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35-rectum_&_urinary_..

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Jeopardy-Rvw_Appendicular Skeleton

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... The heart is the pump of the cardiovascular system. It is composed of four chambers. Two chambers (the atria) are receiving chambers, and two (the ventricles) are pumping chambers. The right heart is separated from the left heart by a wall or septum. The great vessels of the heart are veins and arte ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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