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First Nine Weeks Study Guide
First Nine Weeks Study Guide

... 1st Nine Weeks Exam Review Questions Question 1 of 20 As the wheels of a train push down on a track, the track pushes back against the wheels. Which of Newton’s laws is used to explain these forces? ...
UNIT 2
UNIT 2

... a. The acceleration of block X to the right is less than the acceleration of block Y downward because of the friction on block X. b. The acceleration of block X to the right has the same magnitude as the acceleration of block Y downward and is slightly less than 9.81 m/s2. c. The acceleration of blo ...
2-D Dynamics - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
2-D Dynamics - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... 2nd Law: The acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the net force on it and inversely proportional to its mass. net force  resultant force (in 2-D) -acceleration is always in the same direction as the net force causing it -unit of force is Newton or N (kg.m/s2) 3rd Law: When one object ...
net force
net force

Was work done?
Was work done?

Circular Motion and Rotation
Circular Motion and Rotation

... Centripetal Force According to Newton's second law of motion, an accelerating object must be acted upon by an unbalanced force. This unbalanced force is in the same direction as the direction of the acceleration. For objects in uniform circular motion, the net force and subsequent acceleration is d ...
Force
Force

... be the difference between the two forces because they are in opposite directions. They are considered to be unbalanced forces. ...
Quiz: Newton`s Laws
Quiz: Newton`s Laws

... an unbalanced force is exerted upon it. Newton’s Second Law: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force exerted upon it and inversely proportional to its mass. Newton’s Third Law: When one object exerts a force on a second object, the second object exerts a force on the ...
Energy, Work and Simple Machines
Energy, Work and Simple Machines

... • W=Fd (work is measured in joules too. One joule of work is done when a force of 1N acts on an object over a displacement of 1m. ) – Holds only for constant forces exerted in the direction of motion – What happens if the force exerted is perpendicular to the direction of the object? – Consider a pl ...
Tuesday, May 28
Tuesday, May 28

... Newton’s Laws of Motion (pages 92-99) ...
Chapter 4: Fundamental Forces Newton`s Second Law: F=ma In
Chapter 4: Fundamental Forces Newton`s Second Law: F=ma In

... force to give an effective gravity. Effective gravity: g = 9.81 m s-2 at sea level For atmospheric science applications we use effective gravity (g) rather than gravity (g*). Therefore effective gravity should be used in place of gravity in all of the previous equations in this chapter. The addition ...
Wednesday, Jan. 30, 2002
Wednesday, Jan. 30, 2002

... Galileo’s statement on natural states of matter: Any velocity once imparted to a moving body will be rigidly maintained as long as the external causes of retardation are removed!! This statement is formulated by Newton into the 1st law of motion (Law of Inertia): ...
Force
Force

... Newton’s first law: Objects at rest stay at rest and objects in motion stay in motion with the same velocity unless acted on by a net force  Newton’s second law: F=ma  So….objects will speed up, change direction or stop only if acted on by a net force ...
Chapter 6 notes new
Chapter 6 notes new

... something depends not only on how hard we push or pull, but also on the object’s mass. Newton’s second law states that the acceleration produced by a net force on an object is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, is in the same direction as the net force, and is inversely proport ...
Concept Review and Enrichment
Concept Review and Enrichment

Chapter 10-Forces - Solon City Schools
Chapter 10-Forces - Solon City Schools

... another object, then the second object exerts a force of equal strength in the opposite direction on the first object. ...
1 Saturday X Saturday X-tra X-Sheet 6 Work
1 Saturday X Saturday X-tra X-Sheet 6 Work

... - an object does not move although a force is applied. - when the force is at right angle (perpendicular) to the displacement. - when there is no resultant force acting on the object the whole time. Energy is the ability to do work. Energy is found in different forms, e.g., heat, light, sound, etc. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

1997B1. A 0.20 kg object moves along a straight line.
1997B1. A 0.20 kg object moves along a straight line.

... 1975B7. A pendulum consists of a small object of mass m fastened to the end of an inextensible cord of length L. Initially, the pendulum is drawn aside through an angle of 60° with the vertical and held by a horizontal string as shown in the diagram above. This string is burned so that the pendulu ...
pg 165 - Denton ISD
pg 165 - Denton ISD

... pg 164 1992B1. A 0.10-kilogram solid rubber ball is attached to the end of an 0.80 meter length of light thread. The ball is swung in a vertical circle, as shown in the diagram above. Point P, the lowest point of the circle, is 0.20 meter above the floor. The speed of the ball at the top of the cir ...
4.2 Gravity - Trimble County Schools
4.2 Gravity - Trimble County Schools

Newton`s 3rd Law
Newton`s 3rd Law

Newton`s Laws of Motion
Newton`s Laws of Motion

AIM: Force and Motion Ideas An object`s position can be described
AIM: Force and Motion Ideas An object`s position can be described

... pull on other objects), only exist when the objects involved are in direct contact with each other. When contact is broken these forces no longer exist. Some types of force, such as gravity and magnetic forces, always exist, whether or not the interacting objects are in contact with each other.  Ea ...
Density, Pressure and Change of State
Density, Pressure and Change of State

... It is generally easier to convert g kg and cm m before you complete the calculation however, you can find the density in grams per centimetre cubed and then convert to kilograms per metre cubed: 1 g/cm3 = 1000 kg/m3. ...
< 1 ... 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 ... 209 >

Buoyancy



In science, buoyancy (pronunciation: /ˈbɔɪ.ənᵗsi/ or /ˈbuːjənᵗsi/; also known as upthrust) is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of an immersed object. In a column of fluid, pressure increases with depth as a result of the weight of the overlying fluid. Thus the pressure at the bottom of a column of fluid is greater than at the top of the column. Similarly, the pressure at the bottom of an object submerged in a fluid is greater than at the top of the object. This pressure difference results in a net upwards force on the object. The magnitude of that force exerted is proportional to that pressure difference, and (as explained by Archimedes' principle) is equivalent to the weight of the fluid that would otherwise occupy the volume of the object, i.e. the displaced fluid.For this reason, an object whose density is greater than that of the fluid in which it is submerged tends to sink. If the object is either less dense than the liquid or is shaped appropriately (as in a boat), the force can keep the object afloat. This can occur only in a reference frame which either has a gravitational field or is accelerating due to a force other than gravity defining a ""downward"" direction (that is, a non-inertial reference frame). In a situation of fluid statics, the net upward buoyancy force is equal to the magnitude of the weight of fluid displaced by the body.The center of buoyancy of an object is the centroid of the displaced volume of fluid.
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