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Name:______________________________
Name:______________________________

... unfolding decreased by 5 kJ/mol in the mutant protein. Ala Trp Give two possible reasons for this decrease in enthalphy. Briefly justify your answer.(4 pts) Since ∆H is decreased there are weaker interactions in the protein that contains Ala. This may be due to either (or both). 1. loss of an H-bond ...
Global Proteomics of the Extremophile Black Fungus Cryomyces
Global Proteomics of the Extremophile Black Fungus Cryomyces

... carotenoids in colourless and brown-red formations; and 3) the dense cell wall built of chitin, melanin and polysaccharides [9]. All those characteristics make the fungi able to survive diverse stress factors [10]-[12]; they are even known to be survivals of outer space and Mars like environments [1 ...
DNA to Protein Overview
DNA to Protein Overview

... Protein folding is complex, and can be described at four different levels (refer to graphic above). The first level (Primary Structure) is simply the chain of amino acids (the output of protein translation). The second level (Secondary Structure) consists of the alpha-helix and the beta-pleated shee ...
Physiology of metabolic processes in the body. Composition of diet
Physiology of metabolic processes in the body. Composition of diet

... protein quality are: chemical score, biological value, protein efficiency ratio, and protein digestibility corrected amino acid score. The quality of a protein is directly related to the physiological needs of the subject being studied. Diet and activity can affect how AAs are used in the body. For ...
2015
2015

... 7. [2 points] Proteins often have regions that can fold and function as an independent entity from the whole protein. These regions are called: A) domains. B) subunits. C) oligomers. D) peptides. E) sites. Circle the correct answer. 8. [2 points] Which of the following statements concerning the proc ...
Conservation of the three-dimensional structure in non
Conservation of the three-dimensional structure in non

... consisting of six alpha helices [12]. The number of helices can be altered in different families of globin-like proteins. These helices are not randomly distributed in the protein, but they are oriented following standard helixhelix packing rules in order to form a globular structure. Globin-like fo ...
A Statistical Analysis of the Linear Interaction Energy Method
A Statistical Analysis of the Linear Interaction Energy Method

... Models of Protein-Ligand Binding • This paper classifies protein-protein binding in terms of these models • Induced fit assumed if there is no experimental evidence for a pre-existing equilibrium of multiple conformations • Note that strictly this is an artificial distinction ...
15.Flexible_Protein_Docking_Jonathan
15.Flexible_Protein_Docking_Jonathan

... Models of Protein-Ligand Binding • This paper classifies protein-protein binding in terms of these models • Induced fit assumed if there is no experimental evidence for a pre-existing equilibrium of multiple conformations • Note that strictly this is an artificial distinction ...
Document
Document

...  = partial specific volume of the solute (units: cm3/g) One rough estimation of the partial specific volume of a protein, which may be used if the sequence of the protein is not known, is: average partial specific volume of proteins = 0.725 cm^3/g Because the average of experimentally determined p ...
Silver PA, Brent R, Ptashne M. DNA binding is not
Silver PA, Brent R, Ptashne M. DNA binding is not

... or chromatin (6, 7). Proteins that failed to bind would freely diffuse out and thus not be preferentially localized in the nucleus. Alternatively, a transport system might selectively transport nuclear proteins across the nuclear envelope. We know that portions of some nuclear proteins direct them t ...
Mass spectrometry and the search for moonlighting proteins
Mass spectrometry and the search for moonlighting proteins

... proteins, but moonlighting proteins might have a large impact on proteomics- the use of large-scale biochemical, genetic, or computational methods to identify, characterize, and determine the functions of many proteins simultaneously. ...
BMC Bioinformatics
BMC Bioinformatics

... translocation of the functional domain of AvrRpt2, which would then result in a hypersensitive response in Arabidopsis thaliana. This method is accurate, but very laborious and time-consuming especially when it has to meet the increasing need of whole-genome screens. As the sequencing techniques gai ...
MolecularViewers
MolecularViewers

