referring
... as used in the Kramers–Heisenberg theory of dispersion.41,42 It took Born only a few days to show that Heisenberg’s quantum condition, Eq. 共16兲, was the diagonal matrix element of Eq. 共11兲, and to guess43 that the off-diagonal elements of x̂p̂⫺p̂x̂ were zero, a result that was shown to be compatible ...
... as used in the Kramers–Heisenberg theory of dispersion.41,42 It took Born only a few days to show that Heisenberg’s quantum condition, Eq. 共16兲, was the diagonal matrix element of Eq. 共11兲, and to guess43 that the off-diagonal elements of x̂p̂⫺p̂x̂ were zero, a result that was shown to be compatible ...
Quantum Thermodynamics: A Dynamical Viewpoint
... particle interacting with a heat reservoir and its rate of approach to equilibrium.[89]. Two contemporary fields of research—ultra cold matter and quantum information processing—are closely related to quantum thermodynamics. Cooling mechanical systems unravel their quantum character. As the temperat ...
... particle interacting with a heat reservoir and its rate of approach to equilibrium.[89]. Two contemporary fields of research—ultra cold matter and quantum information processing—are closely related to quantum thermodynamics. Cooling mechanical systems unravel their quantum character. As the temperat ...
How Quantum Theory Helps us Explain - u.arizona.edu
... what they depend on. By repeatedly using the same model elements and similar kinds of models we have been able to unify our understanding of otherwise diverse phenomena. Perhaps this makes it appropriate to call explanations using quantum theory structural, even if quantum theory does not itself rep ...
... what they depend on. By repeatedly using the same model elements and similar kinds of models we have been able to unify our understanding of otherwise diverse phenomena. Perhaps this makes it appropriate to call explanations using quantum theory structural, even if quantum theory does not itself rep ...
Quantum distributed computing - Technion
... be a k-input binary function. We are in a context where the k players each have one of the inputs to the function. The probabilistic communication complexity is the amount of bits that have to be broadcast by the players in order for player number one to be able to compute F with probability at leas ...
... be a k-input binary function. We are in a context where the k players each have one of the inputs to the function. The probabilistic communication complexity is the amount of bits that have to be broadcast by the players in order for player number one to be able to compute F with probability at leas ...
Full characterization of polarization states of light via direct
... records the complex probability amplitudes describing the state, so there is no need for post-processing. The technique for direct quantum state determination is applicable to many different systems, which, as the authors of ref. 7 point out, includes the polarization degree of freedom. Recently it ...
... records the complex probability amplitudes describing the state, so there is no need for post-processing. The technique for direct quantum state determination is applicable to many different systems, which, as the authors of ref. 7 point out, includes the polarization degree of freedom. Recently it ...
A logico-conceptual analysis of the Einstein-Podolsky
... that the action of the measuring apparatus introduces an ineliminable and uncontrollable physical disturbance in the object. In its turn, this claim was believed to be supported by certain gedanken experiments, the most famous of which being Heisenberg’s gamma-ray microscope. It was then argued that ...
... that the action of the measuring apparatus introduces an ineliminable and uncontrollable physical disturbance in the object. In its turn, this claim was believed to be supported by certain gedanken experiments, the most famous of which being Heisenberg’s gamma-ray microscope. It was then argued that ...
