
Chapter 2: Europe`s High Middle Ages
... "tenant" comes from the French word meaning "holder.") The vassals of these nobles became tenants, and the vassals of the tenants became sub-tenants. The nobles always kept some land for themselves, so that, in the end, all nobles had some land under their direct control. Each noble would live on hi ...
... "tenant" comes from the French word meaning "holder.") The vassals of these nobles became tenants, and the vassals of the tenants became sub-tenants. The nobles always kept some land for themselves, so that, in the end, all nobles had some land under their direct control. Each noble would live on hi ...
The Anglo Saxons
... Normandy, William, the latter the descendant of Scandinavian settlers in northern France. ...
... Normandy, William, the latter the descendant of Scandinavian settlers in northern France. ...
Biographies - cloudfront.net
... as Edward the Confessor, of England. It is believed that Edward, who had no children, had promised William that he would succeed him to the throne. However when Edward died, Edward’s brother-inlaw Harold became king instead. When William heard this, he secured support from the pope, organized an arm ...
... as Edward the Confessor, of England. It is believed that Edward, who had no children, had promised William that he would succeed him to the throne. However when Edward died, Edward’s brother-inlaw Harold became king instead. When William heard this, he secured support from the pope, organized an arm ...
Common Entrance History Revision Booklet
... North Sea was said to have been blood red. Hadrada needed 300 ships to bring his army over to the north of England. Only 30 ships were needed to take the surviving Norwegians back. Harold had a major victory and Tostig, his untrustworthy brother, was killed along with Harold Hadrada. Just two days l ...
... North Sea was said to have been blood red. Hadrada needed 300 ships to bring his army over to the north of England. Only 30 ships were needed to take the surviving Norwegians back. Harold had a major victory and Tostig, his untrustworthy brother, was killed along with Harold Hadrada. Just two days l ...
Medieval History (Unit 8)
... At the time of the invasion, King Harold was in Northern England. (just defeated brother & had to fight off an invasion from King of Norway) Heard of the invasion and marched his troops where the two armies met at the Battle of Hastings (town in Southern England). They each had 7-8 thousand men. Har ...
... At the time of the invasion, King Harold was in Northern England. (just defeated brother & had to fight off an invasion from King of Norway) Heard of the invasion and marched his troops where the two armies met at the Battle of Hastings (town in Southern England). They each had 7-8 thousand men. Har ...
Year 7 Knowledge Organisers 2016
... third of the population died, wiping out c. 40% of the English population in 1348-1350. It was carried by fleas who lived on rats. Painful swellings that appeared on a victim’s armpits and groin if they were infected by the Black Death. Often led to a painful death. The two different types of plague ...
... third of the population died, wiping out c. 40% of the English population in 1348-1350. It was carried by fleas who lived on rats. Painful swellings that appeared on a victim’s armpits and groin if they were infected by the Black Death. Often led to a painful death. The two different types of plague ...
Medieval Period Lecture Outline—1066 to 1485
... He was very well educated Diplomat and writer He made English language respectable He came from an upper-middle class family 2. Death Monarch buried him at Westminster Abbey o Huge honor because a lot of other poets like William Shakespeare and John Milton are also buried there o Buried in ...
... He was very well educated Diplomat and writer He made English language respectable He came from an upper-middle class family 2. Death Monarch buried him at Westminster Abbey o Huge honor because a lot of other poets like William Shakespeare and John Milton are also buried there o Buried in ...
The Middle-Ages, 1066-1485, The Tales They Told
... Murder in the Cathedral • When Chaucer’s pilgrims set out for Canterbury, their goal was the shrine of Saint Thomas à Becket (c.1118-1170). Thomas, a Norman, had risen to great power as chancellor (prime minister) under his friend King Henry II (reigned 1154-1189). At that time all Christians belong ...
... Murder in the Cathedral • When Chaucer’s pilgrims set out for Canterbury, their goal was the shrine of Saint Thomas à Becket (c.1118-1170). Thomas, a Norman, had risen to great power as chancellor (prime minister) under his friend King Henry II (reigned 1154-1189). At that time all Christians belong ...
The Medieval Period 1066-1485
... Ages—between Roman Period and Renaissance Normans descended from Vikings who had settled in Northwestern France--Normandy William “the Conqueror” defeats Harold, King of England at the Battle of Hastings William rules for 21 yrs, adopting AngloSaxon democracy/art and bringing French customs fr ...
... Ages—between Roman Period and Renaissance Normans descended from Vikings who had settled in Northwestern France--Normandy William “the Conqueror” defeats Harold, King of England at the Battle of Hastings William rules for 21 yrs, adopting AngloSaxon democracy/art and bringing French customs fr ...
File - World History
... • Invaded by Angles and Saxons in the 5th century – The seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms remained independent and separate for several centuries ...
... • Invaded by Angles and Saxons in the 5th century – The seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms remained independent and separate for several centuries ...
The Dark Ages - Orem High School
... The Church owned large amounts of land. The Pope spoke for God, but he enforced “God’s will” with his army. Very rich. Had ecclesiastical power over rulers. ...
... The Church owned large amounts of land. The Pope spoke for God, but he enforced “God’s will” with his army. Very rich. Had ecclesiastical power over rulers. ...
Norman conquest of England
The Norman conquest of England was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army of Norman, Breton, and French soldiers led by Duke William II of Normandy, later styled as William the Conqueror.William's claim to the English throne derived from his familial relationship with the childless Anglo-Saxon King Edward the Confessor, who may have encouraged William's hopes for the throne. Edward died in January 1066 and was succeeded by his brother-in-law Harold Godwinson. The Norwegian king Harald Hardrada invaded northern England in September 1066, and was victorious at the Battle of Fulford, but Harold defeated and killed him at the Battle of Stamford Bridge on 25 September 1066. Within days, William landed in southern England. Harold marched south to confront him, leaving a significant portion of his army in the north. Harold's army confronted William's invaders on 14 October at the Battle of Hastings; William's force defeated Harold, who was killed in the engagement.Although William's main rivals were gone, he still faced rebellions over the following years and was not secure on his throne until after 1072. The lands of the resisting English elite were confiscated; some of the elite fled into exile. To control his new kingdom, William gave lands to his followers and built castles commanding military strongpoints throughout the land. Other effects of the conquest included the court and government, the introduction of Norman French as the language of the elites, and changes in the composition of the upper classes, as William enfeoffed lands to be held directly from the king. More gradual changes affected the agricultural classes and village life: the main change appears to have been the formal elimination of slavery, which may or may not have been linked to the invasion. There was little alteration in the structure of government, as the new Norman administrators took over many of the forms of Anglo-Saxon government.