Nutritional impact of sodium reduction strategies on sodium
... reduced toward their technologically feasible minimum levels (sodium reduction scenario). In the second scenario, appealing to consumers’ behavior change, actually consumed foods were replaced by low-sodium alternatives (substitution scenario). Sodium reduction in processed foods scenario. The Dutch ...
... reduced toward their technologically feasible minimum levels (sodium reduction scenario). In the second scenario, appealing to consumers’ behavior change, actually consumed foods were replaced by low-sodium alternatives (substitution scenario). Sodium reduction in processed foods scenario. The Dutch ...
Effects of spray-dried animal plasma on intake and apparent
... immunocompetence of the animal. Others have compared SDAP with antimicrobials in diets of pigs (Coffey and Cromwell, 1995; Torrallardona et al., 2002) and calves (Quigley and Drew, 2000; Hunt et al., 2002) and concluded that immunological components (e.g., IgG) contribute to improved enteric health ...
... immunocompetence of the animal. Others have compared SDAP with antimicrobials in diets of pigs (Coffey and Cromwell, 1995; Torrallardona et al., 2002) and calves (Quigley and Drew, 2000; Hunt et al., 2002) and concluded that immunological components (e.g., IgG) contribute to improved enteric health ...
- Canadian Journal of Diabetes
... (e.g. olive oil, canola oil) with up to 20% of total calories (63). Polyunsaturated fats (PUFAs), such as plant oils (e.g. canola, walnut, flax, salba) and long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (e.g. fatty fish) should be included in the diet up to 10% of total energy intake (63). A comprehensive review foun ...
... (e.g. olive oil, canola oil) with up to 20% of total calories (63). Polyunsaturated fats (PUFAs), such as plant oils (e.g. canola, walnut, flax, salba) and long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (e.g. fatty fish) should be included in the diet up to 10% of total energy intake (63). A comprehensive review foun ...
Case Report Right Coronary Artery Originated from the Left Anterior
... is largely unknown at present, and there are no definite guidelines for management. Even if it is unclear, surgery is indicated, if the risk of rupture exists [14]. Patients with <6 cm aneurysms, low PAP, absence of congenital or acquired significant right-left shunt, or not associated with collagen ...
... is largely unknown at present, and there are no definite guidelines for management. Even if it is unclear, surgery is indicated, if the risk of rupture exists [14]. Patients with <6 cm aneurysms, low PAP, absence of congenital or acquired significant right-left shunt, or not associated with collagen ...
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.653964 published online Mar
... prognosis, and mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves survival. The prognostic significance of cortisol that may also bind and activate the mineralocorticoid receptor in chronic heart failure is unknown. Methods and Results—Serum levels of cortisol and aldosterone were quantified in a prospect ...
... prognosis, and mineralocorticoid receptor blockade improves survival. The prognostic significance of cortisol that may also bind and activate the mineralocorticoid receptor in chronic heart failure is unknown. Methods and Results—Serum levels of cortisol and aldosterone were quantified in a prospect ...
Vitamin D role in smoking women and cardiac remodeling
... had 25(OH) vitamin D3 serum levels <20 ng/mL. The proportion of subjects at risk for vitamin D inadequacy was also not different among the groups. The majority of the subjects in the present study had an adequate vitamin D status. Brot et al. [31] observed a higher frequency of vitamin D deficiency ...
... had 25(OH) vitamin D3 serum levels <20 ng/mL. The proportion of subjects at risk for vitamin D inadequacy was also not different among the groups. The majority of the subjects in the present study had an adequate vitamin D status. Brot et al. [31] observed a higher frequency of vitamin D deficiency ...
Potential health hazards of eating red meat
... unprocessed red meat of 100 g day 1 varied from nonsignificant to statistically significantly increased risk (11% for stroke and for breast cancer, 15% for cardiovascular mortality, 17% for colorectal and 19% for advanced prostate cancer); for the consumption of 50 g day 1 processed meat, the risks ...
... unprocessed red meat of 100 g day 1 varied from nonsignificant to statistically significantly increased risk (11% for stroke and for breast cancer, 15% for cardiovascular mortality, 17% for colorectal and 19% for advanced prostate cancer); for the consumption of 50 g day 1 processed meat, the risks ...
safety assessment report - Food Standards Australia New Zealand
... Goodman Fielder has submitted an application to FSANZ seeking approval for the use of phytosterol esters derived from vegetable oils as a novel food ingredient in breakfast cereals under Standard 1.5.1 – Novel Foods, in the Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code (the Code). Originally, the applic ...
... Goodman Fielder has submitted an application to FSANZ seeking approval for the use of phytosterol esters derived from vegetable oils as a novel food ingredient in breakfast cereals under Standard 1.5.1 – Novel Foods, in the Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code (the Code). Originally, the applic ...
