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A follower load as a muscle control mechanism to stabilize the
A follower load as a muscle control mechanism to stabilize the

... Thesis Supervisor: Professor Tae-Hong Lim ...
Document
Document

... known as the laminae and the parts of the arch between the transverse processes and the body are the pedicles. At the point where the laminae and pedicles meet, each vertebra contains two superior articular facets and two inferior articular facets. The pedicle of each vertebra is notched at its supe ...
iUni G2 Surgical Technique Guide-Femur First
iUni G2 Surgical Technique Guide-Femur First

... position the Tibial Template so it sits on the cortical rim. - The reciprocating saw blade can be placed along the tibial spine to create space and position the Tibial Template on the cortical rim. • If anterolateral overhang is observed, confirm that the Tibial Template stop is seated flat against ...
On how a larva becomes an adult catfish Van larvale tot adulte katvis
On how a larva becomes an adult catfish Van larvale tot adulte katvis

... to be extended in the study of abnormal constructional units (i.e., 'Bauplan'-elements) (3), as well as functionform relations within a functional unit (1 and 2) [Modified from BAREL ...
U n i v
U n i v

... changes in shape in the growing years and it was found that the lateral border of juvenile scapulae remained constant with advancing age, while the medial border remained constant during early childhood up to the age of six, varying during older childhood and early adolescence and once again becomin ...
Anomalous branching of the axillary artery
Anomalous branching of the axillary artery

... We present a case regarding the anomalous branching in the third part of the axillary artery on the left side in a 35year-old male Nepalese cadaver. In the third part the axillary artery divided into superficial brachial and deep brachial arteries. The superficial brachial artery continued in the ar ...
Clinical Anatomy for Your Pocket
Clinical Anatomy for Your Pocket

... vertebra superior to it Joins head with body of rib • Articulates with transverse process of vertebra of same number • Located at junction of neck and body • Bears pronounced angle • Inferior internal border has costal groove for intercostal neurovascular elements • The heads of the first 2 ribs onl ...
Distal semimembranosus muscle-tendon-unit review
Distal semimembranosus muscle-tendon-unit review

... components. The main one is attached to a tubercle (sometimes called the tuberculum tendinis) on the posterior aspect of the medial tibial condyle. The others are: a series of slips to the medial margin of the tibia, immediately behind the medial collateral ligament; a thin fibrous expansion to the ...
Joints of the Axial Body
Joints of the Axial Body

... for the suprahyoids to contract and move the mandible. Therefore when the suprahyoids concentrically contract and shorten to move the mandible at the TMJs, the infrahyoids simultaneously contract isometrically to fix (i.e., stabilize) the hyoid bone. With the hyoid bone fi xed, all the force of the pu ...
Proximal entry for intramedullary nailing of the tibia
Proximal entry for intramedullary nailing of the tibia

... using medial, lateral and anterior approaches through the patellar ligament. After dissection the intra-articular findings were noted and the distances between the entry site and the medial and lateral meniscus and the medial and lateral articular surfaces were recorded. Eight knees were used for ea ...
Nerve supply
Nerve supply

... A small bursa separates the tendon from the upper part of the posterior surface of the bone. ...
Radiographic Identification of the Primary Lateral
Radiographic Identification of the Primary Lateral

... Purpose: To quantitatively describe the anatomic attachment sites of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL), calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), and posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL) on standard radiographic views with respect to reproducible osseous landmarks to assist with intraoperative and pos ...
The surgical anatomy of the blood supply to the femoral head
The surgical anatomy of the blood supply to the femoral head

... descriptions.5 Constant constituents are variously said to be the medial femoral circumflex artery and the inferior gluteal artery,4,7,11 the lateral femoral circumflex artery,4,7,11,12 the obturator7,9 the superior gluteal artery11 and the first perforator.11 However, in the many descriptions of th ...
Acland`s DVD Atlas of Human Anatomy Transcript for Volume 4
Acland`s DVD Atlas of Human Anatomy Transcript for Volume 4

