• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
MEASUREMENT OF NATIONAL INCOME
MEASUREMENT OF NATIONAL INCOME

... • the changes over the years would also include the effect of the changes in prices • not a proper measure of real change in production ...
東吳大學
東吳大學

... Nimbus, Inc., and Cleansweep, Inc., are the only producers of flying brooms. Each firm has two strategies: Spend 30,000 dollars a year on research and development (R&D) or spend nothing on R&D. If neither firm spends on R&D, Nimbus’ economic profit is 80,000 dollars and Cleansweep’s economic profit ...
Unemployment Rate
Unemployment Rate

... school  or  are  retired.  Family  responsibilities  keep  others  out  of  the  labor  force.  This  category  is   not  limited  to  people  who  don’t  desire  employment;  it  includes  those  who  do  not  have  jobs  and   are ...
CHAPTER 4 ECONOMIC STRATEGY IN THE WAR ON TERRORISM:
CHAPTER 4 ECONOMIC STRATEGY IN THE WAR ON TERRORISM:

... The nation’s GDP was experiencing real growth at a very healthy rate as high technology industries related to information technologies and bio-technology firms led the charge. Increased productivity among workers, partly caused by increased automation and information access, boosted GDP, as business ...
North American Economic Integration and the Canadian Social
North American Economic Integration and the Canadian Social

... Saez and Michael Veall. The Evolution of High Incomes in Canada. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper. 2003.) While incomes at the very top have risen sharply, real wages for most workers have stagnated, and the ranks of the working poor have grown. Increased earnings inequality combin ...
chapter20 - YSU
chapter20 - YSU

... workforce or that subsidize employment • government-sponsored training programs • aid to college students • employment subsidies to firms ...
How Do We Compare Economies?
How Do We Compare Economies?

... regime confronts Muslim Pakistan in a deep conflict. This appeal to economic systems based on traditional religions is the new traditional economy, and it presents a serious alternative on the world stage. Global economic difficulties have been further exacerbated by a series of financial crises tha ...
Economic Development and the Environment
Economic Development and the Environment

... of economic growth and economic development  A key theory regarding environmental degradation in developing countries is the pollution haven hypothesis.  There are a number of policy actions that developing countries can take to improve environment quality  Developed nations have a responsibility ...
Article: The Importance of Economic Growth
Article: The Importance of Economic Growth

... Cost of Economic Growth Cost is entailed in the course of generating economic growth. Increased output requires an increase in the quality and//or quantities of inputs. At the global level this is manifest in the concern expressed at the depletion of natural resources and the environmental damage in ...
“Era of Good Feelings”? How did the
“Era of Good Feelings”? How did the

... TJ First Term Issues (1801-1805) • “Common Man” Precedents • TJ follows inauguration pledge and keeps most Hamiltonian economic plans=economy improves & national debt is reduced. • Federalist Chief Justice John Marshall strengthens the Supreme Court: – Marbury v. Madison (1803) establishes power of ...
chile: democracy and economic development
chile: democracy and economic development

... “Chicago Boys” and Milton Friedman as one of its leaders, the free market and pure liberalism were established in Chile so as to achieve economic stability and effective control of the hyperinflation that was being faced3. It is important to note that the economic substance of the reform was also en ...
Regional and Rural Development – Economic recovery for the
Regional and Rural Development – Economic recovery for the

... population, specialisation, productivity, human and physical capital, entrepreneurship and innovation. In addition, social capital, which refers to aspects including governance, leadership and institutions, is important. International research by OECD (2012) indicates that there are opportunities fo ...
The unintended consequences
The unintended consequences

... d) Comparative advantage over other nations ...
Political institutions
Political institutions

... Democracy, Entry and Growth: A simple model • More democracy -> Less corruption -> More entry -> More innovation • Model solved in class • Main results: – A firm close to the frontier responds to increased entry threat by innovating more in order to escape the entry threat – A firm that starts far ...
Types of economic Systems
Types of economic Systems

... careful not to describe a "socialist economic system" (though they clearly had their own opinions of what it was likely to be). Instead, their position was that the economic system of a socialist society should be decided democratically by the workers themselves. Another element in this mix was comm ...
Uncertainty and the Institutional Structure of
Uncertainty and the Institutional Structure of

... assurance that the agents are acting on the basis of mutually consistent models such as are needed for the existence of a rational expectation equilibrium. In Sargent's argument "bounded rationality" means that the agents in the economy are unsure about the degree of rational belief that is warrante ...
The Power of Productivity
The Power of Productivity

