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Should we be advising patients about the need for ocular protection?
Should we be advising patients about the need for ocular protection?

... Should we be advising our patients about the need for ocular protection? Professor James Wolffsohn reviews the latest evidence to help us understand the need to raise awareness of UV exposure on the eye and with advise options for protection. There can’t be too many people who would dispute the adve ...
OCULAR SURGERY NEWS® - Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.
OCULAR SURGERY NEWS® - Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.

... lieu of sutures. The I-Zip Adherent Ocular Bandage (I-Therapeutix) is a synthetic hydrogel made up of more than 85% water that is mixed into a gel formula, similar to an epoxy, and applied to the corneal surface over an open incision, such as after a cataract incision. When first applied, the substa ...
Scleral Lens Case Grand Rounds
Scleral Lens Case Grand Rounds

... However, during the two years immediately prior to her presentation for scleral lens evaluation, she experienced increasing discomfort with both corneal lenses. One year prior to her examination, she developed a corneal dellen just peripheral to the graft-host junction in the infero-nasal quadrant i ...
Photorefractive keratectomy using a 213 nm wavelength solid
Photorefractive keratectomy using a 213 nm wavelength solid

... their late 40s, beginning cataracts and the normal hyperopic shift that comes with aging are factors that may have contributed to the inaccurate refraction. Stability was relatively good over the short duration of the study. Based on the mean diopter change, the regression rate was 0.07 D per month ...
New Diagnostic Modalities for Dry Eye Syndrome
New Diagnostic Modalities for Dry Eye Syndrome

... assessing dry eye disease.” tive value of disease severity in the 90% range (94% specificity) versus 30% and under for other commonly used dry eye tests, as mentioned earlier.9 The TearLab Osmolarity System test is much easier on the patient and requires only 50 nL of tear fluid—a volume hundreds of ...
OPHTHALMOLOGY IN A TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT
OPHTHALMOLOGY IN A TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT

... Uncorrected refractive error (URE) is the most common cause of visual impairment worldwide. Do try to provide simple refraction and prescription of glasses. Studies show that children in rural areas, in SSA in particular, will have only few refractive errors (3). In Asia myopia is more common, espec ...
Complications of Keratolimbal Allograft Surgery
Complications of Keratolimbal Allograft Surgery

... redness, tearing, and decreased visual acuity, were considered for surgery. All patients received KLAL from fresh cadaveric eyes. If corneal opacity was deep and severe, and corrected visual acuity was #20/200 after stem cell transplantation, subsequent PKP was performed at least 3 months thereafter ...
ChromaGenColour - Aaron Optometrists
ChromaGenColour - Aaron Optometrists

... Since vision quality is a very subjective phenomenon, the patient must be allowed to leave the practice for at least an hour to experience the new colour perception. Parks, shopping centres or garden centres are ideal places for the patient to visit during the trial. It is the patient’s response to ...
Comparative Ocular Morphology of Troglomorphic Fish
Comparative Ocular Morphology of Troglomorphic Fish

... 45
minutes
later,
add
the
pieces
of
lamprey
in
the
sauce,
cover
and
cook
again
for
45
minutes.

 Remove
the
slices
of
fish,
and
flamb
them
in
another
pan
or
skillet
with
Armagnac.

 Pour
the
equivalent
of
a
glass
of
warm
sauce
over
the
blood
in
order
to
dilute
it,
and
poor
in
the
skillet.
S'r
well.
Pu ...
Booklet for Hyperopia - Stanford Eye Laser Center
Booklet for Hyperopia - Stanford Eye Laser Center

... thinning of your cornea. This condition can lead to serious corneal problems during and after LASIK surgery. It may result in need for additional surgery and may result in poor vision after LASIK. You are taking medications with ocular side effects, e.g., isotretinoin (Accutane®*) for acne treatment ...
Common Eye Disorders for Primary Care
Common Eye Disorders for Primary Care

... ___________________________________ Corneal Abrasions Small abrasions will heal within 24 hours, larger abrasions take longer  Prescribe topical antibiotic ointment (erythromycin) or drop (ocufloxacin)  Patient should be followed daily or every other day until healed  May refer to ophthalmologist ...
Eye Anatomy - Miami University
Eye Anatomy - Miami University

... much light which would eventually result in the processing of a muddled blur. The opposite is true when light is lacking. The pupil becomes greatly dilated in an attempt to gather as many photons as possible for imaging. The lens Once the correct amount of light has entered the eye through the pupil ...
Facts You Need to Know About CustomVue Laser Assisted In
Facts You Need to Know About CustomVue Laser Assisted In

... keratomileusis) may be used to correct, or partly correct, naturally occurring mixed astigmatism. Mixed astigmatism means you have two kinds of astigmatism, myopic (nearsighted) and hyperopic (farsighted) in the same eye. Some other ways to correct your vision are by wearing glasses or contact lense ...
residency in ocular disease/cornea and contact lenses
residency in ocular disease/cornea and contact lenses

