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... Uz tiesu ekspertīzi nosūtītie likumpārkāpēji, kurus ekspertīzes rezultātā tika rekomendēts atzīt par pieskaitāmiem. Šajā grupā ir iekļauti 59 (67 % no visiem uz tiesu ekspertīzi nosūtītajiem likumpārkāpējiem) uz tiesu ekspertīzi nosūtītie likumpārkāpēji (vidējais vecums ir 33,37 gadi (SD=11,06)). Uz ...
Psychopathic and antisocial personality disorder traits as predictors
Psychopathic and antisocial personality disorder traits as predictors

... behaviors that, in its most extreme form, can be expressed as physical violence (Megargee, 1982). An estimated 1.3 million violent crimes were reported nationwide in 2009, accounting for 429.4 victimizations for every 100,000 occupants (Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI], 2010). Although these nu ...
The Importance of Differentiating Between Traits of Autism Spectrum
The Importance of Differentiating Between Traits of Autism Spectrum

... symptoms of autism spectrum disorders (Newman & Ghaziuddin, 2008), and when symptoms are presented by individuals who are considered higher functioning they can be mistaken as antisocial rather than as an expression of the deficits of the disability. This misconception is concerning because the moti ...
Facial Expression Recognition, Fear Conditioning, and Startle
Facial Expression Recognition, Fear Conditioning, and Startle

... identity recognition. Impaired sadness recognition was observed in CD participants high in psychopathic traits relative to those lower in psychopathic traits. Participants with CD displayed reduced skin conductance responses to an aversive unconditioned stimulus and impaired autonomic discrimination ...
- University of Salford Institutional Repository
- University of Salford Institutional Repository

... suggest that the personality dimension of the PCL-R does not predict recidivism, rather it is the criminal history factor which predicts recidivism [48]. Lastly, findings by Camp and colleagues (2013) [51] also caution against the use of any generalised statements regarding the relationship between ...
Triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy
Triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy

Annotated Bibliography Sample
Annotated Bibliography Sample

... Vitacco, M., Neumann, C., & Caldwell, M. (2010). Predicting antisocial behavior in high-risk male adolescents: Contributions of psychopathy and instrumental violence. Criminal Justice and Behavior,37(8), 833-846. doi:10.1177/0093854810371358. This study tested three hypotheses concerning high-risk m ...
Psychopathy and Antisocial Personality Disorder
Psychopathy and Antisocial Personality Disorder

... provide researchers with an operational definition of psychopathy in offender populations (Hare 1980). During the next decade those early efforts evolved into the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R) (Hare 1991), a 20-item construct rating scale that uses a semi-structured interview, case-hist ...
Ch. 3
Ch. 3

...  extroverts are more likely than introverts, because of the biological differences in their nervous systems, to be involved in antisocial behavior.  most people avoid antisocial behavior because they have been trained to recognize the negative consequences. ...
Empathy For Those Who Have None, Through - Encompass
Empathy For Those Who Have None, Through - Encompass

... in this entry that my personal feelings about the subject come forth more organically than they could in a formal paper. As for my three character inspirations (Lestat, Alex, and Hannibal), I put in sections of dialogue or behavior from my psychopath character that could be seen as a “tip of the hat ...
Psychopathy in childhood
Psychopathy in childhood

... excitement seeking is observable at a very young age with a disproportionate number of children being identified as ‘dare devils’.12 Daring–impulsive traits have been linked with substance use, aggression and other problems in adolescence.5 Finally, there is the assumption that the core traits provi ...
Psychopathy, Addictions, Interpersonal Violence and
Psychopathy, Addictions, Interpersonal Violence and

... (Cooke and Michie, 2001). This confusion is quite understandable as psychopathy is not included in diagnostic manuals such as DSM or ICD, and even more important, because both disorders share some features. Psychopathy has been described as a pattern of: (1) callous and unemotional (CU) affects refl ...
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Psychopathy

Psychopathy (/saɪˈkɒpəθi/), also known as—though sometimes distinguished from—sociopathy (/soʊsiˈɒpəθi/), is traditionally defined as a personality disorder characterized by enduring antisocial behavior, diminished empathy and remorse, and disinhibited or bold behavior. It may also be defined as a continuous aspect of personality, representing scores on different personality dimensions found throughout the population in varying combinations. The definition of psychopathy has varied significantly throughout the history of the concept; different definitions continue to be used that are only partly overlapping and sometimes appear contradictory.Hervey M. Cleckley, an American psychiatrist, probably influenced the initial diagnostic criteria for antisocial personality reaction/disturbance in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), as did American psychologist George E. Partridge. The DSM and International Classification of Diseases (ICD) subsequently introduced the diagnoses of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) and dissocial personality disorder, stating that these have been referred to (or include what is referred to) as psychopathy or sociopathy. Canadian psychologist Robert D. Hare later repopularised the construct of psychopathy in criminology with his Psychopathy Checklist.Although no psychiatric or psychological organization has sanctioned a diagnosis titled ""psychopathy"", assessments of psychopathic characteristics are widely used in criminal justice settings in some nations, and may have important consequences for individuals. The term is also used by the general public, in popular press, and in fictional portrayals.
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