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... individual photons, only the quantum model works. Since high intensity light is just a large collection of individual photons, the more fundamental explanation is the one that works whether there are many or just a few photons. Certain crystals can take one photon and produce two photons with half t ...
... individual photons, only the quantum model works. Since high intensity light is just a large collection of individual photons, the more fundamental explanation is the one that works whether there are many or just a few photons. Certain crystals can take one photon and produce two photons with half t ...
Understanding the effects of leakage in superconducting quantum-error-detection circuits hosh, wler, Martinis,
... The majority of quantum-error-detection and correction protocols assume that the population in a qubit does not leak outside of its computational subspace. For many existing approaches, however, the physical qubits do possess more than two energy levels and consequently are prone to such leakage eve ...
... The majority of quantum-error-detection and correction protocols assume that the population in a qubit does not leak outside of its computational subspace. For many existing approaches, however, the physical qubits do possess more than two energy levels and consequently are prone to such leakage eve ...
Electromagnetic radiation and resonance
... conjectures as to its structure lack but even there are no reasonable guesses about its dimensions. In this connection it should be remarked that the dual (particle-like and wavelike) properties of an object require two parameters with a dimension of length. For such particles as an electron or a pr ...
... conjectures as to its structure lack but even there are no reasonable guesses about its dimensions. In this connection it should be remarked that the dual (particle-like and wavelike) properties of an object require two parameters with a dimension of length. For such particles as an electron or a pr ...
Quantum One-Way Communication is Exponentially Stronger Than
... is a similar sampling statement, but one that applies only to sets A whose measure is constant (or slightly less). Raz proves that lemma using an elementary (but clever) use of Chernoff’s concentration bound. See also the paper by Milman and Wagner [MW03] for a further discussion and applications of ...
... is a similar sampling statement, but one that applies only to sets A whose measure is constant (or slightly less). Raz proves that lemma using an elementary (but clever) use of Chernoff’s concentration bound. See also the paper by Milman and Wagner [MW03] for a further discussion and applications of ...
Chapter 5 The Quantum Soul: A Scientific Hypothesis
... can then be seen as simultaneous curvatures in opposite directions, and hence, according to Penrose, a separation, bubble, or blister in the very fabric of reality. If such space-time separations were to continue and evolve, the universe would bifurcate, leading to parallel universes as described in ...
... can then be seen as simultaneous curvatures in opposite directions, and hence, according to Penrose, a separation, bubble, or blister in the very fabric of reality. If such space-time separations were to continue and evolve, the universe would bifurcate, leading to parallel universes as described in ...
Phase-controlled localization and directed
... physics, optics and chemistry [1–4]. As early as 1986, Dunlap and Kenkre studied theoretically the quantum motion of a charged particle on a discrete lattice driven by an ac field [5], and found the surprising result that particle transport can be completely suppressed when ratio of the strength and ...
... physics, optics and chemistry [1–4]. As early as 1986, Dunlap and Kenkre studied theoretically the quantum motion of a charged particle on a discrete lattice driven by an ac field [5], and found the surprising result that particle transport can be completely suppressed when ratio of the strength and ...
E4. Free Fall
... −k x : harmonic oscillator at a very early point in his/her education, and with the first & last of those systems we are never done: they are—for reasons having little to do with their physical importance—workhorses of theoretical mechanics, traditionally employed to illustrated formal developments a ...
... −k x : harmonic oscillator at a very early point in his/her education, and with the first & last of those systems we are never done: they are—for reasons having little to do with their physical importance—workhorses of theoretical mechanics, traditionally employed to illustrated formal developments a ...
hosted here - Jeffrey C. Morton
... objects and arrows between objects. We emphasize that these are primitive notions in category theory, along with the notion of the source and target object of an arrow, and the composite of arrows. This may not always be possible: arrows f and g can be composed to get a arrow f ◦ g as long as the so ...
... objects and arrows between objects. We emphasize that these are primitive notions in category theory, along with the notion of the source and target object of an arrow, and the composite of arrows. This may not always be possible: arrows f and g can be composed to get a arrow f ◦ g as long as the so ...
Hirota dynamics of quantum integrability
... • Analyticity from large L symptotics: from one-particle dispersion relation: L→∞ ...
... • Analyticity from large L symptotics: from one-particle dispersion relation: L→∞ ...
Quantum teleportation
Quantum teleportation is a process by which quantum information (e.g. the exact state of an atom or photon) can be transmitted (exactly, in principle) from one location to another, with the help of classical communication and previously shared quantum entanglement between the sending and receiving location. Because it depends on classical communication, which can proceed no faster than the speed of light, it cannot be used for faster-than-light transport or communication of classical bits. It also cannot be used to make copies of a system, as this violates the no-cloning theorem. While it has proven possible to teleport one or more qubits of information between two (entangled) atoms, this has not yet been achieved between molecules or anything larger.Although the name is inspired by the teleportation commonly used in fiction, there is no relationship outside the name, because quantum teleportation concerns only the transfer of information. Quantum teleportation is not a form of transportation, but of communication; it provides a way of transporting a qubit from one location to another, without having to move a physical particle along with it.The seminal paper first expounding the idea was published by C. H. Bennett, G. Brassard, C. Crépeau, R. Jozsa, A. Peres and W. K. Wootters in 1993. Since then, quantum teleportation was first realized with single photons and later demonstrated with various material systems such as atoms, ions, electrons and superconducting circuits. The record distance for quantum teleportation is 143 km (89 mi).