... input weightings are adjusted by the software to produce the desired result. •Training runs are repeated until the success rate is maximized. •Careful selection of the training set is an important aspect of this technique. The set must contain as wide a range of different fold types as possible, but ...
The Biochemistry of Movement
The Biochemistry of Movement

... The shape is determined by a combination of factors and is usually described as having four levels of organisation: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. The primary structure is the sequence of amino acids within the protein polypeptide. While there are only 20 amino acids, the variety of co ...
local alignments - LSU School of Medicine
local alignments - LSU School of Medicine

Heat shock response in hyperthermophilic microorganisms
Heat shock response in hyperthermophilic microorganisms

... and J Baross, unpublished results]. The densest protein band produced in both organisms during heat-shock, as seen by pulse labeling with 35S-labeled amino acids, had a mass of approximately 60 kDa and was shown to be a chaperonin [see below]. In ES4, other proteins of various masses were also produ ...
Document
Document

... plastic backing, cut into strips and dehydrated •pH gradients are created with sets of acrylamido buffers which are derivatives of acrylamide containing both reactive double bonds and buffering groups •The pH gradient is fixed in the gel and doesn’t change during focusing •IPG strips allow for a hig ...
1. Sequence analysis
1. Sequence analysis

... BESTFIT. Compare the two sequences 1.seq and 2.seq using the "Bestfit" program. Do they look similar? Use the option "Generate statistics from randomized alignments" (under "Options" in the BESTFIT window) to answer the question. Do you get different results from "Gap" and "Bestfit"? Why? DOTPLOT. C ...
Re-routing the huntingtin protein inside cells
Re-routing the huntingtin protein inside cells

... Huntingtin - and its evil twin Though Huntington’s disease is due to a genetic abnormality, we know that the damage it causes to cells is due to the mutant huntingtin protein. The HD gene is a set of instructions for making the huntingtin protein. In people with HD, and those who are destined to dev ...
Exploring Proteins - Weber State University
Exploring Proteins - Weber State University

... – 3 billion DNA bases coding ~ 40,000 genes. – Most of these genes code for different proteins. ...
Oxypred: Prediction and Classification of Oxygen-Binding
Oxypred: Prediction and Classification of Oxygen-Binding

... Moreover, these proteins have also been reported to be present in many prokaryotes and protozoans (2 ). The occurrence of oxygen-binding proteins in all kingdoms of organisms, though not in all organisms, shows their biological importance. Extensive studies on oxygen-binding proteins have categorize ...
Fundamentals of Protein Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry
Fundamentals of Protein Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry

... Swell gel pieces in 50 mM AmBic containing 10 ng/uL trypsin. Use Promega sequencing grade modified trypsin (porcine). Prepare stock from 20 μg vial at 0.1μg/μL by diluting with 50 mM AmBic. This can be stored at -20°C for 6 months. Dilute this stock 1:10 with 50 mM AmBic pH 8.0 to give 10 ng/μL. Gel ...
Dark induction and subcellular localization of the pathogenesis
Dark induction and subcellular localization of the pathogenesis

... 3'-downstream sequences, driven by the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter, was correctly darkregulated. The results indicate that dark-induction of the PRB-lb gene can be controlled by 3' -downstream elements at the transcriptional level or by transcribed sequences at the post-transcriptional lev ...
Macromolecules: Their Structure and Function A. Lipids: Water
Macromolecules: Their Structure and Function A. Lipids: Water

... • The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids bonded by peptide linkages. • Secondary structures are maintained by hydrogen bonds between atoms of the ...
PALI—a database of Phylogeny and ALIgnment of homologous
PALI—a database of Phylogeny and ALIgnment of homologous

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Interactome



In molecular biology, an interactome is the whole set of molecular interactions in a particular cell. The term specifically refers to physical interactions among molecules (such as those among proteins, also known as protein-protein interactions) but can also describe sets of indirect interactions among genes (genetic interactions). Mathematically, interactomes are generally displayed as graphs.The word ""interactome"" was originally coined in 1999 by a group of French scientists headed by Bernard Jacq. Though interactomes may be described as biological networks, they should not be confused with other networks such as neural networks or food webs.
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