... Amy Watts, O.D. Program Coordinator, Residency in Ocular Disease and Cornea/Contact Lenses Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary ...
Final report - ECMI Modelling Week
Final report - ECMI Modelling Week

... Sometimes we assist to the increasing of IOP (greater than 21mmHg). It could be due to inflammation of the trabecular mesh or an abnormal production of aqueous liquid. And this increasing of pressure damage the optic nerves. It is called Glaucoma. Actually there exist several treatments such as once ...
EXPRESSIONS (methafilcon A)
EXPRESSIONS (methafilcon A)

... case. Eye problems, including corneal ulcers, can develop rapidly and lead to loss of vision. All contact lens wearers must see their eye care practitioners as directed. If the lenses are for extended wear, the eye care practitioner may prescribe more frequent visits. Daily wear lenses are not indic ...
Rigid lens verification
Rigid lens verification

... eye, after the patient blinks, the mires will change. This happens because the lens bends in a different shape over the cornea. We can also check for this with retinoscopy. With the lens on the eye, flexure is evident when the reflex suddenly changes after blinking. ...
Refractive Surgery FAQs. Refractive Surgery The OD`s role in
Refractive Surgery FAQs. Refractive Surgery The OD`s role in

...  Injector inserted through 2.8 – 3.5mm incision  Some pressure felt during surgery  No sutures  Very little discomfort immediately after surgery ...
Ocular Complications Due to Cancer Treatment
Ocular Complications Due to Cancer Treatment

... as allowing the maintenance of a clear, non-keratinized epithelium in the visual axis. Furthermore, the tear film comprises the smooth outer refractive coating essential to vision by filling in corneal irregularities. The tear film consists of three layers. The aqueous layer is produced by the accessor ...
tobradex - Medsafe
tobradex - Medsafe

... Paediatric Use Safety and effectiveness in children have not been established. ...
Correction of High Astigmatism: Case Studies Using the Mixed
Correction of High Astigmatism: Case Studies Using the Mixed

... laser correction of astigmatism using surface ablation has a tendency to produce greater haze and regression compared with similar degrees of spherical correction.1,2 Even with LASIK, some undercorrection and regression is seen.1,3 Results of limbal relaxing incisions are variable and do not demonst ...
Safety and effectiveness of the SUPRACOR
Safety and effectiveness of the SUPRACOR

... presbyopia reading add ≥ 1.0 D) who underwent Supracor excimer laser treatment on at least one eye for presbyopia correction from year May 2011 to May 2013. Binocular vision was further analyzed after patients were subdivided into three groups: Group A (n = 22 eyes, 11 patients) had Supracor on both ...
EYE EXAMINATION
EYE EXAMINATION

... ask the pt to note which hand is moving and at some point move both hands. •Each of the examiners hands should be visible by only one of the pt’s eyes. •If the pt can only see one hand moving when both handsare moving, this may indicate a small defect in the occipital cortex. ...
EYE DISORDERS IN THE BULLMASTIFF
EYE DISORDERS IN THE BULLMASTIFF

... within the first few weeks of life (up to six weeks). The breeding of dogs affected with the iris to iris condition is left to breeder choice but with the condition in all other forms it is recommended to remove the dog from any breeding programmes. Cataract : Cataracts come in many different forms ...
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE PATHOLOGY OF BOWMAN`S
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE PATHOLOGY OF BOWMAN`S

... places it was split into thin platelets like mica (Fig. 6). The anterior lamellae were the thickest and darkest. Elsewhere the whole thickness of Bowman's membrane was broken into smaller fragments. The preserved epithelium grew between the gaps into the corneal lamellae (Fig. 1). The unequal distri ...
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Keratoconus



Keratoconus (KC, KTCN) (from Greek: kerato- horn, cornea; and konos cone) is a degenerative disorder of the eye in which structural changes within the cornea cause it to thin and change to a more conical shape than the more normal gradual curve.Keratoconus can cause substantial distortion of vision, with multiple images, streaking and sensitivity to light all often reported by the person. It is typically diagnosed in the person's adolescent years. If both eyes are significantly affected, the deterioration in vision can affect the person's ability to drive a car or read normal print.In most cases, corrective lenses fitted by a specialist are effective enough to allow the person to continue to drive legally and likewise function normally. Further progression of the disease may require surgery, for which several options are available, including intrastromal corneal ring segments, corneal collagen cross-linking, mini asymmetric radial keratotomy, corneal intrastromal implantation system (CISIS), topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), topography-guided conductive keratoplasty, phakic intraocular lenses and, in 25% of cases, corneal transplantation.Estimates of the prevalence for keratoconus range from 1 in 500 to 1 in 2000 people, but difficulties with differential diagnosis cause uncertainty as to its prevalence. It seems to occur in populations throughout the world, although it is observed more frequently in certain ethnic groups, such as South Asians. Environmental and genetic factors are considered possible causes, but the exact cause is uncertain. It has been associated with detrimental enzyme activity within the cornea.
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