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Anatomy, Joint Orientation and Arthrokinematics
Anatomy, Joint Orientation and Arthrokinematics

... The limitation of movement in a defined pattern which usually indicates arthritis. It can indicate degenerative, inflammatory or traumatic arthritic symptoms. The movements usually take on a ‘hard’ end feel rather than a normal elastic capsular resistance. Involuntary muscle spasm occurs to protect ...
Biology 320 Invertebrate Zoology Fall 2005
Biology 320 Invertebrate Zoology Fall 2005

... Cephalopods are visual predators, so they posses image forming eyes for prey detection (more later) ...
Spleen - HIMSK
Spleen - HIMSK

... upper pharynx. The superior portion of the ring is located in the nasopharynx and is composed of the adenoids, Laterally the palatine tonsils and, Anteriorly the lingual tonsils to complete the ...
Massage of the front of the legs and abdomen
Massage of the front of the legs and abdomen

...  Warm lateral side lower leg w/brisk longitudinal superficial friction  Apply thumb tip compressions down lower leg in two lines, covering tibialis anterior and peroneus longus. ...
Phylum Arthropoda - Los Angeles Center for Enriched Studies
Phylum Arthropoda - Los Angeles Center for Enriched Studies

... • Marine chelicerates, common off of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts • Large dorsal carapace bearing compound eyes • Possess chelicerae, pedipalps, and 4 pair of walking legs (all but the last pair are chelate • Abdomen terminates in a long tail called the telson; used to turn the animal right side up ...
Branches
Branches

... border of biceps femoris and its tendon; passes over posterior aspect of head of fibula and then winds around neck of fibula, deep to peroneus longus, where it divides into deep and superficial peroneal nerves,to supply the anterior and lateral groups m. of the leg. ...
The Lower Extremity The Knee The knee is the most complicated
The Lower Extremity The Knee The knee is the most complicated

... femur; only flexion/extension. Any other movements here are effectively erroneous are from ligamentous laxity  Patello-femoral: a saddle joint between the deep side of the patella and the femur allowing mainly superior/inferior  Superior tibio-fibular: a gliding joint separate from the knee joint ...
Appendicular Skeleton
Appendicular Skeleton

... in a manner that allows for maximum movement – They provide attachment points for muscles that move the upper limbs ...
tuber cinereum
tuber cinereum

... Cells in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamus produce the peptide hormones oxytocin and vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone), The peptide hormones are transported down the hypothalamo-hypophyseal tract and secreted from axon terminals directly into the systemic circulation in ...
Health and Wellness
Health and Wellness

... – Facing forward – Arms hanging at the sides – Palms facing forward and the thumbs outward ...
Biology 3B Laboratory The Chordates Objectives • Learn and
Biology 3B Laboratory The Chordates Objectives • Learn and

NEURONS SPINAL CORD AND NERVE ROOTS
NEURONS SPINAL CORD AND NERVE ROOTS

... Ranvier or neurofibril node. The axon branches at the distal end into axon terminals with many small synaptic knobs. Internally the nucleus, Nissl bodies are prominently visible. ...
Brain days-Part II
Brain days-Part II

... 15. Sinus Confluence. ...
PowerPoint Sunusu
PowerPoint Sunusu

... Inferior refers to a structure that is situated nearer the sole of the foot. Caudal (L. cauda, tail) is a useful directional term that means toward the feet or tail region, represented in humans by the coccyx (tail bone), the small bone at the inferior (caudal) end of the vertebral column. ...
Nerve supply of the human vastus medialis muscle
Nerve supply of the human vastus medialis muscle

... receives fibres from the lower roots which contribute to the femoral nerve (L3 and 4), while the medial branch, which supplies the middle and lower parts of the muscle, receives its fibres from higher segments of the lumbar spinal column (L1, 2 and 3). The lateral branch, which in some cases arises ...
Document
Document

... The capsule of this joint is similar to the capsule of the shoulder joint; it is loosed inferiorly, but here it is less loosed than the one of the shoulder joint. The capsule has two separated layers, the synovial membrane will cover the inner aspect of the capsule excluding the ligament of the femu ...
FEMUR 2:
FEMUR 2:

... CLOSED - The skin in the fracture area is not broken, and the break is not exposed to the outside. OPEN (COMPOUND) - The skin over the fracture is broken, exposing the broken bone. PATHOLOGICAL - The bone has been weakened or destroyed by disease so that it breaks easily. STRESS - There is a hairlin ...
Chapter 5 PPT
Chapter 5 PPT

... – To professionals, who know medical terms – To others, who may not understand medical terms ...
Lesson Plan Format
Lesson Plan Format

The Neck
The Neck

... Note: Larynx, trachea, thyroid rise with swallowing 2. Move fingers laterally and deep to anterior border of sternomastoid. Feel for each lateral lobe before and while patient swallows. Patient flexes neck slightly forward and to the right. Right thumb on lower portion of thyroid cartilage and displ ...
Axillary Artery
Axillary Artery

...  Stretch or tear to C-5/C-6 roots.  Results from excessive separation of the neck an shoulder (i.e., motorcycle accident, football injury)  Also can occur during delivery if the child’s neck is excessively stretched.  Deltoid and teres minor(axillary nerve)=loss of abduction and lateral rotation ...
Developmental Patterns
Developmental Patterns

... • biradial symmetry = 2 planes can pass through oral/aboral axis to produce mirrored halves – comb jellies • Radiata (Cnidaria, Ctenophora) – not monophyletic group, arose separately ...
Primitive gut
Primitive gut

... primitive urogenital sinus and a dorsal primitive anorectal canal. The cloacal membrane breaks down in the 7th week. Distal to the pectinate line (site of the former cloacal membrane), the epithelium of the anal canal is derived from ectoderm of proctodeum (primitive anal pit) ...
Document
Document

... nerves. Also state their origin and area of supply ...
SF2 Mock Spotter Answers - University of Nottingham
SF2 Mock Spotter Answers - University of Nottingham

... were incorrectly placed. The answers which would have otherwise been correct have been noted in brackets for the relevant groups • Please fill the feedback form, it won’t take long! It doesn’t have to be today but within a week. ...
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Anatomical terms of location



Standard anatomical terms of location deal unambiguously with the anatomy of animals, including humans.While these terms are standardized within specific fields of biology, there are unavoidable, sometimes dramatic, differences between some disciplines. For example, differences in terminology remain a problem that, to some extent, still separates the terminology of human anatomy from that used in the study of various other zoological categories.
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