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Higher-derivative Lagrangians, nonlocality, problems, and solutions
Higher-derivative Lagrangians, nonlocality, problems, and solutions

Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 100501 - APS Link Manager
Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 100501 - APS Link Manager

... Thus, our protocol exhibits a scaling analogous to a quantum gate based on a microscopic interaction with energy C2 =L2 , which has an error given by " ¼ L2 ð20 =C2 Þ . The precise values of 0 and L0 can be derived from numerical studies, as we will show in the following. Simulations.—In these ...
institute of theoretical physics - Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw
institute of theoretical physics - Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw

computing
computing

Quantum networking with single ions J¨ urgen Eschner
Quantum networking with single ions J¨ urgen Eschner

... atomic level! Possible causes of decoherence in this process of generating a pure single-photon quantum state include both technical deficiencies and fundamental issues. On the technical side, any jitter in the emission time or frequency, resulting for example from fluctuations in the laser frequenc ...
Quantum Behavior of Measurement Apparatus - HAL-ENS
Quantum Behavior of Measurement Apparatus - HAL-ENS

A Critique of Pure String Theory: Heterodox Opinions of Diverse
A Critique of Pure String Theory: Heterodox Opinions of Diverse

... should again look to the high energy behavior of the theory. When we do so, we are faced with several shocks. Firstly, the traditional connection between high energy and short distance disappears. Even in perturbative string theory, high energy physics is dominated by long strings. More generally, i ...
unification of couplings
unification of couplings

... To make a very long story short, it was found that a common mechanism underlies all three of these interactions: Each is mediated by the exchange of spin-1 particles, gauge bosons. The gauge bosons have different names in the three cases. They are called color gluons in the strong interaction, photo ...
Ab-initio Modeling of Cold Gases November 11, 2009
Ab-initio Modeling of Cold Gases November 11, 2009

An Historical and Modern View on Bell`s Inequality
An Historical and Modern View on Bell`s Inequality

Magnetoexcitons break antiunitary symmetries
Magnetoexcitons break antiunitary symmetries

... or n̂ ⊥ B/B if F = 0 holds. Therefore, the hydrogen-like system shows GOE statistics in the chaotic regime. As the hydrogen atom is spherically symmetric in the field-free case, it makes no difference whether the magnetic field is oriented in z direction or not. However, in a semiconductor with δ 0 ...
The Emergence and Interpretation of Probability
The Emergence and Interpretation of Probability

... there are a number of considerations that, on balance, lead most to want to do better. The most obvious and easily justifiable rationale for distinguishing (3) arises from parsimony. Two axioms are fewer than three. So if one thought (3) were derivable or made plausible from the others, then that is ...
Fractionalization, Topological Order, and
Fractionalization, Topological Order, and

... notion of fractionalization is not only fascinating in itself, but also has been related to other intriguing concepts in theoretical physics as discussed in the following. At present, several different systems exhibit the fractionalization [1–10], at least theoretically. While the details naturally ...
Probability in Bohmian Mechanics[1]
Probability in Bohmian Mechanics[1]

progress in quantum foundations - Department of Computer Science
progress in quantum foundations - Department of Computer Science

... and predict new results, but will also convey an understanding of the inner workings of nature; an insight into why things are the way they are. Of course, any theory or model put forward to explain natural phenomena will have a limited domain of validity. Even within this restricted domain, the und ...
Optimal Wavelength Allocation in Hybrid Quantum
Optimal Wavelength Allocation in Hybrid Quantum

Experimental violation of Bell inequalities for multi
Experimental violation of Bell inequalities for multi

The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions
The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions

From quantum cloning to quantum key distribution with
From quantum cloning to quantum key distribution with

Detailed program - Ricardo Mendes Ribeiro
Detailed program - Ricardo Mendes Ribeiro

... and postdoctoral fellows, taught undergraduate as well as graduate courses, and contributed to the physics department in many ways. Shi-Jian’s research areas were condensed matter theory and quantum information. I will not go into details on Shi-Jian’s contributions, other than to point out that thr ...
On the Study of Quantum Properties of Space-Time with
On the Study of Quantum Properties of Space-Time with

Spin-current and other unusual phases in magnetized triangular lattice antiferromagnets
Spin-current and other unusual phases in magnetized triangular lattice antiferromagnets

Solid State NMR Studies of Complex Two Dimensional Structures
Solid State NMR Studies of Complex Two Dimensional Structures

Chaos, Quantum-transactions and Consciousness
Chaos, Quantum-transactions and Consciousness

Majorana returns - MIT Center for Theoretical Physics
Majorana returns - MIT Center for Theoretical Physics

... this consequence as a good feature, because electrons are electrically charged, and the description of charged particles requires complex fields, even at the level of the Schrödinger equation. This is also true in the language of quantum field theory. In quantum field theory, if a given field φ crea ...
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Quantum field theory

In theoretical physics, quantum field theory (QFT) is a theoretical framework for constructing quantum mechanical models of subatomic particles in particle physics and quasiparticles in condensed matter physics. A QFT treats particles as excited states of an underlying physical field, so these are called field quanta.In quantum field theory, quantum mechanical interactions between particles are described by interaction terms between the corresponding underlying fields.
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