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The Stars education kit - Student activities 5-10
The Stars education kit - Student activities 5-10

Modification of the Strong Nuclear Force by the
Modification of the Strong Nuclear Force by the

... Now if we work out the quantum version of a simple mechanical harmonic oscillator—e.g., a mass on a spring—in the above respect, then due to the requirement of Quantum Mechanics that all things must exist in discrete quanta, the energy levels must be discrete, not continuous. (This effect is of cour ...
Investigating the Structure of Electroweak Stars
Investigating the Structure of Electroweak Stars

... sity of water is only about 10−32 GeV4 . The highest density achievable in a laboratory today is approximately 108 MeV4 - 12 orders of magnitude lower than what is needed for electroweak interactions to proceed [1]. As a result, it is very unlikely that the required conditions could be artificially ...
milano2006_popov - X-Ray
milano2006_popov - X-Ray

... IASF, Milano. 14 December 2006 ...
Part 2 of Our Lecture
Part 2 of Our Lecture

... ceased, dusty disk produce IR emission. SED is much broader than a single blackbody ...
From galaxies to stars
From galaxies to stars

Chandra - Cosmos
Chandra - Cosmos

... The Search continues… • Thirteen transients followed up so far, with luminosities ranging from 1036 – 1038 erg/s (Williams et al.; Galache et al.) • Follow-up optical continues, but more difficult with WFPC2.. • Periods still range from 1-23 days, with most being <5 days, similar to the distributio ...
Document
Document

... from the excitation cross section of the La line in a given gas to the excitation cross sections in the other gases. This made it possible to restrict the absolute measurements of the La radiation intensity to only one process and one proton energy. 2. Absolute measurements of the La radiation flux. ...
Chapter 2 Surveying the stars 2.1 Star magnitudes
Chapter 2 Surveying the stars 2.1 Star magnitudes

... Therefore, if max for a given star is measured from its spectrum, the above equation can be used to calculate the absolute temperature T of the light-emitting outer layer, the photosphere, of the star. The photosphere is sometimes referred to as the surface of a star. Notice that the unit symbol ‘m ...
Stages 7 to 9 - Sun
Stages 7 to 9 - Sun

... Off the Main Sequence - The Evolution of a Sun-like Star Stages 7 - 9 While on the main sequence, the star is burning hydrogen. It’s luminosity is determined by the stars mass. The most intense fusion is occurring at the center regions of the core (highest pressure and temperature). ...
Nuclear Physics - Thierry Karsenti
Nuclear Physics - Thierry Karsenti

... PRE-REQUISITE KNOWLEDGE: In this section you are provided with information regarding the specific pre-requisite knowledge and skills you require to start the module. Carefully look into the requirements as this will help you to decide whether you require some revision work or not. TIME REQUIRED: It ...
Spatial Structure Evolution of Star Clusters
Spatial Structure Evolution of Star Clusters

2. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
2. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

... solutions have relaxation times in the range 102–10-4 s, the majority of 1H and 13C nuclei taking a fraction of a second, whereas solid samples can take several minutes. Relaxation processes can be speeded up by the presence of a paramagnetic material – eg molecular oxygen or chromium(III) 2,4-penta ...
Lecture12
Lecture12

Gamma Ray Bursts
Gamma Ray Bursts

How does the solar wind blow? A simple kinetic model
How does the solar wind blow? A simple kinetic model

... The starting point of the kinetic description is as follows: at the distance where the particles are free to escape since the gravitational binding energy there becomes smaller than the thermal energy, the mean-free path has already become greater than the scale height, so that the medium is no long ...
Observational Data
Observational Data

... The formation of these dSph galaxies began with an initial burst of star formation, resulting in a stellar population with a mean [Fe/H]<-2. Subsequent supernovae explosions would have been sufficient to cause gas and metal loss such that star formation was inhibited until the remaining gas could si ...
Structure of Neutron Stars
Structure of Neutron Stars

... However, then in 2007 at a conference the authors announced that the result was incorrect. Actually, the initial value was 2.1+/-0.2 (1 sigma error). New result: 1.26 +/- 0.14 solar [Nice et al. 2008, Proc. of the conf. “40 Years of pulsars”] 3. PSR B1516+02B in a globular cluster. M~2 solar (M>1.72 ...
MASSACHUSETTS  INSTITUTE  OF  TECHNOLOGY
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

... (c) Assuming that the moment of inertia is that of a uniform sphere when the collapse begins, and that the moment inertia is that of a uniform disk when the collapse ends, determine the rotational velocity at 100 AU when the collapse stops. (d) After the collapse has stopped, calculate the time requ ...
fractal physics theory - nucleons and the strong force
fractal physics theory - nucleons and the strong force

... lilliputian scale is presented. Finally the lilliputian scale Coulombic interactions are examined with ls-chemical compositions resulting from sqs-fusion for a few representative nuclei. 2. Fractal Proton, Neutron and Electron Chemical Compositions 2.1. Cosmic scale neutron beta decay Most stars app ...
v445 puppis, a first identified helium nova
v445 puppis, a first identified helium nova

... Banerjee 2003, and references therein). From its small amplitude of the outburst (∆mv ∼ 6), the shape of light curve, which does not resemble those of novae, and the spectrum feature, Ashok & Banerjee (2003) suggested this object to be a helium nova. Helium novae were theoretically predicted by Kato ...
Neutron stars as probes of extreme energy density matter
Neutron stars as probes of extreme energy density matter

... DOI: 10.1007/s12043-015-0979-7; ePublication: 7 May 2015 Abstract. Neutron stars have long been regarded as extraterrestrial laboratories from which we can learn about extreme energy density matter at low temperatures. In this article, some of the recent advances made in astrophysical observations a ...
Physics of Stars and the Measurement Data: Part III
Physics of Stars and the Measurement Data: Part III

Lecture8
Lecture8

MAIN SEQUENCE STARS, Red Giants and White Dwarfs
MAIN SEQUENCE STARS, Red Giants and White Dwarfs

... • 16O + 4He  20Ne +  • 20Ne + 4He  24Mg +  • We’ll come back to this type of onion-layer model star when we talk about supernova explosions and neutron stars. • The elements cooked here are needed for life ...
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P-nuclei



p-Nuclei (p stands for proton-rich) are certain proton-rich, naturally occurring isotopes of some elements between selenium and mercury which cannot be produced in either s- or r-process.
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