• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
- Sentencing Law and Policy
- Sentencing Law and Policy

... In United States v. Booker, 125 S.Ct. 738, 2005 WL 50108 (Jan. 12, 2005), the Supreme Court held that the sentencing guidelines are advisory only, not mandatory. The other factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3555 (a) must also be considered in fashioning the appropriate sentence. See United States v. A ...
Part 3--Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure
Part 3--Massachusetts Rules of Criminal Procedure

... within the concurrent jurisdiction of the District and Superior Courts and the District Court retains jurisdiction. (c) Waiver of Indictment. (1) Right to Waive Indictment. A defendant charged in a District Court with an offense as to which the defendant has the right to be proceeded against by indi ...
Presentence Custody Credits - Central California Appellate Program
Presentence Custody Credits - Central California Appellate Program

... Virtually every criminal appeal involves presentence custody credits, and a good number of them involve mistakes in the calculation of those credits. While it seems as though calculating a defendant’s credits would be a simple undertaking that involves counting the days that a defendant was in custo ...
Judicial Modification of Sentences in Maryland
Judicial Modification of Sentences in Maryland

... According to the Robinson court, "the time period within which a judge could modify [a] sentence was significantly expanded" in 1961 by Maryland Rule 764(b), which allowed the judge to modify a sentence "[£Jor a period of ninety (90) days ... after the imposition of a sentence ... or thereafter purs ...
Search for Sentencing Equity: Sentence Review
Search for Sentencing Equity: Sentence Review

... Much depends, therefore, on the composition of the board. The Connecticut provisions recommend themselves; there, the trial court judges take turns in serving 3-year terms on the board. On a staggered basis, this gives each judge the opportunity to be associated during his term with four different c ...
Ordinary Sentences for Extraordinary Crimes
Ordinary Sentences for Extraordinary Crimes

... The contrast between ICTY sentencing and domestic sentencing is also stark. Judge Bonomy has noted: ‘In war crimes trials the sentences may be shorter than those imposed in an equivalent domestic context.’10 This is certainly true. Consider the recent case of Ian Huntley, a former school caretaker i ...
DOCUMENT TITLE: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES NATURE OF
DOCUMENT TITLE: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES NATURE OF

... resolution discussions, Crown Attorneys are reminded of the importance of ensuring that any agreement in regard to sentence achieves a sentence which is proportionate to the nature of the criminal conduct of the accused [see the PPS Policy on Resolution Discussions and Agreements]. When the anticipa ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES COUNSEL Radha Iyengar
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES COUNSEL Radha Iyengar

... JEL No. H4,J3,K4 ABSTRACT The right to an equal and fair trial regardless of wealth is a hallmark of American jurisprudence. To ensure this right, the government pays attorneys to represent financially needy clients. In the U.S. federal court system, indigent defendants are represented by either pub ...
chapter one: defining and proving crimes
chapter one: defining and proving crimes

... 5. Retribution—vindicating a wrong. The public relies on the legal system to vindicate wrongs, which lessens the desire for private revenge II. Sources of Criminal Law A. Common Law—judge-made law, which defines crimes and establishes the rules of criminal responsibility according to custom and trad ...
The Effect of Plea Bargaining Vs. Trial Conviction
The Effect of Plea Bargaining Vs. Trial Conviction

... removed entirely by the mandatory minimums, prosecutors found it necessary to allow defendants to plea to a lesser charge in order to get the lesser sentence. He notes that many have argued that when a guilty person plea bargains to a lesser charge, it permits the defendant to escape the legal conse ...
executive summary
executive summary

... more this power will be confined by clear guidelines and checked by judicial review.”28 In reality, in the U.S. there are “few, if any, consequences for prosecutorial misconduct.”29 Prosecutors’ decisions are “seldom subject to review in higher courts.”30 This violates Article 2's requirement that s ...
Document
Document

... otherwise, and cross-examine witnesses  Requirement of writing: If judicial officer finds detention warranted, must include written findings of fact and a written statement of reasons for the decision to detain. § 3142(i)  Appellate review: Detainee entitled to expedited/immediate interlocutory ap ...
Hernandez 1 Valuing Gideon`s Gold: How Much Justice Can We
Hernandez 1 Valuing Gideon`s Gold: How Much Justice Can We

... http://www.txcourts.gov/tidc/pdf/RCPDOPlanningDocument93(April2011).pdf. The first public defender (PD) offices representing adults were established in the 1980s. The Dallas County PD office was created in 1983. A Review of Dallas County’s Indigent Defense System, SPANGENBERG GRP. 4 (Aug. 2004), htt ...
sentencing position of the United States
sentencing position of the United States

... distinction between the items charged in substantive counts and the other things of value given by Williams in terms of being bribes, and the United States further argued that the Court need not find that Mr. McDonnell’s was specifically aware of each item so long as each item was a reasonably fores ...
the sentencing commission and prosecutorial
the sentencing commission and prosecutorial

