
Document
... Some parameters of front-end circuits used for LHC detectors • Pixel : 100ns shaping time, 180 el ENC, <1pF detector • Silicon strips : 25 ns shaping time, 1500 el ENC, 20pF detector • Calorimeter : 16 bits dynamic range, 20-40ns shaping time • Time-Of-Flight measurement : 1 ns peaking time, 3000 el ...
... Some parameters of front-end circuits used for LHC detectors • Pixel : 100ns shaping time, 180 el ENC, <1pF detector • Silicon strips : 25 ns shaping time, 1500 el ENC, 20pF detector • Calorimeter : 16 bits dynamic range, 20-40ns shaping time • Time-Of-Flight measurement : 1 ns peaking time, 3000 el ...
Experiment No. 6 Frequency Modulation (FM
... 4.0 FM Optical Link: In experiment #6, you will build an FM optical link using the Agilent 3316 LED and a Radio-Shack phototransistor. The transmit portion of the link is composed of the LM 566C voltage-to-frequency converter with a triangular output waveform. The center frequency is set to 100 KHz. ...
... 4.0 FM Optical Link: In experiment #6, you will build an FM optical link using the Agilent 3316 LED and a Radio-Shack phototransistor. The transmit portion of the link is composed of the LM 566C voltage-to-frequency converter with a triangular output waveform. The center frequency is set to 100 KHz. ...
Capacitor Self
... In the interest of time, the receiver is build for you. This will let you concentrate on measuring the performance of the receiver and on listening to FM music. The phototransistor has a 1 KΩ load and therefore a cutoff frequency of around 10 KHz. The phototransistor therefore acts as a low pass fil ...
... In the interest of time, the receiver is build for you. This will let you concentrate on measuring the performance of the receiver and on listening to FM music. The phototransistor has a 1 KΩ load and therefore a cutoff frequency of around 10 KHz. The phototransistor therefore acts as a low pass fil ...
Document
... Cannot ensure that communication is carried out between the two desired hosts, and not intercepted in the middle ...
... Cannot ensure that communication is carried out between the two desired hosts, and not intercepted in the middle ...
900MB Series
... The open-drain outputs are intended for currentsinking or low-side switching applications. The buffered inputs are active-low. These models are the complement of the 904, 905, and 906 units which have open-source, high-side output switches and active-high inputs. Socketed pull-up resistors are easil ...
... The open-drain outputs are intended for currentsinking or low-side switching applications. The buffered inputs are active-low. These models are the complement of the 904, 905, and 906 units which have open-source, high-side output switches and active-high inputs. Socketed pull-up resistors are easil ...
Processing of Communication Signal Using Operational
... decreasing the output bit rate. A continuously variable slope delta modulator adapts the step size in a continuous fashion both in the granular and overload regions. Fig. 2 (including linear delta modulator encircled by dashed lines) represents continuously variable slope delta modulator. The front ...
... decreasing the output bit rate. A continuously variable slope delta modulator adapts the step size in a continuous fashion both in the granular and overload regions. Fig. 2 (including linear delta modulator encircled by dashed lines) represents continuously variable slope delta modulator. The front ...
ADC088S102 - Texas Instruments
... CROSSTALK is the coupling of energy from one channel into another channel. This is similar to Channel-toChannel Isolation, except for the sign of the data. DIFFERENTIAL NON-LINEARITY (DNL) is the measure of the maximum deviation from the ideal step size of 1 LSB. DUTY CYCLE is the ratio of the time ...
... CROSSTALK is the coupling of energy from one channel into another channel. This is similar to Channel-toChannel Isolation, except for the sign of the data. DIFFERENTIAL NON-LINEARITY (DNL) is the measure of the maximum deviation from the ideal step size of 1 LSB. DUTY CYCLE is the ratio of the time ...
LabVIEW Part 3
... Differential connections are typically used with signals under one volt or when the instrumentation does not meet the criteria for RSE. In a system wired for differential inputs, each input has its own reference. Differential inputs are also useful as they eliminate noise problems because any common ...
... Differential connections are typically used with signals under one volt or when the instrumentation does not meet the criteria for RSE. In a system wired for differential inputs, each input has its own reference. Differential inputs are also useful as they eliminate noise problems because any common ...
USB-6008/6009 User Guide and Specifications
... Minimizing Glitches on the Output Signal When you use a DAC to generate a waveform, you may observe glitches in the output signal. These glitches are normal; when a DAQ switches from one voltage to another, it produces glitches due to released charges. The largest glitches occur when the most signif ...
... Minimizing Glitches on the Output Signal When you use a DAC to generate a waveform, you may observe glitches in the output signal. These glitches are normal; when a DAQ switches from one voltage to another, it produces glitches due to released charges. The largest glitches occur when the most signif ...
Signal Characteristics and Conditioning
... the “true” value. It helps to assume you have perfect repeatability when thinking about what accuracy is. Precision relates to how repeatable your measurements are. It’s possible to be very precise, but not very accurate. It’s also possible for a group of measurements taken together to be quite accu ...
