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∗ ∗
∗ ∗

... Rather, I think the problem is in the “measurement”: the dissatisfaction stems in the first place from the fact that the formalism does not give us anything that goes beyond those predictions. After more than half a century of foundational research, and numerous proposals for a coherent interpretati ...
Quantum groups: A survey of de nitions, motivations, and results
Quantum groups: A survey of de nitions, motivations, and results

Quantum Information Meets Quantum Matter
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Physik-Department Technische Universität München

The Hidden Subgroup Problem
The Hidden Subgroup Problem

Quantum Control for Scientists and Engineers
Quantum Control for Scientists and Engineers

quantum simulations on square and triangular hubbard models
quantum simulations on square and triangular hubbard models

Quantum entanglement in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes
Quantum entanglement in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes

Edward Wilson-Ewing, 23rd February 2015 [PDF 1.69MB]
Edward Wilson-Ewing, 23rd February 2015 [PDF 1.69MB]

quantum computing
quantum computing

... simplified view of the history of computing shows that computing was thought of mainly as mental processes in the 19th century; it is thought of mainly as machine processes in the 20th century, and it will be thought of mainly as Nature processes in the 21st century. We cannot tell, of course, how m ...
An Unshunted Comparator as a Device for Quantum Measurements
An Unshunted Comparator as a Device for Quantum Measurements

... the other, and this decision depends on the direction of the qubit magnetic field. The decision is made in picoseconds, much quicker than the evolution timescale of the qubit. Thus the comparator makes a ”single shot” measurement of the qubit flux (or equivalently current). The Josephson junction SF ...
Quasi Classical Trajectory Binning: A Systematic
Quasi Classical Trajectory Binning: A Systematic

Nonlocality in multipartite correlation networks  LARS ERIK WÜRFLINGER
Nonlocality in multipartite correlation networks LARS ERIK WÜRFLINGER

... distribution of A or B when m is a valid label for a measurement setting and o a possible outcome for both A and B. To avoid this ambiguity one could introduce additional subscripts as in PA (a|x) to indicate that the expression refers to the marginal distribution of A, a notation we will use in a f ...
Q ua nt um
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... as predicted by the Tavis-Cummings model. To our knowledge this is the first observation of this nonlinearity in a system in which the atom number can be changed one by one in a discrete fashion. In addition, the energies of both bright and dark coupled multi-qubit photon states are well explained b ...
Conceptual Understanding of Quantum Mechanics
Conceptual Understanding of Quantum Mechanics

... quantum model description. Likewise, it was found that students’ depictions of uncertainty principle can be described as: (a) uncertainty as classical ignorance, (b) uncertainty as measurement disturbance and (c) uncertainty as a quasi-quantum principle. With regard to learning QM, the categories of ...
Ph.D. Thesis Chirag Dhara
Ph.D. Thesis Chirag Dhara

... the random variation generated by mutation [Sch44]. Randomness also occupies a central role in philosophical debates about the existence of free will1 [Kan98] with the natural implications for anthropocentric concerns such as ethics and morality2 . Important note on terminology. We use the terms ran ...
Single and double bosonic stimulation of THz emission in polaritonic systems
Single and double bosonic stimulation of THz emission in polaritonic systems

... range1–7. Recently, polaritonic emitters of THz radiation have been proposed where the THz radiative transition occurs into a polariton condensate state and therefore experiences bosonic stimulation8. Moreover, polariton condensation and lasing has been experimentally demonstrated for quantum microc ...
Entanglement in many body quantum systems Arnau Riera Graells
Entanglement in many body quantum systems Arnau Riera Graells

Springer Tracts in Modern Physics
Springer Tracts in Modern Physics

... the one side and macroscopic, traditional condensed-matter systems on the other side.1 These structures, which are less than or of the order of a micron in size, represent a challenge to experimentalists, since they demand elaborate fabrication processes and involve delicate measurements. The motiva ...
Algebraic graph theory
Algebraic graph theory

Electronic structure of quantum dots
Electronic structure of quantum dots

... (N 0 ⫹1)-fold degeneracy for a principal quantum number N 0 ⫽n x ⫹n y ⫽0,1,2, . . . . By filling the states with noninteracting fermions, respecting the Pauli principle, and including spin degeneracy with a factor of 2, one can reach closed shells for a sequence of N⫽2,6,12,20, . . . particles. For ...
Completeness and the zx-calculus
Completeness and the zx-calculus

Development of a Silicon Semiconductor Quantum Dot Qubit with
Development of a Silicon Semiconductor Quantum Dot Qubit with

... Semiconductor quantum dots in silicon demonstrate exceptionally long spin lifetimes as qubits and are therefore promising candidates for quantum information processing. However, control and readout techniques for these devices have thus far employed low frequency electrons, in contrast to high speed ...
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Quantum computing



Quantum computing studies theoretical computation systems (quantum computers) that make direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. Quantum computers are different from digital computers based on transistors. Whereas digital computers require data to be encoded into binary digits (bits), each of which is always in one of two definite states (0 or 1), quantum computation uses quantum bits (qubits), which can be in superpositions of states. A quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of such a computer, and is also known as the universal quantum computer. Quantum computers share theoretical similarities with non-deterministic and probabilistic computers. The field of quantum computing was initiated by the work of Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and David Deutsch in 1985. A quantum computer with spins as quantum bits was also formulated for use as a quantum space–time in 1968.As of 2015, the development of actual quantum computers is still in its infancy, but experiments have been carried out in which quantum computational operations were executed on a very small number of quantum bits. Both practical and theoretical research continues, and many national governments and military agencies are funding quantum computing research in an effort to develop quantum computers for civilian, business, trade, and national security purposes, such as cryptanalysis.Large-scale quantum computers will be able to solve certain problems much more quickly than any classical computers that use even the best currently known algorithms, like integer factorization using Shor's algorithm or the simulation of quantum many-body systems. There exist quantum algorithms, such as Simon's algorithm, that run faster than any possible probabilistic classical algorithm.Given sufficient computational resources, however, a classical computer could be made to simulate any quantum algorithm, as quantum computation does not violate the Church–Turing thesis.
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