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Characteristics of Next Generation Databases
Characteristics of Next Generation Databases

... - What kinds of operations does the ER model inherently support? - There have been many research proposals that automatically navigate the ERD to process queries. - However, since we use the ERD as a high level design tool and translate the ERD into RDB, they are not important to our discussion. ...
ppt - BIL242
ppt - BIL242

... Formally, given R(A1, A2, .........., An) ◦ r(R)  dom (A1) X dom (A2) X ....X dom(An) ◦ R(A1, A2, …, An) is the schema of the relation ◦ r(R): a specific state (or "value" or “population”) of relation R – this is a set of tuples (rows)  r(R) = {t1, t2, …, tn} where each ti is an n-tuple  ti =
Software Engineering Lecture Slides
Software Engineering Lecture Slides

CS206 --- Electronic Commerce
CS206 --- Electronic Commerce

... The bar and beer together are the key for Sells: CREATE TABLE Sells ( bar CHAR(20), beer ...
RelatonalAlgebra
RelatonalAlgebra

... Cross Product 5: Combines two relations Set Difference : Tuples that are in the first but not the second relation  Union : tuples in any of the relations to be unified ...
Database Development
Database Development

... Indra Budi [email protected] ...
Index Example
Index Example

ppt
ppt

...  The RDI is designed in such a way that programs can be written on top of it to simulate “navigation oriented” database interfaces.  These interfaces are characterized by collections of records connected in a network structure.  To represent each record as a relation and to represent information ...
Databases, Data Warehouses and Data Mining
Databases, Data Warehouses and Data Mining

... What are DBMS and DBS, and the purpose of each? Schemas, instances, data independence Multi-level abstractions (schemas) of DBs Basic functional components of DBMS What is the main differences between a file processing system and DBMS? Why DBMS is more advanced (i.e. advantages)? Why relational data ...
Database Concepts - classes.ischool.syr.edu
Database Concepts - classes.ischool.syr.edu

... Computer applications communicate with DBMSs. Users do not communicate with DBMSs directly. As a result DBMSs although they can be used interactively, are not used interactively. A DBMS is not a replacement for sound database ...
bar
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... The bar and beer together are the key for Sells: CREATE TABLE Sells ( bar CHAR(20), beer ...
From Conceptual Model to Relational Model
From Conceptual Model to Relational Model

... •  Relational Database: an implementation of a relational model, data represented as a set of related tables (one table per relation) •  Relational Model: a set of relations •  Relation: a named, two-dimensional table of data. Each relation consists of a set of named columns and an arbitrary number ...
Advanced DB Tech
Advanced DB Tech

Slides from David
Slides from David

... Have the relational query contain the tag value in the result tuple. Then just covert it to a tag during XML generation. ...
Query Processing
Query Processing

... HotelName = ‘Savoy’ and Room.hotelNo=Hotel.hotelNo; roomNo,HotelName ( hotelName=Savoy and Room.hotelNo=Hotel.hotelNo (Room x ...
CS206 --- Electronic Commerce
CS206 --- Electronic Commerce

Parallel Database Systems The Future of High Performance
Parallel Database Systems The Future of High Performance

... • Tandem NonStop SQL – Shared-nothing architecture. Near linear speedup and scaleup for large relational queries. • Gamma – Shared-nothing system. Provides hybrid-range partitioning. Near linear speed and scaleup measured. • The Super Database Computer – Has special-purpose components. However, is s ...
Database basics
Database basics

[OUTER] JOIN table_or_view ON
[OUTER] JOIN table_or_view ON

... transaction is notified of the rollback with a message number 1205. 3. The transaction’s current request is cancelled. ...
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... One ...
The Relational Model
The Relational Model

... Each cell of the relation contains exactly single value Each attribute has a distinct name The values of an attribute are all of the same domain Each tuple is distinct.There are no duplicate tuples The order of attributes has no significance the order of tuples has no significance; theoretically ...
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... One ...
Relational Data Model
Relational Data Model

Introduction to SQL
Introduction to SQL

... 0. A relational DBMS must be able to manage databases entirely through its relational capabilities. 1. The Information Rule. All information in a relational database (including table and column names) is represented explicitly as values in tables. 2. Guaranteed Access. Every value in a relational da ...
file4 - Department of Computer Science
file4 - Department of Computer Science

... A sort based union algorithm • When bag-union is wanted, one pass algorithm is used in that we simply copy both relation, works regardless of the size of arguments, so there is no need to consider a two pass algorithm for Union bag. • The one pass algorithm for Us only works when at least one relat ...
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Relational algebra

Relational algebra, first described by E.F. Codd while at IBM, is a family of algebra with a well-founded semantics used for modelling the data stored in relational databases, and defining queries on it.The main application of relational algebra is providing a theoretical foundation for relational databases, particularly query languages for such databases, chief among which is SQL.
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