... 17. 18 U.S.C. § 3553(b)(1) (2000 & Supp. V 2007); U.S.S.G., supra note 14, § 5K2.0; see also United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 245 (2005) (severing and excising § 3353(b)(1) to avoid unconstitutional application of the Sentencing Guidelines). Another basis for departure from the Guidelines rang ...
memorandum
memorandum

... 1. The information exchanged between these two parties is administered according to the rules defined in the Code of Criminal Procedures, law no.9367 dated 7 April 2005 “On the prevention of conflicts of interest in the exercise of public functions”, law no.8503 dated 30 June1999 "On the right of in ...
HP Print Service
HP Print Service

... cleaning up asbestos at its facilities after the company began cooperating with the United States Environmental Protection Agency and New York State Department of Environmental Conservation criminal investigation. The suspended portion of the fine shall also be used to implement an Environmental Com ...
truth in sentencing: accepting responsibility under the united states
truth in sentencing: accepting responsibility under the united states

... committed the same crime may deserve different sentences." Mank, supra note 12, at 379 n.12. Furthermore, the culpability of two criminals convicted of the same crime may be different. For example, one offender who committed first degree murder may have tortured her victim while another murderer kil ...
CLN4U-Sentencing
CLN4U-Sentencing

... • To provide reparations for harm done to victims or to the community • To promote a sense of responsibility in offenders, and acknowledgement of the harm done to victims and the community ...
N:\JPorter\AUSA Cook\Robert D. Campbell\Campbell rsp to mtn for
N:\JPorter\AUSA Cook\Robert D. Campbell\Campbell rsp to mtn for

... an aggravated robbery in which the defendant brandished a firearm and robbed a seventeen-year-old of his jewelry, and an aggravated robbery conviction in which defendant Campbell hit Rick Madison in the face with a 9mm pistol and stole his money and other items of value. Finally, the violent nature ...
The New Federal Drug Charging Policy: Breaking it Down. On
The New Federal Drug Charging Policy: Breaking it Down. On

... 4. Does the defendant have “significant ties to large-scale drug trafficking organizations, gangs, or cartels”; 5. Would the 851 enhancement create “a gross sentencing disparity” with similar or more serious co-defendants; 6. What other factors make the offense more or less serious? iii. If the pros ...
Sentencing - Waterloo Region District School Board
Sentencing - Waterloo Region District School Board

... • To provide reparations for harm done to victims or to the community • To promote a sense of responsibility in offenders, and acknowledgement of the harm done to victims and the community ...
Sentencing - OP
Sentencing - OP

... • To provide reparations for harm done to victims or to the community • To promote a sense of responsibility in offenders, and acknowledgement of the harm done to victims and the community ...
Review of the court systems - Evergreen State College Archives
Review of the court systems - Evergreen State College Archives

... older, no felony convictions, good health to stay trial, understand the basics of the courtroom procedure and the ability to read, write and familiar with English. Challenges of Selection: Challenge for causeattorneys must provide evidence that a certain person should not be on the jury. ...
Introduction - HCC Learning Web
Introduction - HCC Learning Web

... All Rights Reserved ...
1 >

Plea bargain

A plea bargain (also plea agreement, plea deal, copping a plea, or plea in mitigation) is any agreement in a criminal case between the prosecutor and defendant whereby the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a particular charge in return for some concession from the prosecutor. This may mean that the defendant will plead guilty to a less serious charge, or to one of several charges, in return for the dismissal of other charges; or it may mean that the defendant will plead guilty to the original criminal charge in return for a more lenient sentence.A plea bargain allows both parties to avoid a lengthy criminal trial and may allow criminal defendants to avoid the risk of conviction at trial on a more serious charge. For example, in the U.S. legal system, a criminal defendant charged with a felony theft charge, the conviction of which would require imprisonment in state prison, may be offered the opportunity to plead guilty to a misdemeanor theft charge, which may not carry a custodial sentence.In cases such as an automobile collision when there is a potential for civil liability against the defendant, the defendant may agree to plead no contest or ""guilty with a civil reservation"", which essentially is a guilty plea without admitting civil liability.Plea bargaining can present a dilemma to defense attorneys, in that they must choose between vigorously seeking a good deal for their present client, or maintaining a good relationship with the prosecutor for the sake of helping future clients.In charge bargaining, defendants plead guilty to a less serious crime than the original charge. In count bargaining, they plead guilty to a subset of multiple original charges. In sentence bargaining, they plead guilty agreeing in advance what sentence will be given; however, this sentence can still be denied by the judge. In fact bargaining, defendants plead guilty but the prosecutor agrees to stipulate (i.e., to affirm or concede) certain facts that will affect how the defendant is punished under the sentencing guidelines.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report