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Profile Documents Logout
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Dynamic Earth
Dynamic Earth

PLATE TECTONICS
PLATE TECTONICS

...  New sea floor added to trailing edge of plate – e.g. North American plate growing at midAtlantic ridge  Oceanic plate might get smaller as continetal plate overrides it – e.g. Eastward moving Nazca plate subducted ...
Plate Tectonics and Deformation of the Crust
Plate Tectonics and Deformation of the Crust

... of the earliest clues to a former connection between the two continents. Mesosaurus was a freshwater species and so clearly incapable of a transatlantic swim. ...
Measuring - Clover Sites
Measuring - Clover Sites

...  To see the three major types of rocks and experience how they are formed.  To see the major types of volcanic landforms and experience how they are formed.  To model how islands are formed when a tectonic plate moves over a hot spot.  To discuss divergent and convergent plate boundaries and mod ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... eruptions of thick, gas-rich lava (pyroclastic material). This type of volcano has the most powerful eruptions of all.  Composite volcanoes, also called stratovolcanoes, form tall conical mountains.  Example: Cascade Volcanoes. ...
E8C5_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final
E8C5_CRT_CR_MSTIPS_Final

... 1. Erosion of the Grand Staircase can occur by water, wind, and gravity. 2. Erosion is the movement of rocks whereas weathering is the breakdown of rocks. Each acts on the Grand Staircase by breaking rocks down into sediment and moving them. 3.Sandstone is resistant to weathering and erosion because ...
Earth as a System - Bakersfield College
Earth as a System - Bakersfield College

... using lithosphere, asthenosphere, mantle, and core; explain properties. 3. Describe chemical differentiation. 4. Present at least 3 reasons why the earth is unique. I will get an A on my exams and quizzes. ...
The Mantle
The Mantle

Folded Mountains
Folded Mountains

... into the Earth’s crust  The length of the fault may be short or may extend hundreds of kms. ...
II. THE ROCK CYCLE Chapter 5: Earth Kinematics
II. THE ROCK CYCLE Chapter 5: Earth Kinematics

... Chapter 5: Earth Kinematics One of the great secrets the Earth hides from most humans is that it actually is a rotating fluid. A clue to this fact is that the Earth is so beautifully round. If it were a solid, the many meteorite impacts it has suffered would certainly have distorted its shape. In fa ...
EarthBootCamp_3.7B_AC
EarthBootCamp_3.7B_AC

... C. Do scientists drive across moving lava flows? D. Is a volcano constructive, destructive, or both? ...
Oceanic Crust - River Dell Regional School District
Oceanic Crust - River Dell Regional School District

... seismic velocity occur as the waves pass through different materials. Measuring these changes tell seismologists how many layers there are and the thickness and physical properties of each layer. ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

... ◻ Different densities of crustal plates – oceanic and continental ◻ Composition and chemical properties of types of rocks – magnetic, formation differences, % elements/ type ◻ Time- how fast the plates move: different plates rate of speed, and different times rate of speed ...
Guided Reading and Study Worksheet
Guided Reading and Study Worksheet

... d. How are the movement of plates at divergent boundaries and at transform boundaries similar? _____________________________________________________________________ destroyed along a transform boundary. _________________ 11. Most divergent boundaries occur along ___________________________. 12. When ...
earth as a planet
earth as a planet

... planet with water in liquid form.  Composition: iron, silicates, oxygen.  Density: highest in Solar System.  Interior: 4 major layers – inner core, outer core, mantle, crust.  Magnetic Field and Magnetosphere: Earth behaves as if it had a bar magnet inside it. ...
volcano - Cloudfront.net
volcano - Cloudfront.net

... 1. What two factors may cause solid rock to become magma? decrease of … pressure will The two factors are cause magma to form. Magma will sometimes melt solid rock or make its way through cracks and fissures. ...
Earth Science
Earth Science

... • Theory is that all land was once one mass • Mass split and formed continents. • Continental Drift Theory ...
1 Fig. 1 shows concentration of volcanoes within th
1 Fig. 1 shows concentration of volcanoes within th

... At the Earth’s surface, the lava hardens due to the cooler temperature Volcanic materials that pour out through the vent fall back near it. The accumulation of material around the vent will build up a conical-shaped or a dome-shaped volcano ...
Unit 9 - Princeton ISD
Unit 9 - Princeton ISD

... 6.10 Earth and space. The student understands the structure of Earth, the rock cycle, and plate tectonics. The student is expected to: 6.10A Build a model to illustrate the structural layers of Earth, including the inner core, outer core, mantle, crust, asthenosphere, and lithosphere. 6.10C Identify ...
Get the GIST on the Theories of Continental Drift and Seafloor
Get the GIST on the Theories of Continental Drift and Seafloor

... 12. The place where lithospheric plates meet are called plate boundaries. There are 3 types of plate boundaries shown on pages 108-109. Write the types of boundaries, then study the illustrations at the bottom of the pages. a) ____________________ boundaries- plates move away from each other. b) ___ ...
Chap. 8 Weathering & Soil Formation
Chap. 8 Weathering & Soil Formation

... principle of uniformitarianism states that the same processes that operate today operated in the past.  The type of weathering in which rocks are physically broken down into smaller pieces is called mechanical weathering (physical process).  The causes of mechanical weathering include freezing, th ...
Geologic Trips, Sierra Nevada
Geologic Trips, Sierra Nevada

... These mountains represent roof pendants of metamorphosed rock that are surrounded by the granitic rocks of the Sierra Nevada batholith. The roof pendants sit in the batholith like plums in a pudding, and add a little mystery and pizzazz to the geology of the Sierra. The roof pendants are the remains ...
Plate boundaries
Plate boundaries

... The continental drift theory is supported by the jigsaw fit of continents, an idea that argues that the continents can fit exactly into each other if they are brought together. This implies that they were once single landmass. Plate tectonics argue that the earth is made up of several plates that ar ...
Document
Document

... 14. What is found at the boundaries of a terrane? _______________________________________________________________ 15. Describe the magnetic properties of a terrane. _______________________________________________________________ 16. What happens when a tectonic plate carrying a terrane subducts unde ...
Investigation 5: Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Mountains Vocabulary
Investigation 5: Earthquakes, Volcanoes, and Mountains Vocabulary

... convergent plate boundaries. Scientists think this is because the ocean crust that is being subducted contains water. As the crust goes deeper into the Earth, the water is released from the rocks and helps to make more magma by lowering the temperature at which rocks melt. ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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