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IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... contributory factors include areca nut chewing, ingestion of chillies, nutritional deficiencies, genetic and immunologic processes and other factors. Presenting symptoms are burning pain, progressive inability to open the mouth, difficulty in mastication and swallowing. Speech and hearing deficits m ...
What is Sinusitis?
What is Sinusitis?

... Acute bacterial sinusitis is an infection of the sinus cavities caused by bacteria. It usually is preceded by a cold, allergy attack, or irritation by environmental pollutants. Unlike a cold, or allergy, bacterial sinusitis requires a physician's diagnosis and treatment with an antibiotic to cure th ...
Colgate
Colgate

... incapable of making insulin. The patient with type 1 diabetes must rely on insulin medication for survival. ...
The Road to Recovery: Post-Stroke Rehabilitation
The Road to Recovery: Post-Stroke Rehabilitation

... emphasizing progressive difficulties, repetition, and functional task practice (The Veterans Health Association & Department of Defense, 2010). Interventions for motor recovery (including improving ambulation) should include cardiovascular exercise, fitness and strengthening, and strength training. ...
chiari malformation and syringomyelia
chiari malformation and syringomyelia

... Syringomyelia really is the result of an abnormality in the circulation of CSF. CSF is normally produced when blood filters through small tufts of tissue called the choroid plexus that lie within the ventricles of the brain. We normally produce about one-third ounce (20 to 25 cc) of this watery, cle ...
CT and MR imaging of paranasal sinus
CT and MR imaging of paranasal sinus

... WI and high SI on T1-WI. Tumors scarce in melanocyte in which T1-WI show iso SI, and T2-WI show high SI making it indistinguishable from any other tumor (Fig. 19). Malignant lymphoma In general, non-Hodgkin lymphomas are primarily found in patients in their 60s and 70s and manifest with symptoms of ...
Nerve Injuries after Dental Injection: A Review of the Literature
Nerve Injuries after Dental Injection: A Review of the Literature

... then referral to an oral surgeon or an oral pain specialist is advised for a baseline sensory exam.9 It is essential to document the mechanism and the date of the initial injury, the symptom history, prior treatment and its effect, functional deficits (speech and mastication difficulties, tongue and ...
UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Postgraduate program in Endodontics
UNIVERSITY OF OSLO Postgraduate program in Endodontics

... It was important for the patient to keep the bridge safe and without damage. The choice to do apical surgery was done because of the post size and the negative results on removing tooth substances while removing the post. The presence of a post in a root was also a common reason to recommend periapi ...
coughs How to treat sore throats
coughs How to treat sore throats

... For customers complaining of a very inflamed throat, you can suggest gargling with soluble aspirin dissolved in water. Neither ibuprofen or aspirin are suitable for patients with a previous peptic ulcer or liver or kidney problems, and aspirin should never be given to children under 16 years of age. ...
Oral health care
Oral health care

... regarding the use of tooth brushes and potential damage to the oral mucosa. Tooth brushing is possible in all patients with EB, even in patients with the severe generalized RDEB subtype. The following suggestions can help determine the appropriate toothbrush for each patient: (a) Small head5,7,8,11, ...
Joint Formulary Comment
Joint Formulary Comment

... Penicillin V, Amoxicillin, Flucloxacillin and Co-Amoxiclav. They may also have a crossover-allergy to other ß-Lactams. The risk of crossover is quoted as between 2 and 16.5% for cephalosporins (e.g. cefalexin). If the patient has a non-serious allergy to penicillins (e.g. rash alone, with no symptom ...
Download a printer-friendly version of this newsletter
Download a printer-friendly version of this newsletter

... and abilities, and will receive 6-8 follow-up phone sessions. The Treatment B group will participate in an educational phone session with the study counselor, to discuss reasons to exercise and examples of exercise tailored to their disability. All participants will also be asked to wear a device ca ...
TAC
TAC

... cluster attacks but intensify when a new attack begins  Cluster patients can also have migraine-like symptoms, (e.g., light and sound sensitivity, nausea, vomiting)  Some patients report feeling subtle changes when an attack is imminent, including: ...
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

... A small number of TMJ patients will fail to spontaneously improve or benefit from conservative therapy. Patients with confirmed intra-articular disorder and intolerable symptoms are candidates for surgical treatment. Surgical treatment can either be done as an open joint or arthroscopic procedure. A ...
Med Surg ATI review form A
Med Surg ATI review form A

