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Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms: Read the
Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms: Read the

... has been restricted in all these ways, there’s also a classical algorithm that provides the answer in nearly the same amount of time as HHL. The most they could say was that they couldn’t find such a classical algorithm. The difficulty here is a general one: in quantum algorithms research, we always ...
Verification of Concurrent Quantum Protocols by Equivalence
Verification of Concurrent Quantum Protocols by Equivalence

Galilei covariance and Einstein`s equivalence principle in quantum
Galilei covariance and Einstein`s equivalence principle in quantum

The Transactional Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics http://www
The Transactional Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics http://www

... The interpretation of a formalism should: • Provide links between the mathematical symbols of the formalism and elements of the physical world; • Neutralize the paradoxes; all of them; • Provide tools for visualization or for speculation and extension. • It should not make its own testable predictio ...
The capacity of the noisy quantum channel
The capacity of the noisy quantum channel

Chapter 3
Chapter 3

1 Complex Numbers in Quantum Mechanics
1 Complex Numbers in Quantum Mechanics

... angle θ to the axis of the polarizer. This is all well-known seemingly pure classical physics. Now Malus’ law puts no restriction on the intensity of the incident light. So imagine that we gradually but steadily reduce the intensity to the point where we are considering the process photon by photon. ...
1 An Engineer`s Guide to Quantized Angular Momentum The
1 An Engineer`s Guide to Quantized Angular Momentum The

Chirality quantum phase transition in the Dirac oscillator - E
Chirality quantum phase transition in the Dirac oscillator - E

Authors:Qing Jie, Rongwei Hu, Emil Bozin, A
Authors:Qing Jie, Rongwei Hu, Emil Bozin, A

... the enormous amount of quantum fluctuations. Instead of the single point separating the antiferromagnet from the normal metal, we have discovered a broad region between these two phases where the magnetic order is destroyed but certain areas of the Fermi surface are closed by a large gap. This gap r ...
1.01
1.01

... Quantum transformation are described by linear operators which transform vectors in Hn |   A |   A linear operator A can be represented by a matrix A  [ai , j ],1  i, j  n The adjoint of a linear operator A is denoted by A+ . The matrix representing the adjoint A+ is the transpose conjugate ...
A Complete Characterization of Unitary Quantum Space
A Complete Characterization of Unitary Quantum Space

... • Recall: PreciseQMA=Uc>0QMA(c,c-2-poly(n)) • Both upper and lower bounds follow from our completeness result, together with BQPSPACE=PSPACE [Watrous’03] • Corollary: “precise k-Local Hamiltonian problem” is PSPACE-complete • Extension: “Perfect Completeness case”: QMA(1,1-2-poly(n))=PSPACE • Corol ...
Entangled Photons and Bell`s Inequality
Entangled Photons and Bell`s Inequality

... no matter the distance between them. Einstein believed this “spooky action at a distance” is in violation of the theory of relativity, citing the impossibility of faster than light information travel. His conclusion was that quantum mechanics is an incomplete theory and there lies a hidden variable ...
An Extreme form of Superactivation for Quantum Zero-Error
An Extreme form of Superactivation for Quantum Zero-Error

... In order to prove our results, we need some basic notions from algebraic geometry (see e.g. Ref. [7]). A key concept is that of a Zariski-closed set, and the resulting Zariski topology. We will only ever work over base fields C or R, so for our purposes Zariski-closed sets are sets defined by a coll ...
An Effective Quantum Potential for Particle
An Effective Quantum Potential for Particle

... an FMM algorithm that works in the whole x- and p-spaces. We discuss this option first. Since the effective quantum potential from Proposition 2.1 depends on both the x- and p-spaces, an FMM algorithm for three-dimensional structures works in a six-dimensional space. Although FMM algorithms work in ...
Optimal quantum cloning of orbital angular momentum photon
Optimal quantum cloning of orbital angular momentum photon

Mean spin direction and spin squeezing in superpositions of spin
Mean spin direction and spin squeezing in superpositions of spin

PDF
PDF

... interpretation of mixtures, but does not necessarily follow without that interpretation. And, he continues, the ignorance interpretation of mixtures equivocates on the nature of quantum states, as expressed by means of the statistical operator formalism: A quantum mixed state so expressed should no ...
National Institute for Theoretical Physics
National Institute for Theoretical Physics

Quantum cryptography
Quantum cryptography

... Summary of QKD • Quantum cryptography is really a method to reliably send a quantum key that is subsequently used with the “one time pad” Vernam cipher • Many “protocols” have been developed for QKD each of which use nonorthogonal basis sets – E.g. BB84 which uses (H,V) and (+45,-45) polarization s ...
Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory - MSU Physics
Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory - MSU Physics

Phys. Rev. Lett
Phys. Rev. Lett

Introduction to quantum mechanics
Introduction to quantum mechanics

Realization of a Knill-Laflamme-Milburn controlled
Realization of a Knill-Laflamme-Milburn controlled

... Interestingly, none of these gates realized so far [18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25] actually used the original KLM proposal of a simple measurement induced nonlinearity: either the gates are not heralded (the resultant output photons themselves have to be measured and destroyed) or rely on additiona ...
SOME CONVEXITY AND SUBADDITIVITY
SOME CONVEXITY AND SUBADDITIVITY

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Quantum entanglement

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