... Here’s the nuchal ligament, also called the ligamentum nuchae. It’s a sheet of strong fibrous tissue that extends from the spinous process of the first thoracic vertebra, to the external occipital protuberance. The nuchal ligament limits forward flexion of the head and the cervical spine. It also se ...
ANTHONY B. OLINGER, PhD - Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott
ANTHONY B. OLINGER, PhD - Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott

... This work is provided “as is,” and the publisher disclaims any and all warranties, express or implied, including any warranties as to accuracy, comprehensiveness, or currency of the content of this work. This work is no substitute for individual patient assessment based upon healthcare professionals ...
On the Morphology of the Cranial Muscles in Some Vertebrates.
On the Morphology of the Cranial Muscles in Some Vertebrates.

... and of no theoretic importance. I t is difficult to share this opinion, for the corresponding structure in Scy Ilium is lined by epithelial cells and closely resembles the next following myotome (Text-figs. 1 and 2). Ziegler counts three myotomes in Torpedo (his fifth, sixth, and seventh) correspond ...
Fenestration of Axillary Vein by a Variant Axillary Artery
Fenestration of Axillary Vein by a Variant Axillary Artery

... Anatomic variations in the major vessels of the upper limb have been reported earlier. It is not uncommon to find the variation in the branching pattern of axillary vessels. The review of literature shows many variations, in which two or more branches arising from the common trunk are reported. Howe ...
The evolution of the skull and the cephalic muscles
The evolution of the skull and the cephalic muscles

... peripheral fibres is more or less completely inhibited. The negative controlling force has not as yet been located. It is here suggested that this may reside in the growing nerves themselves and be exercised upon contiguous nerves, so that they exercise a mutual repulsion upon one another. This woul ...
y. - كلية طب الاسنان
y. - كلية طب الاسنان

... backward and becomes continuous with the right transverse sinus. The sinus communicates on each side with the venous lacunae ‫فجوات‬. Numerous arachnoid villi and granulations project into the lacunae. The superior sagittal sinus receives the superior cerebral veins. 2/The inferior sagittal sinus li ...
III. Syndesmology
III. Syndesmology

... they are generally somewhat enlarged; and consist of spongy cancellous tissue with a thin coating of compact substance. In the flat bones, the articulations usually take place at the edges; and in the short bones at various parts of their surfaces. The layer of compact bone which forms the joint sur ...
course syllabus rt 1145 - Chattanooga State Community College
course syllabus rt 1145 - Chattanooga State Community College

... 12. State the reason for instructing the patient to hold his breath on full inspiration instead of full expiration when using a non-breathing technique for the transthoracic lateral projection of the humerus. 13. When doing a transthoracic lateral projection of the humerus, explain the conditions un ...
Access to the PDF text
Access to the PDF text

... holders are placed on both sides of the innominate osteotomy line. The forceps should be positioned as far back as possible, perfectly symmetrical. The upper fragment is maintained immobile, whereas the lower fragment is mobilized downward, outward, and forward. Displacement should be assisted with ...
The potential effect of anatomic relationship between the femur and
The potential effect of anatomic relationship between the femur and

... Suganuma [11] is important and, especially with deep flexion, the posterior horn of the medial meniscus and even the middle segment of the medial meniscus between the posteromedial femoral condyle and the posteromedial tibial superior articular surface were under pressure. Thus, with repetitive trau ...
Standard Contour Nomenclature V1.4
Standard Contour Nomenclature V1.4

... analysis of OARs by using a single report on the DICOM-RT file, and then being able to use that report anywhere without alteration when the OAR names are identical. If the definition of the anatomical structure is in question, please consult the FMA Explorer on the website1 to adjudicate. For the sa ...
06-Cranial Cavity-IINew.part 22008-10
06-Cranial Cavity-IINew.part 22008-10

... The abducent nerve also passes through the sinus. ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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