Ground-state cooling of a trapped ion using long
... system that is resilient to noise in the magnetic field [28–30]. Preparation and detection of the dressed-state system is achieved using the method described in Ref. [30]. For preparation, a microwave π pulse transfers the population to j00 i after the ion has been optically pumped into the j0i stat ...
... system that is resilient to noise in the magnetic field [28–30]. Preparation and detection of the dressed-state system is achieved using the method described in Ref. [30]. For preparation, a microwave π pulse transfers the population to j00 i after the ion has been optically pumped into the j0i stat ...
Chapter 13 Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves
... What we have here is an example of a plane wave since at any instant both E and B are uniform over any plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation. In addition, the wave is transverse because both fields are perpendicular to the direction of propagation, which points in the direction of the ...
... What we have here is an example of a plane wave since at any instant both E and B are uniform over any plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation. In addition, the wave is transverse because both fields are perpendicular to the direction of propagation, which points in the direction of the ...
Jensen - CERN Accelerator School
... the wave vector k and k z are never larger than its length k, the wavelengths measured in those directions are always larger than or at least equal to the free-space wavelength. The resulting relationship between the components of the wave vector (see the right-hand side of Fig. 1) is ...
... the wave vector k and k z are never larger than its length k, the wavelengths measured in those directions are always larger than or at least equal to the free-space wavelength. The resulting relationship between the components of the wave vector (see the right-hand side of Fig. 1) is ...
the integral form of ampere`s law
... demonstration Danish Professor Hans Christian Oersted made the accidental discovery that moving electric charge -- an electric current -- produces a magnetic field. This discovery provided an unexpected link between the phenomena of electricity and magnetism which had been previously regarded as unr ...
... demonstration Danish Professor Hans Christian Oersted made the accidental discovery that moving electric charge -- an electric current -- produces a magnetic field. This discovery provided an unexpected link between the phenomena of electricity and magnetism which had been previously regarded as unr ...
Devil physics The baddest class on campus IB Physics Physics I
... Two unequal but opposite charges: ...
... Two unequal but opposite charges: ...
Introduction to Transverse Beam Dynamics
... current is zero and no explicit changing electric field exists. We conclude that ...
... current is zero and no explicit changing electric field exists. We conclude that ...
Proposed Curriculum for PHYS 128A/B Senior Lab Winter `08
... no longer have the same energy. The energy of a magnetic moment μ when in a magnetic field B0 (the zero subscript is used to distinguish this magnetic field from any other applied field) is given by the negative scalar product of the vectors: ...
... no longer have the same energy. The energy of a magnetic moment μ when in a magnetic field B0 (the zero subscript is used to distinguish this magnetic field from any other applied field) is given by the negative scalar product of the vectors: ...
A2 Fields Part II - Animated Science
... of the same kinetic energy, as they pass through the region between two charged plates.Initially the ions are travelling horizontally and they are then deflected downwards by the electric field between the plates. ...
... of the same kinetic energy, as they pass through the region between two charged plates.Initially the ions are travelling horizontally and they are then deflected downwards by the electric field between the plates. ...
Numerical Modeling of the Thomson Ring in
... physics models of the Thomson ring. In the work of Bissal et al. (2010) is modeled the dynamic behavior of the Thomson ring, which consist of a coil without ferromagnetic core. In this work, the coil is fed by a capacitor. Barry and Casey (1999) obtained analytical solutions of the force acting on t ...
... physics models of the Thomson ring. In the work of Bissal et al. (2010) is modeled the dynamic behavior of the Thomson ring, which consist of a coil without ferromagnetic core. In this work, the coil is fed by a capacitor. Barry and Casey (1999) obtained analytical solutions of the force acting on t ...
basic concepts - Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie
... like a helix. The pitch angle α of the helix or particle velocity with respect to the field depends on the ratio of perpendicular to parallel velocity components. (Lesch) positive charges move on right handed spirals, negative charges on left handed spirals. ...
... like a helix. The pitch angle α of the helix or particle velocity with respect to the field depends on the ratio of perpendicular to parallel velocity components. (Lesch) positive charges move on right handed spirals, negative charges on left handed spirals. ...
Persistent acceleration of positrons in a nonstationary shock wave
... paper, we study the evolution of shock waves and particle motions for a much longer time. It is then found that, after the plateau in the energy increase, the positron acceleration recovers. The energization processes are much more persistent than was expected in Refs. 1,2. We report the simulation ...
... paper, we study the evolution of shock waves and particle motions for a much longer time. It is then found that, after the plateau in the energy increase, the positron acceleration recovers. The energization processes are much more persistent than was expected in Refs. 1,2. We report the simulation ...
Corrections to the 3rd Edition of Matter & Interactions
... If the numbers say 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 it is the first printing. If the numbers say 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 it is the second printing. Errors in the WebAssign ebook version In addition to the errors listed below by page number, here are two errors that are found only in the ebook version available throu ...
... If the numbers say 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 it is the first printing. If the numbers say 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 it is the second printing. Errors in the WebAssign ebook version In addition to the errors listed below by page number, here are two errors that are found only in the ebook version available throu ...
GEOPACK
... closely related to the problem of forecasting the "weather" in the near-Earth space which determines the conditions of the radiowave propagation, safety of manned space flights, reliability of satellite systems of communication, navigation, weather forecasts, monitoring the Earth's surface from spa ...
... closely related to the problem of forecasting the "weather" in the near-Earth space which determines the conditions of the radiowave propagation, safety of manned space flights, reliability of satellite systems of communication, navigation, weather forecasts, monitoring the Earth's surface from spa ...
Electrostatic solitary waves in current layers
... Finally, we mention for completeness that Cluster WBD is unable to distinguish positive potential polarity ESWs from negative ones or obtain propagation speed on any one single Cluster spacecraft because it simply measures the potential difference between two electric field spheres (a dipole) along ...
... Finally, we mention for completeness that Cluster WBD is unable to distinguish positive potential polarity ESWs from negative ones or obtain propagation speed on any one single Cluster spacecraft because it simply measures the potential difference between two electric field spheres (a dipole) along ...
Time in physics
Time in physics is defined by its measurement: time is what a clock reads. In classical, non-relativistic physics it is a scalar quantity and, like length, mass, and charge, is usually described as a fundamental quantity. Time can be combined mathematically with other physical quantities to derive other concepts such as motion, kinetic energy and time-dependent fields. Timekeeping is a complex of technological and scientific issues, and part of the foundation of recordkeeping.