= .SEP ii@ 2004
... found that, in relation to muscle cramps/strains/damage there is no definitive evidence from controlled studies that implicates creatine supplementation in muscle dysfunction and/or complications in healthy individusk antior patients with neuromuscular disease (ACSM Journal, Medicine and Science in ...
... found that, in relation to muscle cramps/strains/damage there is no definitive evidence from controlled studies that implicates creatine supplementation in muscle dysfunction and/or complications in healthy individusk antior patients with neuromuscular disease (ACSM Journal, Medicine and Science in ...
Table of content
... obesity. The literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Embase databases. These databases are used, as PubMed is a medical database consisting of a variety of articles within health. A search in Embase was done afterwards in order to secure that relevant European literature also was included ...
... obesity. The literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Embase databases. These databases are used, as PubMed is a medical database consisting of a variety of articles within health. A search in Embase was done afterwards in order to secure that relevant European literature also was included ...
Pathophysiology of heart failure following myocardial infarction
... In a clinical study in patients with mild heart failure,2 left ventricular mass index (a measure of hypertrophy) and left ventricular internal diastolic diameter were both improved by aldosterone blockade with spironolactone, providing further evidence that aldosterone blockade reduces left ventricu ...
... In a clinical study in patients with mild heart failure,2 left ventricular mass index (a measure of hypertrophy) and left ventricular internal diastolic diameter were both improved by aldosterone blockade with spironolactone, providing further evidence that aldosterone blockade reduces left ventricu ...
High intensity aerobic interval exercise is superior to
... Background Increased aerobic exercise capacity appears to reduce both all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease mortality. Physical exercise to improve peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) is thus strongly recommended, however evidence regarding the most efficient training intensity for patients with c ...
... Background Increased aerobic exercise capacity appears to reduce both all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease mortality. Physical exercise to improve peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) is thus strongly recommended, however evidence regarding the most efficient training intensity for patients with c ...
MR Coronary Angiography with Breath
... 85%–91% of the proximal coronary arterial branches and in 38%–76% of the middle and distal branches. Overall, 187 (69%) of 272 segments were suitable for comparison between conventional and MR coronary angiography. The diagnostic accuracy of MR coronary angiography for the detection of hemodynamical ...
... 85%–91% of the proximal coronary arterial branches and in 38%–76% of the middle and distal branches. Overall, 187 (69%) of 272 segments were suitable for comparison between conventional and MR coronary angiography. The diagnostic accuracy of MR coronary angiography for the detection of hemodynamical ...
The prevalence, incidence, management and risks of atrial
... 60–69 years (n = 1664 vs. n = 2258, odds ratio [OR] 3.02, 95 % CI 1.82–5.02, P <0.0001, Table 3) and in patients with coronary heart disease (n = 16, OR 8.06, 95 % CI 1.80–36.17, P = 0.006). After adjustment for age, this association became non-significant for coronary heart disease (P = 0.14). In f ...
... 60–69 years (n = 1664 vs. n = 2258, odds ratio [OR] 3.02, 95 % CI 1.82–5.02, P <0.0001, Table 3) and in patients with coronary heart disease (n = 16, OR 8.06, 95 % CI 1.80–36.17, P = 0.006). After adjustment for age, this association became non-significant for coronary heart disease (P = 0.14). In f ...
PDF
... factor is that TIAs were included in our study in addition to stroke. The association of stroke/TIA history with lower SBP raises the possibility that cerebral hypoperfusion could be an important pathogenetic mechanism for stroke in patients with HF. Vulnerability of the brain to hypoperfusion in HF ...
... factor is that TIAs were included in our study in addition to stroke. The association of stroke/TIA history with lower SBP raises the possibility that cerebral hypoperfusion could be an important pathogenetic mechanism for stroke in patients with HF. Vulnerability of the brain to hypoperfusion in HF ...
Slideset - European Society of Cardiology
... Sami Viskin14, Mathew Wilson15 and Domenico Corrado16 1. Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; 2. Institute of Sport Medicine and Science, Rome, Italy; 3. St George’s Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK; 4. Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology and Food, Nutrition and Sport Scien ...
... Sami Viskin14, Mathew Wilson15 and Domenico Corrado16 1. Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; 2. Institute of Sport Medicine and Science, Rome, Italy; 3. St George’s Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK; 4. Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology and Food, Nutrition and Sport Scien ...
2013 ICD-10-CM
... • The following ICD-10-CM codes are all considered complication and comorbid conditions: • I25.110, I25.700, I25.710, I25.711, I25.718, I25.719, I25.720, I25.721, I25.728, I25.729, I25.730, I25.731, I25.738, I25.739, I25.750, I25.751, I25.758, I25.759, I25.760, I25.761, I25.768, I25.769, I25.790, I2 ...