... the “true” value. It helps to assume you have perfect repeatability when thinking about what accuracy is. Precision relates to how repeatable your measurements are. It’s possible to be very precise, but not very accurate. It’s also possible for a group of measurements taken together to be quite accu ...
An Overview of Broadband Over Power Line
... slotTime (no carrier-extension), a station may still continue to burst frames up to the burstLength time. • Normally, no collision should occur after the first slotTime during a burst of frames. ...
... slotTime (no carrier-extension), a station may still continue to burst frames up to the burstLength time. • Normally, no collision should occur after the first slotTime during a burst of frames. ...
Instrumental Lecture 2
... contacts, etc. Flicker noise is determined for every measurement device. It is recognized by its 1/f dependence. Most important at low frequencies (from dc to ~200 Hz). Long term drift in all instruments comes from flicker noise. Measurements taken above 1 kHz can neglect flicker noise. A narrow ban ...
... contacts, etc. Flicker noise is determined for every measurement device. It is recognized by its 1/f dependence. Most important at low frequencies (from dc to ~200 Hz). Long term drift in all instruments comes from flicker noise. Measurements taken above 1 kHz can neglect flicker noise. A narrow ban ...
around - QRQcw
... amplify the sound card output voltage about 12 times (i.e. a voltage gain of 12). After amplification, the audio is rectified. The rectified signal saturates a switching transistor to create dots and dashes. It may be possible to substitute an opto-coupler for the switching transistor - however I ha ...
... amplify the sound card output voltage about 12 times (i.e. a voltage gain of 12). After amplification, the audio is rectified. The rectified signal saturates a switching transistor to create dots and dashes. It may be possible to substitute an opto-coupler for the switching transistor - however I ha ...
Analog Devices Welcomes Hittite Microwave Corporation
... Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Order On-line at www.hittite.com ...
... Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Order On-line at www.hittite.com ...
Topic: High Performance Data Acquisition Systems Analog
... resolution of the ADC drops another bit (to 12 bit resolution) and so on. Keep in mind, the DNL of a particular ADC can be degraded significantly due to improper power supply and grounding configurations. Some code transitions that have all bits changing simultaneously can manifest into significant ...
... resolution of the ADC drops another bit (to 12 bit resolution) and so on. Keep in mind, the DNL of a particular ADC can be degraded significantly due to improper power supply and grounding configurations. Some code transitions that have all bits changing simultaneously can manifest into significant ...
Lec 2
... • Slows throughput but as a caching device can also speed up WEB access • Application specific ...
... • Slows throughput but as a caching device can also speed up WEB access • Application specific ...
No Slide Title
... • No experience - focus on security as danger models identification at run-time • we try to show how we can build a system which has a security features inherited from the system design: – not to have any central entity responsible for a service creation; this entity could be easily identified and a ...
... • No experience - focus on security as danger models identification at run-time • we try to show how we can build a system which has a security features inherited from the system design: – not to have any central entity responsible for a service creation; this entity could be easily identified and a ...
Tayloe Mixer
... The quadrature upconverter was also built and tested. A “sort of superhet” was built to test this idea. A Tayloe product detector was used to convert a RF signal to a four phase quadrature baseband signal in order to provide a signal source for the quadrature upconverter. These baseband signals were ...
... The quadrature upconverter was also built and tested. A “sort of superhet” was built to test this idea. A Tayloe product detector was used to convert a RF signal to a four phase quadrature baseband signal in order to provide a signal source for the quadrature upconverter. These baseband signals were ...
Synchronous demodulator
... function generator to a DC-free sine wave of frequency f=1500 HZ and Upp=2v. On the frequency generator of the RX433 board set a DC-free sine wave of frequency f=10KHZ and Upp=5V as the auxiliary carrier (receiver carrier signal). ...
... function generator to a DC-free sine wave of frequency f=1500 HZ and Upp=2v. On the frequency generator of the RX433 board set a DC-free sine wave of frequency f=10KHZ and Upp=5V as the auxiliary carrier (receiver carrier signal). ...
Telecommunication

Telecommunication occurs when the exchange of information between two or more entities (communication) includes the use of technology. Communication technology uses channels to transmit information (as electrical signals), either over a physical medium (such as signal cables), or in the form of electromagnetic waves. The word is often used in its plural form, telecommunications, because it involves many different technologies.Early means of communicating over a distance included visual signals, such as beacons, smoke signals, semaphore telegraphs, signal flags, and optical heliographs. Other examples of pre-modern long-distance communication included audio messages such as coded drumbeats, lung-blown horns, and loud whistles. Modern technologies for long-distance communication usually involve electrical and electromagnetic technologies, such as telegraph, telephone, and teleprinter, networks, radio, microwave transmission, fiber optics, and communications satellites.A revolution in wireless communication began in the first decade of the 20th century with the pioneering developments in radio communications by Guglielmo Marconi, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1909. Other highly notable pioneering inventors and developers in the field of electrical and electronic telecommunications include Charles Wheatstone and Samuel Morse (telegraph), Alexander Graham Bell (telephone), Edwin Armstrong, and Lee de Forest (radio), as well as John Logie Baird and Philo Farnsworth (television).