Social enterprise
... the voluntary sector, as well as the entrepreneurial flair that exists in the best of our companies. Any world-class economy, like any world-class business, is ultimately based upon the strength and skills of its people and this is an area where social enterprises can leverage real commercial advant ...
... the voluntary sector, as well as the entrepreneurial flair that exists in the best of our companies. Any world-class economy, like any world-class business, is ultimately based upon the strength and skills of its people and this is an area where social enterprises can leverage real commercial advant ...
Budget 2009 Statistics and Tables
... Pensions Reserve Fund which are managed by government agents. It thus provides an accurate assessment of the fiscal performance of a more complete "government" sector. The GGB does not reflect the position of commercial State sponsored bodies as these agencies are classified as being outside the Gen ...
... Pensions Reserve Fund which are managed by government agents. It thus provides an accurate assessment of the fiscal performance of a more complete "government" sector. The GGB does not reflect the position of commercial State sponsored bodies as these agencies are classified as being outside the Gen ...
The Life-Cycle Personal Accounts Proposal for
... people with higher earnings. The formula does not take as inputs any financial variables such as interest rates or stock returns, and so the benefits ultimately received are independent of the performance of financial markets. While Social Security benefits are subject to political risk and risks a ...
... people with higher earnings. The formula does not take as inputs any financial variables such as interest rates or stock returns, and so the benefits ultimately received are independent of the performance of financial markets. While Social Security benefits are subject to political risk and risks a ...
The Social Assistance Review - Income Security Advocacy Centre
... What are the advantages of tax-delivered income? 1. You don’t have to be on social assistance to get this income. This is one of the biggest reasons given for increasing the amount of money that people get through the income tax system. Governments and others argue that tax-delivered income provides ...
... What are the advantages of tax-delivered income? 1. You don’t have to be on social assistance to get this income. This is one of the biggest reasons given for increasing the amount of money that people get through the income tax system. Governments and others argue that tax-delivered income provides ...
Primary Market
... • Economic purpose - brings together long-term (over 1 year) borrowers and investors. ...
... • Economic purpose - brings together long-term (over 1 year) borrowers and investors. ...
154 THE CHOICE FOR SOCIAL DISCOUNT RATE INTRODUCTION
... which appeals to the present electorate. Because if it does not, another party would be elected to power, with an even shorter time perspective. The party offering a plausible short-term programme of benefits is favored over the one with long-term views. Governments are expected to weight the intere ...
... which appeals to the present electorate. Because if it does not, another party would be elected to power, with an even shorter time perspective. The party offering a plausible short-term programme of benefits is favored over the one with long-term views. Governments are expected to weight the intere ...
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... of government. In the Ministerial Council Report, the provinces called for the creation of a national agenda for social policy reform and renewal supported by all First Ministers. They recognized that Aif genuine cooperation and partnership between governments in the social policy sphere is ever to ...
... of government. In the Ministerial Council Report, the provinces called for the creation of a national agenda for social policy reform and renewal supported by all First Ministers. They recognized that Aif genuine cooperation and partnership between governments in the social policy sphere is ever to ...
Bond Markets
... bonds by finding the after tax return for corporate bonds: ia = ib(1 – t) ia = after-tax rate of return on a taxable corporate bond ib = before-tax rate of return on a taxable bond t = marginal total income tax rate of the bond holder ...
... bonds by finding the after tax return for corporate bonds: ia = ib(1 – t) ia = after-tax rate of return on a taxable corporate bond ib = before-tax rate of return on a taxable bond t = marginal total income tax rate of the bond holder ...
The Cost of Labor negotiations - New Jersey State League of
... A municipality must advertise and receive bids with the following exceptions: 1. the total amount is less than $1,000,000, 2. there are no bidders, 3. they are refunding bonds, or 4. they are sold to a political subdivision of the state or to an agency of the federal government. ...
... A municipality must advertise and receive bids with the following exceptions: 1. the total amount is less than $1,000,000, 2. there are no bidders, 3. they are refunding bonds, or 4. they are sold to a political subdivision of the state or to an agency of the federal government. ...
Leveraged Funds: Section three (opens in new window)
... date. The seller of the option assumes the obligation to purchase the asset if the option is exercised. If the Government was the issuer of the options, it could collect upfront funds by selling them. In that case, the buyer of such options would be businesses interested in hedging the risk of inves ...
... date. The seller of the option assumes the obligation to purchase the asset if the option is exercised. If the Government was the issuer of the options, it could collect upfront funds by selling them. In that case, the buyer of such options would be businesses interested in hedging the risk of inves ...
Introduction of Mega Solar Project Bond Trust
... 1. Alternative investment to Japanese Government Bonds, Muni Bonds, and Utility bonds 2. Opportunities for institutional investors to have direct exposure to infrastructure projects Rated securities are easier to invest for capital markets investors Many Japanese investors’ exposure to JGBs and ...
... 1. Alternative investment to Japanese Government Bonds, Muni Bonds, and Utility bonds 2. Opportunities for institutional investors to have direct exposure to infrastructure projects Rated securities are easier to invest for capital markets investors Many Japanese investors’ exposure to JGBs and ...
