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Electricity
Electricity

Ohm`s Law Verification and Wheatstone Bridge
Ohm`s Law Verification and Wheatstone Bridge

... 3. When the direction of the galvanometer deflection is determined, change the Ratio Multiplier one step at a time until the galvanometer deflection reverses direction. 4. Vary the 1000-ohm decade dial to make the deflection a minimum. Continue to decrease the deflection by varying the 100-ohm decad ...
Current and Resistance
Current and Resistance

... Electrons, driven by the electric force inside a conductor, collide with atoms and experience an internal friction. This is the origin of a material’s resistance. The resistance of an ohmic conductor is directly proportional to its length (l) and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area (A ...
L26 - University of Iowa Physics
L26 - University of Iowa Physics

... atoms in a conductor produce heat  wires get warm when they carry large currents  in an electric stove this heat is used to cook food • The amount of energy converted to heat per second is called the power loss in a resistor • If the resistor has a voltage V across it and carries a current I, the ...
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... FLOW of charged particles. • This is called a CURRENT. ...
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... Describe the mains supply/battery as a supply of electrical energy and to describe the main energy transformations occurring in household appliances. ...
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Chapter 20

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Lec17 - Purdue Physics

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... 1. “First we are going to make a simple circuit also know as a series circuit. Take a look at this strand of Christmas lights. What happens if I take one of the light bulbs out? They all go out.” Tell the class that this is an example of a series or simple circuit. Explain that a simple circuit is ...
Lecture 8 - UConn Physics
Lecture 8 - UConn Physics

... Drift speed in a copper wire • The copper wire in a typical residential building has a cross-section area of 3.31e-6 m2. If it carries a current of 10.0 A, what is the drift speed of the electrons? (Assume that each copper atom contributes one free electron to the current.) The density of copper is ...
Lecture 8 - UConn Physics
Lecture 8 - UConn Physics

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... The choice of vector A direction defines the direction of EMF with a right hand rule. Your thumb in A direction and then your fingers point to positive EMF direction. ...
Magnetism PowerPoint Template
Magnetism PowerPoint Template

... The Cause of Magnetism • As electrons in atoms move around, a magnetic field is generated. The atom will then have a north and south pole. • The atoms group together in tiny areas called domains. Each domain is like a tiny magnet. • In most materials, such as copper and aluminum, the magnetic field ...
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Lecture 10 : diagnostics / running a discharge

Electrical actuation systems
Electrical actuation systems

...  The current to the stator coils are electronically switched by transistor in sequence round the coils.  Switching being controlled by position of rotors.  Hall effect sensors are used to input signals related to a particular position of rotor. ...
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Inductor

Slide 1
Slide 1



... CHAPTER - 12 ELECTRICITY MCQ OF ELECTRICITY FOR PRACTICE (Without answer key) 1. In series combination total resistance: ...
< 1 ... 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 ... 221 >

Galvanometer



A galvanometer is a type of sensitive ammeter: an instrument for detecting electric current. It is an analog electromechanical actuator that produces a rotary deflection of some type of pointer in response to electric current through its coil in a magnetic field.Galvanometers were the first instruments used to detect and measure electric currents. Sensitive galvanometers were used to detect signals from long submarine cables, and to discover the electrical activity of the heart and brain. Some galvanometers use a solid pointer on a scale to show measurements; other very sensitive types use a miniature mirror and a beam of light to provide mechanical amplification of low-level signals. Initially a laboratory instrument relying on the Earth's own magnetic field to provide restoring force for the pointer, galvanometers were developed into compact, rugged, sensitive portable instruments essential to the development of electrotechnology. A type of galvanometer that records measurements permanently is the chart recorder. The term has expanded to include use of the same mechanism in recording, positioning, and servomechanism equipment.
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