Wigner and Nambu–Goldstone Modes of Symmetries
... In the Wigner mode, the ground state |groundi of the theory — the physical vacuum state of a relativistic theory, or the quasiparticle-vacuum of a condensed matter system — is invariant under the symmetry. Consequently, the charge operators generating the symmetry annihilate the ground state, Q̂a |g ...
... In the Wigner mode, the ground state |groundi of the theory — the physical vacuum state of a relativistic theory, or the quasiparticle-vacuum of a condensed matter system — is invariant under the symmetry. Consequently, the charge operators generating the symmetry annihilate the ground state, Q̂a |g ...
annotated_activity_list
... Mass Calc Z - uses conservation of momentum and mass-energy to enable students to calculate Z mass from actual ATLAS and CMS events (specially chosen near-transverse to beamline so students may do 2-dimensional analysis). Top Quark Mass - uses conservation of momentum and mass-energy with calculatio ...
... Mass Calc Z - uses conservation of momentum and mass-energy to enable students to calculate Z mass from actual ATLAS and CMS events (specially chosen near-transverse to beamline so students may do 2-dimensional analysis). Top Quark Mass - uses conservation of momentum and mass-energy with calculatio ...
Document
... de Broglie’s intriguing idea of “matter wave” (1924) Extend notation of “wave-particle duality” from light to matter For photons, P E hf h ...
... de Broglie’s intriguing idea of “matter wave” (1924) Extend notation of “wave-particle duality” from light to matter For photons, P E hf h ...
DirectProducts
... …a is exchanged (one emits/one absorbs)… Our general solution e e allows waves traveling p1 in BOTH directions Calculations will include both p2 and not distinguish the contributions from either case. Two electrons (in momentum states p1 and p2) enter… ...
... …a is exchanged (one emits/one absorbs)… Our general solution e e allows waves traveling p1 in BOTH directions Calculations will include both p2 and not distinguish the contributions from either case. Two electrons (in momentum states p1 and p2) enter… ...
2-slit experiments with bullets (classical particles)
... • Intensity of waves reaching detector through slit 2 when slit 1 is closed is smooth, and vice versa. • When two waves are allowed to pass through 1 and 2 at same time, interference pattern is created. ...
... • Intensity of waves reaching detector through slit 2 when slit 1 is closed is smooth, and vice versa. • When two waves are allowed to pass through 1 and 2 at same time, interference pattern is created. ...
Mathcad - MerminBohmEPRBell
... The switches on the detectors are set randomly so that all nine possible settings of the two detectors occur with equal frequency. Local realism holds that objects have properties independent of measurement and that measurements at one location on a particle cannot influence measurements of another ...
... The switches on the detectors are set randomly so that all nine possible settings of the two detectors occur with equal frequency. Local realism holds that objects have properties independent of measurement and that measurements at one location on a particle cannot influence measurements of another ...