WHAT SHOULD BE THE FUTURE OF THE ETUC
... code - providing both more flexibility and more security in employment relations – 2010 • joint proposals on pension reform, development of social dialogue and access to affordable credit 2012 • social dialogue at sector/ branch level continues to develop and in some branches even better provisions ...
... code - providing both more flexibility and more security in employment relations – 2010 • joint proposals on pension reform, development of social dialogue and access to affordable credit 2012 • social dialogue at sector/ branch level continues to develop and in some branches even better provisions ...
Systems Objectives
... • With no direct connection between contributions and benefits, the financing method is specified by law and may rely on earmarked taxes, contributions based on wages paid by workers and/or employers, or by any other method that raises sufficient funds. • Monthly pensions are paid out of the social ...
... • With no direct connection between contributions and benefits, the financing method is specified by law and may rely on earmarked taxes, contributions based on wages paid by workers and/or employers, or by any other method that raises sufficient funds. • Monthly pensions are paid out of the social ...
ConsultationPaper-SocialBenefits
... We acknowledge that this response does not follow the guidance for respondents provided in the CP. Nevertheless, we wanted to share our views as a general paper because of the importance of this project. The CP identifies three approaches for the recognition and measurement of social benefits. Based ...
... We acknowledge that this response does not follow the guidance for respondents provided in the CP. Nevertheless, we wanted to share our views as a general paper because of the importance of this project. The CP identifies three approaches for the recognition and measurement of social benefits. Based ...
Infrastructure Financing PowerPoint
... GARVEE Bonds Municipal Lease Finance State Infrastructure Banks and State Revolving Loan Funds ...
... GARVEE Bonds Municipal Lease Finance State Infrastructure Banks and State Revolving Loan Funds ...
Diapositiva 1
... Distribution of funds: This document contains information concerning investment funds that are registered and managed in different jurisdictions. As a consequence, this information is not directed at persons who are prohibited from accessing this information by laws and regulations which prohibit th ...
... Distribution of funds: This document contains information concerning investment funds that are registered and managed in different jurisdictions. As a consequence, this information is not directed at persons who are prohibited from accessing this information by laws and regulations which prohibit th ...
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... This research report documents and compares recent changes in the institutions and practices of governance and social policy in the European Union, Britain and Canada. To do so, the analysis uses a framework that focuses on two dimensions: whether management of social policy is based on tightly vers ...
... This research report documents and compares recent changes in the institutions and practices of governance and social policy in the European Union, Britain and Canada. To do so, the analysis uses a framework that focuses on two dimensions: whether management of social policy is based on tightly vers ...
Deloitte PowerPoint template
... Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee, and its network of member firms, each of which is a legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte ...
... Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee, and its network of member firms, each of which is a legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte ...
CBSL
... provision of social services, and restoration of other social, economic and physical infrastructure, over and above the aid received. Government revenue will be affected along with the reduction in economic activity. The overall impact on the budget deficit will be limited as part of additional expe ...
... provision of social services, and restoration of other social, economic and physical infrastructure, over and above the aid received. Government revenue will be affected along with the reduction in economic activity. The overall impact on the budget deficit will be limited as part of additional expe ...
Modern History – ATAR Year 12 - WACE
... Any content in this document that has been derived from the Australian Curriculum may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Australia licence Disclaimer Any resources such as texts, websites and so on that may be referred to in this document are provided as ex ...
... Any content in this document that has been derived from the Australian Curriculum may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Australia licence Disclaimer Any resources such as texts, websites and so on that may be referred to in this document are provided as ex ...
peking - Visegrad Summer School
... * Switzerland and Norway; ** Chile, Costa Rica, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore and Tunisia ...
... * Switzerland and Norway; ** Chile, Costa Rica, Israel, Korea, Malaysia, Mauritius, Singapore and Tunisia ...
Mark Florman - Chartered Institute of Housing
... Short Term Spending Review HMT will make £11.5bn overall ...
... Short Term Spending Review HMT will make £11.5bn overall ...
Social impact bond
A Social Impact Bond, also known as a Pay for Success Bond or a Social Benefit Bond, is a contract with the public sector in which a commitment is made to pay for improved social outcomes that result in public sector savings. The term was originally coined by Geoff Mulgan, Chief Executive of the Young Foundation. The first Social Impact Bond was launched by Social Finance UK in September 2010.Social Impact Bonds are a type of bond, but not the most common type. While they operate over a fixed period of time, they do not offer a fixed rate of return. Repayment to investors is contingent upon specified social outcomes being achieved and therefore in terms of investment risk Social Impact Bonds are more similar to that of a structured product or an equity investment.In developing countries, a Development Impact Bond (DIB) is a variation of the SIB model that would provide new sources of financing to achieve improved social outcomes in developing country contexts. As with SIBs, investors would provide external financing and only receive a return if pre-agreed outcomes are achieved. Funds to remunerate investors come from donors, the budget of the host country, or a combination of the two. Financial returns to investors are intended to be commensurate with the level of success. DIBs have the potential to improve aid efficiency and cost-effectiveness by shifting the focus onto implementation quality and the delivery of successful results. In October 2013, Social Finance UK and the Center for Global Development released a report outlining the findings of a high level working group set up to explore the potential of this new mechanism.