IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)
... particle swarm optimization, bee algorithm and bacterial foraging [13-17]. These papers primarily focus on the method of solving the nonlinear equations with the exact formulation of SHE problem with MATLAB/Simulink. resent paper attempts to formulate the in depth MATLAB/Simulink based simulation of ...
... particle swarm optimization, bee algorithm and bacterial foraging [13-17]. These papers primarily focus on the method of solving the nonlinear equations with the exact formulation of SHE problem with MATLAB/Simulink. resent paper attempts to formulate the in depth MATLAB/Simulink based simulation of ...
8. design of robust and power efficient full adder using energy
... Energy efficiency is one of the most required features for modern electronic systems designed for high-performance and portable applications. In one hand, the ever increasing market segment of portable electronic devices demands the availability of low-power building blocks that enable the implement ...
... Energy efficiency is one of the most required features for modern electronic systems designed for high-performance and portable applications. In one hand, the ever increasing market segment of portable electronic devices demands the availability of low-power building blocks that enable the implement ...
Integrated Inductors for RF Transmitters in CMOS/MEMS Smart Microsensor Systems
... amplifier, and an on-chip integrated antenna. A voltage controlled RF-CMOS oscillator (VCO) is a key building block in wireless transceivers and other communication systems. The ring oscillator is one of the most popular wide-tuning-range topologies, and can be used as a VCO or a phase locked loop ( ...
... amplifier, and an on-chip integrated antenna. A voltage controlled RF-CMOS oscillator (VCO) is a key building block in wireless transceivers and other communication systems. The ring oscillator is one of the most popular wide-tuning-range topologies, and can be used as a VCO or a phase locked loop ( ...
New design techniques for a complementary metal
... of Mcas and MPi is used to minimize the clock feedthrough and reset signal coupling. The Matb device is an antiblooming gate to avoid the saturation condition. When the input signal current is large and the integrated voltage on the capacitor Cint approaches to Vcas + VT, the MOS device Mcas would b ...
... of Mcas and MPi is used to minimize the clock feedthrough and reset signal coupling. The Matb device is an antiblooming gate to avoid the saturation condition. When the input signal current is large and the integrated voltage on the capacitor Cint approaches to Vcas + VT, the MOS device Mcas would b ...
EEE- Interview Question with Answers
... Answer:It is used with generators for charging a number of capacitor in parallel and discharging them in series.It is used when voltage required for testing is higher than the available. ...
... Answer:It is used with generators for charging a number of capacitor in parallel and discharging them in series.It is used when voltage required for testing is higher than the available. ...
Integrating EMI Filters and Appliance Motor Controls
... filters and controllers to avoid unwanted interactions as the two circuits are brought in close proximity. This paper describes some popular types of appliance motor controls, their associated sources of EMI, the process of integrating the EMI filter and motor control, and cost savings by this integ ...
... filters and controllers to avoid unwanted interactions as the two circuits are brought in close proximity. This paper describes some popular types of appliance motor controls, their associated sources of EMI, the process of integrating the EMI filter and motor control, and cost savings by this integ ...
Feedback
... the basic principle that underlies its operation. The advantages of negative feedback, how these come about, and at what cost. The appropriate feedback topology to employ with each of the four amplifier types: voltage, current, trans-conductance, and trans-resistance. Why and how negative-feed ...
... the basic principle that underlies its operation. The advantages of negative feedback, how these come about, and at what cost. The appropriate feedback topology to employ with each of the four amplifier types: voltage, current, trans-conductance, and trans-resistance. Why and how negative-feed ...
High Frequency, High Precision CMOS Half-Wave Rectifier Montree Kumngern and Kobchai Dejhan
... rectifier circuits operating in class-AB. This technique requires the signal current to be greater than four times of the bias current to avoid the square-law error of MOS transistors. However, the circuit features wide-band capability. Recently, a dual output CMOS half-wave rectifier circuit has be ...
... rectifier circuits operating in class-AB. This technique requires the signal current to be greater than four times of the bias current to avoid the square-law error of MOS transistors. However, the circuit features wide-band capability. Recently, a dual output CMOS half-wave rectifier circuit has be ...
HS_i: Power supply systems
... • Power Rule 2: The impedance between power pins on the two gates should be as low as possible (fig. 8.3) --use power planes,etc. Reasons: – common path inductance between power pins on any other gates is a problem even the ground is perfect. – If N is large, gate A may receive a lower power supply ...
... • Power Rule 2: The impedance between power pins on the two gates should be as low as possible (fig. 8.3) --use power planes,etc. Reasons: – common path inductance between power pins on any other gates is a problem even the ground is perfect. – If N is large, gate A may receive a lower power supply ...
E. Braun Multiplier with Row and Column Bypassing
... Tree for reducing and combining the partial products, and a Final Adder to generate the actual product [10]. In a Wallace multiplier, the number of partial products generated is the same as in the Array Multiplier. Thus there are still N2 AND gates required for an N-bit by N-bit multiplication. The ...
... Tree for reducing and combining the partial products, and a Final Adder to generate the actual product [10]. In a Wallace multiplier, the number of partial products generated is the same as in the Array Multiplier. Thus there are still N2 AND gates required for an N-bit by N-bit multiplication. The ...
UW FSDG 20-16U Lighting - Capital Planning and Development
... 10) Permanent broadcast lighting shall be provided in Distance Learning/Broadcast classrooms (Level “E”). Required location, controls, type of fixtures, foot candles, and color temperature shall be determined in cooperation with CSS and C&C/UWTV. 11) General lighting should be in or close to the cei ...