... should increase the CBI rate. If the catheter becomes obstructed (bladder spasms, reduced irrigation outflow) the nurse should turn off the CBI and irrigate with 50ml of solution and contact the primary care provider if the clot is not dislodged. Q: If a pt is in complaining of pain and there is no ...
Spine: Rehabilitation Medicine Quick Reference Series
Spine: Rehabilitation Medicine Quick Reference Series

... This text is broken down into the 100 most common spine disorders, with each topic presented in a clear and consistent two-page format. There were a larger number of etiologies that I uncovered, but in many cases there was little scientific literature available. Finding research literature on the co ...
Clinical Care Guidelines for Hip Fracture - Acute Care
Clinical Care Guidelines for Hip Fracture - Acute Care

... Blood work (as per protocol, if existing delirium or high risk of delirium include B12, TSH, CBC, GBCL, Liver profile)  X‐ray of index joint (as per protocol)  Chest x‐ray (as per protocol)  ECG (age >45 or as per protocol)  Urine sample (as per protocol if there is an existing delirium or high risk ...
anaesthesiaprocedures inobstetrics - Florence
anaesthesiaprocedures inobstetrics - Florence

... Damage to nerves, skin, and soft tissue, (e.g. caused by injections, insertion of a catheter, disinfectants or caused despite proper bedding) is rare. Such damage may result in abnormal or impaired sensations, disturbed feeling, numbness, paralyses, pain and scars. These complaints are generally tem ...
Are dental waterlines really contaminated? - Hu
Are dental waterlines really contaminated? - Hu

SIMPAR 2013
SIMPAR 2013

... Center for Neurosensory Disorders, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA ...
Pelvis Injuries - Wildcat EM Resources
Pelvis Injuries - Wildcat EM Resources

... In trauma patients who are awake and alert, the physical examination is very sensitive for the diagnosis of a pelvic fracture.2 Symptoms and signs of pelvic injuries vary from local pain and tenderness to pelvic instability and severe shock. On inspection, examine for perineal and pelvic edema, ecch ...
Scaphoid fracture
Scaphoid fracture

... treatment (Arora 2007 and Vinnars 2008). As expected the data was non parametric and could not be pooled. Non operative treatment cost is relatively similar in both trials (2363 Euros and 2507 Euros respectively), but the operative cost is surprisingly low in Arora's study (2097 Euros and 3155 Euros ...
Sternoclavicular Joint Problems
Sternoclavicular Joint Problems

... days. A physical or occupational therapist will probably direct your recovery program. The first few therapy treatments will focus on controlling the pain and swelling from surgery. Ice and electrical stimulation treatments may help. Your therapist may also use massage and other types of hands-on tr ...
Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis
Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis

... Mild Pancreatitis – mild abdominal tenderness, no guarding Severe Pancreatitis - epigastric tenderness and guarding, rebound tenderness, abdominal distention (due to gastric ileus or dilatation of transverse colon) Decreased or absent bowel sounds May be mistaken for acute abdomen If severe, extensi ...
“DRUNKEN” APPEARING GAIT OR MOVEMENT (ATAXIA)
“DRUNKEN” APPEARING GAIT OR MOVEMENT (ATAXIA)

...  Frequency of vomiting varies from daily to every few weeks and increases as gastritis progresses  Vomiting may be stimulated by eating or drinking  Early morning vomiting before eating may indicate “bilious vomiting syndrome,” a condition in which contents in the upper small intestine (duodenum) ...
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Dental emergency

Dental emergency is a broad, umbrella term used to describe an issue involving the teeth and supporting tissues that is of high importance to be fixed/treated by the relevant professional. Dental emergencies do not always involve pain, although this is a common signal that something needs to be looked at. Pain can originate from the tooth, surrounding tissues or can have the sensation of originating in the teeth but be caused by an independent source (orofacial pain and toothache). Depending on the type of pain experienced an experienced clinician can determine the likely cause and can treat the issue as each tissue type gives different messages in a dental emergency. Many emergencies exist and can range from bacterial/fungal/viral infections to a fractured tooth or dental restoration, each requiring an individual response and treatment that is unique to the situation. Fractures (dental trauma) can occur anywhere on the tooth or to the surrounding bone, depending on the site and extent of fracture the treatment options will vary. Dental restoration falling out or fracturing can also be considered a dental emergency as these can impact on function in regards to aesthetics, eating and pronunciation and as such should be tended to with the same haste as loss of tooth tissue. All dental emergencies should be treated under the supervision or guidance of a dental health professional in order to preserve the teeth for as long as possible.
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