson’s hypothetical ether medium (appropriately modified in its properties), undergoes a driven me ...
... stochastic mechanics for a spinless particle with the following hypothesis: a spinless particle of rest mass, m, bounded to a harmonic potential of natural frequency, ωc = (1/~) mc2 , and immersed in Nelson’s hypothetical ether medium (appropriately modified in its properties), undergoes a driven me ...
Particle in a box

In quantum mechanics, the particle in a box model (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) describes a particle free to move in a small space surrounded by impenetrable barriers. The model is mainly used as a hypothetical example to illustrate the differences between classical and quantum systems. In classical systems, for example a ball trapped inside a large box, the particle can move at any speed within the box and it is no more likely to be found at one position than another. However, when the well becomes very narrow (on the scale of a few nanometers), quantum effects become important. The particle may only occupy certain positive energy levels. Likewise, it can never have zero energy, meaning that the particle can never ""sit still"". Additionally, it is more likely to be found at certain positions than at others, depending on its energy level. The particle may never be detected at certain positions, known as spatial nodes.The particle in a box model provides one of the very few problems in quantum mechanics which can be solved analytically, without approximations. This means that the observable properties of the particle (such as its energy and position) are related to the mass of the particle and the width of the well by simple mathematical expressions. Due to its simplicity, the model allows insight into quantum effects without the need for complicated mathematics. It is one of the first quantum mechanics problems taught in undergraduate physics courses, and it is commonly used as an approximation for more complicated quantum systems.