... • The following ICD-10-CM codes are all considered complication and comorbid conditions: • I25.110, I25.700, I25.710, I25.711, I25.718, I25.719, I25.720, I25.721, I25.728, I25.729, I25.730, I25.731, I25.738, I25.739, I25.750, I25.751, I25.758, I25.759, I25.760, I25.761, I25.768, I25.769, I25.790, I2 ...
coronary flow in a perfused rainbow trout heart
... muscle (VSM) contains adrenoceptors that are similar to those found in mammals (Davie & Daxboeck, 1984; Farrell & Graham, 1986). However, little is known about other major control mechanisms which are well-documented for mammals, namely aortic blood pressure, myocardial extravascular compression, an ...
... muscle (VSM) contains adrenoceptors that are similar to those found in mammals (Davie & Daxboeck, 1984; Farrell & Graham, 1986). However, little is known about other major control mechanisms which are well-documented for mammals, namely aortic blood pressure, myocardial extravascular compression, an ...
Staging of multivessel percutaneous coronary interventions: An
... Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) to treat multivessel coronary artery disease (MVCAD) may involve single-vessel or multivessel interventions, performed in one or more stages. This consensus statement reviews factors that may influence choice of strategy and includes six recommendations to g ...
... Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCIs) to treat multivessel coronary artery disease (MVCAD) may involve single-vessel or multivessel interventions, performed in one or more stages. This consensus statement reviews factors that may influence choice of strategy and includes six recommendations to g ...
A fresh look at - National Fiber Council
... 1. As you add fiber to your diet, remember to drink extra water as well. Fiber acts on its ability to absorb water and that helps to move it through the digestive tract. 2. Add fiber to your diet gradually. Increase the amounts of fruits, vegetables and grains as you decrease fat and sugar. This red ...
... 1. As you add fiber to your diet, remember to drink extra water as well. Fiber acts on its ability to absorb water and that helps to move it through the digestive tract. 2. Add fiber to your diet gradually. Increase the amounts of fruits, vegetables and grains as you decrease fat and sugar. This red ...
Coronary anomalies: single centre experience
... silent and usually are found incidentally during angiographic evaluation for other cardiac diseases. Certain types of anomalies that are associated with impaired myocardial perfusion can result in angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, ventricular aneurysms, or sudd ...
... silent and usually are found incidentally during angiographic evaluation for other cardiac diseases. Certain types of anomalies that are associated with impaired myocardial perfusion can result in angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, ventricular aneurysms, or sudd ...
PART TWO ENERGY NUTRIENTS AND ENERGY BALANCE
... In many foods, single-sugar units are bonded together to form a chain, known as a polysaccharide (poly means many). Polysaccharides, also called complex carbohydrates or starch, may contain 1000 or more glucose units and are found chiefly in grains, vegetables, and fruits. When food labels list “Oth ...
... In many foods, single-sugar units are bonded together to form a chain, known as a polysaccharide (poly means many). Polysaccharides, also called complex carbohydrates or starch, may contain 1000 or more glucose units and are found chiefly in grains, vegetables, and fruits. When food labels list “Oth ...
A review on effects of conjugated linoleic fatty acid (CLA) upon body
... On the other hand, weight loss with CLA supplementation could be explained by its association with the uncoupling protein of the respiratory chain (UCP), potentiating the β-oxidation capacity [28]. The respiratory chain or electron transport chain is formed by a series of transport compounds located ...
... On the other hand, weight loss with CLA supplementation could be explained by its association with the uncoupling protein of the respiratory chain (UCP), potentiating the β-oxidation capacity [28]. The respiratory chain or electron transport chain is formed by a series of transport compounds located ...
Assessment of Functional Capacity in Clinical and
... these efforts as the true measurement.38 Specific situations in which these timed-walk tests can be appropriately substituted for the traditional, but more demanding, tests of functional capacity in assessing prognosis and responses to therapy are unclear. Studies comparing the prognostic value and ...
... these efforts as the true measurement.38 Specific situations in which these timed-walk tests can be appropriately substituted for the traditional, but more demanding, tests of functional capacity in assessing prognosis and responses to therapy are unclear. Studies comparing the prognostic value and ...
document
... facilitates their biliary and urinary elimination by increasing their hydrophilicity. The methylation of poyphenols is also quite specific it generally occurs in the C3-position of the polyphenol, but it could occur in the C4′-position: in fact a notable amount of 4′methylepigallocatechin has been d ...
... facilitates their biliary and urinary elimination by increasing their hydrophilicity. The methylation of poyphenols is also quite specific it generally occurs in the C3-position of the polyphenol, but it could occur in the C4′-position: in fact a notable amount of 4′methylepigallocatechin has been d ...