... 10) Permanent broadcast lighting shall be provided in Distance Learning/Broadcast classrooms (Level “E”). Required location, controls, type of fixtures, foot candles, and color temperature shall be determined in cooperation with CSS and C&C/UWTV. 11) General lighting should be in or close to the cei ...
Paper Title (use style: paper title)
... effective when variations in load current and supplied A. Backstepping control voltages are high [12]. Study of nonlinear backstepping The Backstepping Controller is one of the robust nonlinear controller techniques for buck converter reveals that its controllers used. Back stepping technique uses d ...
... effective when variations in load current and supplied A. Backstepping control voltages are high [12]. Study of nonlinear backstepping The Backstepping Controller is one of the robust nonlinear controller techniques for buck converter reveals that its controllers used. Back stepping technique uses d ...
A SiGe BiCMOS LNA FOR mm-WAVE APPLICATIONS
... been investigated, but this work optimises the signal-to-ground spacing of the S-CPW transmission lines without changing the characteristic impedance of the lines. Optimising the S-CPW transmission line for 60 GHz increases the Q-factor from 38 to 50 in simulation, a 32 % improvement, and from 8 to ...
... been investigated, but this work optimises the signal-to-ground spacing of the S-CPW transmission lines without changing the characteristic impedance of the lines. Optimising the S-CPW transmission line for 60 GHz increases the Q-factor from 38 to 50 in simulation, a 32 % improvement, and from 8 to ...
Design and Analysis of Comparators using 180nm CMOS Technology
... In Analog-to-Digital converters (ADC), comparators play an important role. The performance of the target application is significantly influenced by the type and architecture of the comparator. The comparators, the delay, input offset voltage and input signal range directly affects the speed and reso ...
... In Analog-to-Digital converters (ADC), comparators play an important role. The performance of the target application is significantly influenced by the type and architecture of the comparator. The comparators, the delay, input offset voltage and input signal range directly affects the speed and reso ...
Mathematical Basis of Sliding Mode Control of an Uninterruptible
... fast dynamic response. 3) The steady-state error between the sinusoidal reference and the load regulation must be zero. To achieve these, the Proportional Integral (PI) controller is usually used [10]. However, when the system using PI controller under the case of a variable load rather than the nom ...
... fast dynamic response. 3) The steady-state error between the sinusoidal reference and the load regulation must be zero. To achieve these, the Proportional Integral (PI) controller is usually used [10]. However, when the system using PI controller under the case of a variable load rather than the nom ...
Lecture13 BJT Transistor Circuit Analysis
... Large-Signal dc Analysis Procedure: (1) select the operation mode of the BJT (2) use selected model for the device to solve the circuit and determine IC, IB, VBE, and VCE (3) check to see if the solution satisfies the constrains for the region, if so the analysis is done (4) if not, assume operatio ...
... Large-Signal dc Analysis Procedure: (1) select the operation mode of the BJT (2) use selected model for the device to solve the circuit and determine IC, IB, VBE, and VCE (3) check to see if the solution satisfies the constrains for the region, if so the analysis is done (4) if not, assume operatio ...
Introduction to Short Circuit Current Calculations
... For electrical systems where any or more of the above conditions exist, it is advisable to perform a single line-to-ground fault simulation. Line-to-line or double line-to-ground fault studies may also be required for protective device coordination requirements. Also, since only one phase of the lin ...
... For electrical systems where any or more of the above conditions exist, it is advisable to perform a single line-to-ground fault simulation. Line-to-line or double line-to-ground fault studies may also be required for protective device coordination requirements. Also, since only one phase of the lin ...
What is Characteristic Impedance?
... Impedance of the Line From the battery’s perspective, it sees that as soon as you connected its leads to the front of the transmission line, there is a constant draw of current, for its constant applied voltage. It you were to ask it, what sort of circuit element behaves this way- has a constant cur ...
... Impedance of the Line From the battery’s perspective, it sees that as soon as you connected its leads to the front of the transmission line, there is a constant draw of current, for its constant applied voltage. It you were to ask it, what sort of circuit element behaves this way- has a constant cur ...
EH24847850
... unique environmental effects. The main consideration has been laid for the efficient and the proper kind of established communication between the present modules used in the interfacing. Keywords— GALS, ADC, clock skew, asynchronous interconnect, SAR ...
... unique environmental effects. The main consideration has been laid for the efficient and the proper kind of established communication between the present modules used in the interfacing. Keywords— GALS, ADC, clock skew, asynchronous interconnect, SAR ...
Electronic engineering
Electronics engineering, or electronic engineering, is an engineering discipline which utilizes non-linear and active electrical components (such as electron tubes, and semiconductor devices, especially transistors, diodes and integrated circuits) to design electronic circuits, devices and systems. The discipline typically also designs passive electrical components, usually based on printed circuit boards.The term ""electronic engineering"" denotes a broad engineering field that covers subfields such as analog electronics, digital electronics, consumer electronics, embedded systems and power electronics. Electronics engineering deals with implementation of applications, principles and algorithms developed within many related fields, for example solid-state physics, radio engineering, telecommunications, control systems, signal processing, systems engineering, computer engineering, instrumentation engineering, electric power control, robotics, and many others.The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is one of the most important and influential organizations for electronics engineers.