experimental atomic physics
... the basis for our interpretation of the many diverse phenomena exhibited by the other forms of radiant energy. They are undoubtedly all of the same nature. The unification of radiation phenomena, which exhibit many superficial differences, is due to Maxwell, whose theory of electromagnetic disturban ...
... the basis for our interpretation of the many diverse phenomena exhibited by the other forms of radiant energy. They are undoubtedly all of the same nature. The unification of radiation phenomena, which exhibit many superficial differences, is due to Maxwell, whose theory of electromagnetic disturban ...
Stability conditions of diatomic molecules in
... vibrational energy eigenvalues. The expectation values of relative position and linear momentum operators of two oscillating atoms are calculated by solving Heisenberg’s equations of motion. Subsequently, the expectation values of potential and kinetics energy operators are evaluated in all differen ...
... vibrational energy eigenvalues. The expectation values of relative position and linear momentum operators of two oscillating atoms are calculated by solving Heisenberg’s equations of motion. Subsequently, the expectation values of potential and kinetics energy operators are evaluated in all differen ...
III. Spin and orbital angular momentum
... Therefore, the force on the atom is parallel to ẑ and is given by Mz ∂B ∂z . The gradient ∂z is a property of the magnet used in the experiment and can be found by calibration. The deflection of the atom from the initial trajectory is therefore proportional to Mz . By measuring where the atom lands ...
... Therefore, the force on the atom is parallel to ẑ and is given by Mz ∂B ∂z . The gradient ∂z is a property of the magnet used in the experiment and can be found by calibration. The deflection of the atom from the initial trajectory is therefore proportional to Mz . By measuring where the atom lands ...
Topological Quantum Computing - Quantum Optics Group at ETH
... It is an empirical fact that all elementary and composite particles are either fermions or bosons. These labels distinguish between behaviors of identical particles under exchange. The wave function describing a system of indistinguishable bosons remains the same when any two particles are swapped w ...
... It is an empirical fact that all elementary and composite particles are either fermions or bosons. These labels distinguish between behaviors of identical particles under exchange. The wave function describing a system of indistinguishable bosons remains the same when any two particles are swapped w ...
Optimization of quantum interferometric metrological sensors in the
... with coherent light. This can be explained by the optimal preparation of the initial state. As we will see later, the probability amplitudes ck are distributed asymmetrically to generate the smallest possible ␦ for nonzero loss, while coherent light always enters the system through a 50–50 beam spl ...
... with coherent light. This can be explained by the optimal preparation of the initial state. As we will see later, the probability amplitudes ck are distributed asymmetrically to generate the smallest possible ␦ for nonzero loss, while coherent light always enters the system through a 50–50 beam spl ...
Thermodynamics of van der Waals Fluids with Quantum Statistics
... unstable. Thus, in the van der Waals fluid with Bose–Einstain’s condensate, one expects the appearance of the two separated phases. The above discussion is not enough to conclude whether the two, wellseparated phases will be formed in the system, or one of the phases will be dispersed in the form of ...
... unstable. Thus, in the van der Waals fluid with Bose–Einstain’s condensate, one expects the appearance of the two separated phases. The above discussion is not enough to conclude whether the two, wellseparated phases will be formed in the system, or one of the phases will be dispersed in the form of ...
The Helium Atom - Oxford Academic
... to the nucleus) is mostly stable, whereas radial motion is mostly (but not always) unstable. The radial instability typically leads to ionization of one electron (we restrict the analysis to energies below the three-particle breakup threshold). A semiclassical treatment has to distinguish between fu ...
... to the nucleus) is mostly stable, whereas radial motion is mostly (but not always) unstable. The radial instability typically leads to ionization of one electron (we restrict the analysis to energies below the three-particle breakup threshold). A semiclassical treatment has to distinguish between fu ...
1 - Weebly
... a. 2.5 m/s to the left b. 2.5 m/s to the right c. 3.0 m/s to the left d. 3.0 m/s to the right ______ 5. For a given change in momentum (constant), if the net force that is applied to an object increases, what happens to the time interval over which the force is applied? a. The time interval increase ...
... a. 2.5 m/s to the left b. 2.5 m/s to the right c. 3.0 m/s to the left d. 3.0 m/s to the right ______ 5. For a given change in momentum (constant), if the net force that is applied to an object increases, what happens to the time interval over which the force is applied? a. The time interval increase ...
INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM CHAOS
... which can be shown to be equivalent to the Newton equations of motion M⊕ r̈ = −∂V /∂r. Depending on the initial conditions, (r(0), p(0)), Eq. (3) is solved with Eqs. (1,2) to give the known (Keplerian) elliptical orbits that are excellent approximations to Earth’s true motion. It turns out that both ...
... which can be shown to be equivalent to the Newton equations of motion M⊕ r̈ = −∂V /∂r. Depending on the initial conditions, (r(0), p(0)), Eq. (3) is solved with Eqs. (1,2) to give the known (Keplerian) elliptical orbits that are excellent approximations to Earth’s true motion. It turns out that both ...
Faculty of Natural Sciences
... Scope: The amazing and explosive development of technology is our everyday experience in various fields of life from informatics and medicine. It is less well known how this development is supported by scientific research. As an example a notebook computer applies numerous Nobel Prize awarded ideas, ...
... Scope: The amazing and explosive development of technology is our everyday experience in various fields of life from informatics and medicine. It is less well known how this development is supported by scientific research. As an example a notebook computer applies numerous Nobel Prize awarded ideas, ...
Theoretical Statistical Physics
... • How does a refrigerator work? • How does a supernova explode? • energy budget of the Earth's atmosphere • diffusion through a membrane in a plant • particle beam in a high energy collider Typical area of application: • systems with many degrees of freedom ↔ macroscopic objects For example a water d ...
... • How does a refrigerator work? • How does a supernova explode? • energy budget of the Earth's atmosphere • diffusion through a membrane in a plant • particle beam in a high energy collider Typical area of application: • systems with many degrees of freedom ↔ macroscopic objects For example a water d ...
Quantum HPC Sweden
... is the out-degree distribution. The top-ranked logðnÞ entries of the quantum PageRank state can then be estimated with a polynomial quantum speed-up. Moreover, the quantum PageRank state can be used in ‘‘q-sampling’’ protocols for testing properties of distributions, which require exponentially fewe ...
... is the out-degree distribution. The top-ranked logðnÞ entries of the quantum PageRank state can then be estimated with a polynomial quantum speed-up. Moreover, the quantum PageRank state can be used in ‘‘q-sampling’’ protocols for testing properties of distributions, which require exponentially fewe ...