... minimum wage costs (U.S. $ 9.3) ...
Chapter 1.pmd
Chapter 1.pmd

... goods and services produced within the economy. This representative good will have a level of production which will correspond to the average production level of all the goods and services. Similarly, the price or employment level of this representative good will reflect the general price and employ ...
1 Austerity and Women`s Unpaid Work Alicia Girón1 (draft paper for
1 Austerity and Women`s Unpaid Work Alicia Girón1 (draft paper for

... monetary theory of production, by regarding human beings not only as rational beings but also as people with emotions. “Such a definition of economics, as concerned with the realm of 'provisioning' breaks down the usual distinction between 'economic' (primarily market-oriented) activities and polici ...
"I`s" Have It - Council for Community and Economic Research
"I`s" Have It - Council for Community and Economic Research

... the daily decisions of hundreds of millions of U.S. market actors in the context of billions around the globe. Innovation is a very serendipitous process; insights emerge from determination, relationships, and chance. Moreover, technological innovations now allow institutions and individuals to grow ...
7th Grade Social Studies Middle East Economics Unit Information
7th Grade Social Studies Middle East Economics Unit Information

...  Explain the relationship between investment country. economy. in human capital and GDP (DOK 2)  Investing means to utilize resources with the  Israel has made great investments in human  Infer that there is a relationship between goal or expectation of increasing their value. capital. education ...
69th Session of the CoC- Review of the Scale Methodology for
69th Session of the CoC- Review of the Scale Methodology for

...  Adam Smith (1776) dichotomized the economy productive and unproductive labour – labour engaged in production of goods which can be exchanged for money  Garnier (1802) challenged dichotomy • so called ‘unproductive’ services helps, • production occurs both within and beyond market domain • Not onl ...
Dust Bowl - Cloudfront.net
Dust Bowl - Cloudfront.net

...  1% of the population controlled most of the wealth in America  The wealthy did not buy enough to keep the economy booming ...
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from... Bureau of Economic Research
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from... Bureau of Economic Research

... impact of large U.S. fiscal deficits. Romer's primary conclusion is that the intergenerational redistribution of welfare associated with temporary tax cuts that produce a deficit may be significant. One of his more striking calculations is that under plausible assumptions a temporary tax cut that ra ...
Methodology of Social Sciences with Special Reference to Economics
Methodology of Social Sciences with Special Reference to Economics

... C. no country can produce enough products to satisfy everybody's economic wants. D. it is impossible to produce too much of any particular good or service in a market economy. 61. The basic economic problem is essentially one of deciding how to make the best use of: A. limited resources to satisfy l ...
< 1 ... 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 ... 248 >

Economic democracy

Economic democracy or stakeholder democracy is a socioeconomic philosophy that proposes to shift decision-making power from corporate managers and corporate shareholders to a larger group of public stakeholders that includes workers, customers, suppliers, neighbors and the broader public. No single definition or approach encompasses economic democracy, but most proponents claim that modern property relations externalize costs, subordinate the general well-being to private profit, and deny the polity a democratic voice in economic policy decisions. In addition to these moral concerns, economic democracy makes practical claims, such as that it can compensate for capitalism's inherent effective demand gap.Classical liberals argue that ownership and control over the means of production belongs to private firms and can only be sustained by means of consumer choice, exercised daily in the marketplace. ""The capitalistic social order"", they claim, therefore, ""is an economic democracy in the strictest sense of the word"". Critics of this claim point out that consumers only vote on the value of the product when they make a purchase; they are not participating in the management of firms, or voting on how the profits are to be used.Proponents of economic democracy generally argue that modern capitalism periodically results in economic crises characterized by deficiency of effective demand, as society is unable to earn enough income to purchase its output production. Corporate monopoly of common resources typically creates artificial scarcity, resulting in socio-economic imbalances that restrict workers from access to economic opportunity and diminish consumer purchasing power. Economic democracy has been proposed as a component of larger socioeconomic ideologies, as a stand-alone theory, and as a variety of reform agendas. For example, as a means to securing full economic rights, it opens a path to full political rights, defined as including the former. Both market and non-market theories of economic democracy have been proposed. As a reform agenda, supporting theories and real-world examples range from decentralization and economic liberalization to democratic cooperatives, public banking, fair trade, and the regionalization of food production and currency.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report