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Topic Seven - Science - Miami
Topic Seven - Science - Miami

... 3. Transform 4. Slow and rapid changes a. Volcanic Eruptions b. Earthquakes c. Mountain Building C. Explaining Plate movement through heat flow 1. Convecting mantle 2. Earthquakes 3. Volcanoes 4. Mountains 5. Ocean basins ...
? Rock
? Rock

... • Minerals are called rocks. ...
TCSS Earth Systems Unit 2 – Plate Tectonics Information
TCSS Earth Systems Unit 2 – Plate Tectonics Information

... buildings and demonstrate how destructive Earthquakes can be.  Plotting Recent Earthquake Activity: Students will use their map skills to track the location of earthquakes and discuss the damage caused by these quakes.  Catastrophic Events Activity: Lab based activity where students model natural ...
Petrology and geochemistry of the metamorphic rocks in the SW
Petrology and geochemistry of the metamorphic rocks in the SW

... Chlorite has ripidolite compositions and muscovite is rich in the muscovite end-member. Based on calculations, chlorite mineral in regional metamorphic rocks in the study area have formed at temperature of 387-416 ºC and low-to medium pressure. According to the microscopic studies, field observation ...
In this lecture we will discuss the Lithosphere, the solid part of the
In this lecture we will discuss the Lithosphere, the solid part of the

... The upper cruse is about 100 km, compared to the 6378 km radius of Earth ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... way but the community does not seem impressed (Plank and Langmuir proposed this using Central America as an example that works pretty well, but the community resisted this idea.) I think it is a reasonable idea ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Oceanic crust created along a mid-ocean ridge is destroyed at a deep-ocean trench. During the process of subduction, oceanic crust sinks down beneath the trench into the mantle. ...
Pizza Slice Earth
Pizza Slice Earth

... 4. At the other end of your center line, pencil in two dashed “width points” at _______cm from the center line. 5. Using a meter stick draw in the two sides of your pizza slice by connecting your center point to the width point above and below the center line. 6. Using the 70 cm long string, draw an ...
bokelmannAbstract_5p..
bokelmannAbstract_5p..

... convection cells to the west and the east. The two convection cells would produce the observed opposite senses of drag under the lithosphere in Eastern and western US (Bokelmann, 2001). The downwelling is generally interpreted as subduction of the Farallon slab, and western North America was origina ...
1 Planet Earth
1 Planet Earth

... Earth is a differentiated planet, with its materials segregated and concentrated into layers according to density. The internal layers based on composition are (a) crust, (b) mantle, and (c) core. The major internal layers based on physical properties are (a)lithosphere, (b) asthenosphere, (c) mesos ...
WHAT IS A VOLCANO
WHAT IS A VOLCANO

... moving apart and new crust is being formed; along subduction zones, plates collide and one plate is subducted beneath the other. However, some others active volcanoes are not associated with these boundaries but these volcanoes form roughly linear chains in the interior of some oceanic plates or som ...
Key to Writing Assignment #2: Minerals and Rocks
Key to Writing Assignment #2: Minerals and Rocks

... 7. How do each of the three major rock types form? Include the source of the material and the rock-forming process. Igneous rocks form from the hi-temperature (650-1200 °C) melting of other rocks (ign. mmorphic, or sed), following by cooling, possibly with crystallization of minerals if sufficient t ...
File
File

... 3. What is the name of the ocean floor where two tectonic plates are moving apart? Ridge or a chain of volcanoes. 4. How did the continents move into their current location? This is due to the movement of the tectonic plates. The magma in the mantle moves the plates, which in turn moves the continen ...
Earth Science Chapter 5 - alisa25k
Earth Science Chapter 5 - alisa25k

... the other layers of Earth, only 5-70 km thick ...
Marcie wanted to compare the lengths and masses of some different
Marcie wanted to compare the lengths and masses of some different

... relationship between Earth's mantle and core? A. The mantle lies just below the core. B. The mantle and core are made up of hard, solid rock. C. The core is denser than the mantle. D. Material in the core and mantle combines to form tectonic plates. ...
Plate Tectonics [ LPI USRA PPT ]
Plate Tectonics [ LPI USRA PPT ]

... 7 Plate teams (one specialist per): North American, South American, Indian, Pacific, ...
Volcano
Volcano

... recycling rocks and sediments.  All the rocks on Earth fall into the three distinct categories of sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic rocks.  The names of these rock types refer to the way the rocks were formed ...
landform
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... • 1. The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth’s surface is made up of several large slow moving slabs or plates. • 2. Scientists believe that long ago all of Earth’s land masses formed one huge supercontinent known as Pangaea. • 3. When continental plates move and drift apart it is called ...
Sycamore Canyon Geology
Sycamore Canyon Geology

... center. They are called spherulites and were formed by gases and liquids trapped within the cooling lava. About one mile from the start, a flow breccia forms a dam across the stream. In the right season you can enjoy a cool swim in the pool below the dam. The breccia that forms the dam is a lot hard ...
answers to review questions – chapter 33
answers to review questions – chapter 33

... Oceanic ridges—occur where upwells of lava from the mantle form new crust, forcing basaltic rocks apart. This is the process of sea-floor spreading. Hot spots—are immobile points at the surface of the mantle where a column of hot upwelling asthenosphere rises. When a plate moves over a hot spot, vol ...
Rock on! - is1105rocks
Rock on! - is1105rocks

... http://www.fi.edu/fellows/fellow1/oct98/create/index.html Igneous Rocks - ‘Fire’ rocks - Formed either underground or above ground. - Underground, they are formed when magma becomes trapped in small pockets and cool slowly (intrusive) - Above ground, igneous rocks form when volcanoes erupt, causing ...
along the crest of the arch, the higher members of the lower division
along the crest of the arch, the higher members of the lower division

... action, and have given rise to rocky barriers or precipitous escarpments, thereby contributing to the formation of gorges, and in some cases of rock-basins. The evidence relating to the glaciation of the Tay basin leads to the conclusion that, during the climax of the Ice age, the region must have b ...
plate tectonics
plate tectonics

... In areas where plates are moving apart Correct When plates move apart it is due to magma reaching the surface. When magma cools new land is formed. C. ...
Physical Jeopardy Review Game2.0
Physical Jeopardy Review Game2.0

... water. The minerals that were in the water are now left behind in the ...
PlateInteractions
PlateInteractions

... Formation of Andes Mountains  Nazca plate is moving under South American ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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