
Evolution of helium and argon isotopes in a convecting mantle
... depth, but varied in the deeper mantle to reflect present uncertainties. Cases are presented that focus on the influence of two uncertain physical parameters: the density of subducted eclogite in the deep mantle, and the partition coefficient for helium. Results indicate that the system self-consist ...
... depth, but varied in the deeper mantle to reflect present uncertainties. Cases are presented that focus on the influence of two uncertain physical parameters: the density of subducted eclogite in the deep mantle, and the partition coefficient for helium. Results indicate that the system self-consist ...
About BEC - Botswana Examinations Council
... This syllabus aims to assess positive achievement at all levels and candidates will be assessed in ways that encourage them to show what they know, understand and can do. Candidates will be assessed on either the core syllabus or the extended syllabus. Both the core syllabus and the extended syllabu ...
... This syllabus aims to assess positive achievement at all levels and candidates will be assessed in ways that encourage them to show what they know, understand and can do. Candidates will be assessed on either the core syllabus or the extended syllabus. Both the core syllabus and the extended syllabu ...
1. Theoretical studies of anomalous particle transport
... instance Cq = 0.45 and D/eff = 0.4. In DIII-D also [8], most of the density profiles can be reproduced using an anomalous pinch term based on the adiabatic invariants approach. There is less evidence for a correlation between the density profile and the temperature gradient, in particular because ...
... instance Cq = 0.45 and D/eff = 0.4. In DIII-D also [8], most of the density profiles can be reproduced using an anomalous pinch term based on the adiabatic invariants approach. There is less evidence for a correlation between the density profile and the temperature gradient, in particular because ...
Visible Continuum Measurements on the C PFC/RR-87-2
... is generated by helically connected copper plates (Bitter plates), which can generate relatively high toroidal fields (- ...
... is generated by helically connected copper plates (Bitter plates), which can generate relatively high toroidal fields (- ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
... you might say iron is “heavier” than water. Of course this does not mean that any iron object is heavier than any other amount of water. You certainly can have a small piece of iron that is lighter than a bucket of water. Yet we are quite clear when we see a stone sink in a lake or a cork float on wa ...
... you might say iron is “heavier” than water. Of course this does not mean that any iron object is heavier than any other amount of water. You certainly can have a small piece of iron that is lighter than a bucket of water. Yet we are quite clear when we see a stone sink in a lake or a cork float on wa ...
NaK doubling and permanent electric dipoles in low
... about the heteronuclear alkali-metal diatomic molecules, one has to admit that even for NaK, which is the most closely studied molecule of this class, there still exist more questions than answers. The first results have been reported on NaK PEDM measurements in the B 1 P @2# and D 1 P @3# electroni ...
... about the heteronuclear alkali-metal diatomic molecules, one has to admit that even for NaK, which is the most closely studied molecule of this class, there still exist more questions than answers. The first results have been reported on NaK PEDM measurements in the B 1 P @2# and D 1 P @3# electroni ...
Gravitational collapse of the continental crust: definition, regimes
... tectonic forces and the strength of both the deformed and surrounding lithosphere) decrease, the gravitational potential anomaly may relax. Depending on the sign of the anomaly, two fundamental regimes of gravitational collapse can be defined. During divergent gravitational collapse, an excess in gr ...
... tectonic forces and the strength of both the deformed and surrounding lithosphere) decrease, the gravitational potential anomaly may relax. Depending on the sign of the anomaly, two fundamental regimes of gravitational collapse can be defined. During divergent gravitational collapse, an excess in gr ...
Precambrian plate tectonics: Criteria and evidence
... that allow coeval comparisons of these blocks at two different time intervals (Fig. 2). Most of these poles were retrieved from stratified rocks, undeformed and layered igneous intrusions, or near-vertical dikes, so their paleohorizontals are interpreted as either barely changed or easily restorable ...
... that allow coeval comparisons of these blocks at two different time intervals (Fig. 2). Most of these poles were retrieved from stratified rocks, undeformed and layered igneous intrusions, or near-vertical dikes, so their paleohorizontals are interpreted as either barely changed or easily restorable ...
Distinct crustal isostasy trends east and west of the Rocky Mountain
... continuous large-scale studies could provide a more systematic perspective. As a result of EarthScope’s USArray deployment of broadband seismometers it is possible to investigate lithospheric structure across the contiguous U.S. with about 70 km horizontal resolution and compare the remnants of anci ...
... continuous large-scale studies could provide a more systematic perspective. As a result of EarthScope’s USArray deployment of broadband seismometers it is possible to investigate lithospheric structure across the contiguous U.S. with about 70 km horizontal resolution and compare the remnants of anci ...
How Did Early Earth Become Our Modern World?
... Modern planetary accumulation models (Thommes et al. 2003, Chambers 2004) predict that Earth likely formed from the accumulation of a mixture of a large number of small (tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter) planetesimals and a smaller number, but possibly a larger mass proportion, of Moon- to ...
... Modern planetary accumulation models (Thommes et al. 2003, Chambers 2004) predict that Earth likely formed from the accumulation of a mixture of a large number of small (tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter) planetesimals and a smaller number, but possibly a larger mass proportion, of Moon- to ...
Schiehallion experiment

The Schiehallion experiment was an 18th-century experiment to determine the mean density of the Earth. Funded by a grant from the Royal Society, it was conducted in the summer of 1774 around the Scottish mountain of Schiehallion, Perthshire. The experiment involved measuring the tiny deflection of a pendulum due to the gravitational attraction of a nearby mountain. Schiehallion was considered the ideal location after a search for candidate mountains, thanks to its isolation and almost symmetrical shape. One of the triggers for the experiment were anomalies noted during the survey of the Mason–Dixon Line.The experiment had previously been considered, but rejected, by Isaac Newton as a practical demonstration of his theory of gravitation. However, a team of scientists, notably Nevil Maskelyne, the Astronomer Royal, were convinced that the effect would be detectable and undertook to conduct the experiment. The deflection angle depended on the relative densities and volumes of the Earth and the mountain: if the density and volume of Schiehallion could be ascertained, then so could the density of the Earth. Once this was known, then this would in turn yield approximate values for those of the other planets, their moons, and the Sun, previously known only in terms of their relative ratios. As an additional benefit, the concept of contour lines, devised to simplify the process of surveying the mountain, later became a standard technique in cartography.