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Unit 10 video notes
Unit 10 video notes

... ________________ so great that the metals are __________________ together and are not able to ___________ about like a liquid, but are forced to ____________ in place like a _______________. ...
Earthsci1
Earthsci1

... 3 billion years ago was twice the rate it is today, the mean temperature of the mantle at that time was only 150 degree K higher than its present value. ...
Ch. 1 Layers of the Earth
Ch. 1 Layers of the Earth

... * Both waves will travel faster through more ridged (dense) materials. ...
Part A - Parkway C-2
Part A - Parkway C-2

... 27. The type of pyroclastic material that can be carried the farthest distance from an erupting volcano would be _____________________. 28. Carbon monoxide, hydrochloric acid, and hydrofluoric acid are examples of __________________ gases that may be emitted during a volcanic eruption. 29. A _______ ...
File
File

... 6. How long will it take before the Galapagos Islands to go down the trench off of South America's west coast? The Galapagos Islands are about 677 miles off the coast of South America. (1 mile = 1.61 km) ...
PowerPoint Presentation - The Earth, Plate Tectonics
PowerPoint Presentation - The Earth, Plate Tectonics

... slide under the land mass. This is because the land mass is more buoyant, or lighter, than the ocean floor. When two land masses meet neither will slide under the other. Instead, the two crush together at what is known as a collisional boundary. They crumple and fold. Some pieces of land are thrust ...
Earthquakes and Volcanoes ppt
Earthquakes and Volcanoes ppt

...  The most common type of eruption  Produces relatively calm flows of lava  Found in much of the seafloor, Northwest regions of the US, & other vast regions on Earth’s surface  Examples: Mauna Loa & Kilauea in Hawaii ...
Go to the following link to start the activity http://www.learner.org
Go to the following link to start the activity http://www.learner.org

... 50‐40 million years ago  ...
Mid-ocean ridges
Mid-ocean ridges

... moving with respect to each other These movements result in many of the structural features we see on Earth, like mountains, trenches and ocean basins Plate movement also shapes continents, for example leading to formation of mountains like the Himalayas ...
Plate Tectonics Webquest
Plate Tectonics Webquest

... 3. After selecting “How Do We Know This” answer the following questions. a. Who was the first person to notice that the continents appeared to fit together like puzzle pieces? b. What are the 2 other pieces of evidence that he found? ...
GY 111 Lecture Note Series Intrusive Igneous Rocks
GY 111 Lecture Note Series Intrusive Igneous Rocks

... pegmatite (remember plutons cool very slowly which means that they will have either phaneritic or pegmatitic textures) or diorite. Mafic and ultramafic rocks also form very large intrusions, but not to the extent that we observe in granites. Granites form within continents at the edge of convergent ...
ES O&A 2-27-15
ES O&A 2-27-15

... the Plate Tectonics Online Activities W.S. in case we have another sub day in the near future.  Please have a seat.  Today’s Objective: Explore multiple interactive websites to see what happens when different types of tectonic plates meet in different ways.  Homework:  Seafloor Spreading Lab due ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... higher elevations is called uplift (can go through deformation)  Can form mountains  Rebound – a process where areas rise without ...
Earth
Earth

... Basic knowledge about formation of the Earth, other planets How the Earth works Origin of life ...
• Internal Structure of Earth and Plate Tectonics • Chapter 2 The
• Internal Structure of Earth and Plate Tectonics • Chapter 2 The

Science Notes December 1, 2010 SOL 5.7 (b, c, d) Scientists are
Science Notes December 1, 2010 SOL 5.7 (b, c, d) Scientists are

... the remains of plants and animals preserved in rocks. Fossils provide scientists with evidence about life on Earth, past and present. Fossils can also tell scientists how the Earth’s surface has changed over time, the age of the Earth, and how plants and animals lived long ago in their environments. ...
File - Science 8 core
File - Science 8 core

... 5. Note: As an alternative question, ask “What is the relationship between plate tectonics and earthquakes?” Earthquakes tend to occur at the boundaries between tectonic plates. 6. Earth’s surface is broken into large, solid but moveable rock plates. These plates move around the surface on convectio ...
What Forces Change & Shape Our Planet?
What Forces Change & Shape Our Planet?

... magnetic field generated by rocks on the floor of the Pacific Ocean. The volcanic rocks which make up the sea floor have magnetization because, as they cool, magnetic minerals within the rock align to the Earth's magnetic field ...
Continental-Drift-and-Seafloor-Spreading
Continental-Drift-and-Seafloor-Spreading

... 3. Glossopteris- plant fossils found on different continents- Plant fossils 4. Tropical plant fossils that were found on an island in Artic Ocean! (Scratches in rocks made by glaciers in South Africa) The continental drift theory was NOT accepted because Wegener could not explain HOW the continents ...
Document
Document

... which means “builder” or “architect” • The study of large features on Earth’s surface and the processes that formed them. ...
sc.912.e.6.1
sc.912.e.6.1

... • Slab-pull is a mechanism that contributes to plate motion in which cool, dense oceanic crust sinks into the mantle and “pulls” the trailing lithosphere along. It is thought to be the primary downward arm of convective flow in the mantle. ...
2 - Tectonic Plates - UTEP Geological Sciences
2 - Tectonic Plates - UTEP Geological Sciences

... Plate Tectonics Theory - A convective cell heat system is the basic process responsible for plate motion. ...
Ch 3Intrusive Igneous 2014
Ch 3Intrusive Igneous 2014

... Light-colored dikes ...
Use the diagram below to fill in the appropriate part of the earth.
Use the diagram below to fill in the appropriate part of the earth.

... Scenario: This weekend I was at a garage sale and I bought a machine that would travel through the earth’s layers. So I decided to take a field trip and go to the core of the earth. But before I go, I decided to ask you about the density of the layers as you go through the earth. I also wanted to kn ...
F M2502 PAPER – II EARTH SCIENCES
F M2502 PAPER – II EARTH SCIENCES

... Amount of the sun’s energy that is absorbed by the earth’s surface, clouds, and atmosphere causes warming in percentage ...
< 1 ... 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 ... 791 >

Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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