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CS 524 – High Performance Computing
CS 524 – High Performance Computing

... Plagiarism  Do ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... ♦ “Can machines think?” −→ “Can machines behave intelligently?” ♦ Operational test for intelligent behavior: the Imitation Game HUMAN HUMAN INTERROGATOR ...
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... human being than we do with a cat, and with a thermostat and a video-recorder. Previous interactions have shown us that video-recorders require more understanding than thermostats because they are more complex and have a greater range of functions; and similarly with human beings and cats. But have ...
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...  This is the view that a sufficiently programmed computer would actually be intelligent and would think in the same way that a human does. ...
Kære kollegaer,
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... until you reach a leaf. The leaf stores the classification (Sunburnt or None). In the present case the decision tree agrees with our intuition about factors that are decisive for getting surnburnt. For example, neither a person’s weight nor height plays a role. It is often possible to construct more ...
CSC384h: Intro to Artificial Intelligence CSC384h: Intro to Artificial
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disserertation complete 4
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... many new questions. How to connect two machines that are separated by four centuries of technological progress? What links the history of ‘abstract’ ideas with ‘concrete’ machinery? Which fundamental ideas are shared by two machines so seemingly different as the computer and the mechanical clock? An ...
What is Artificial Intelligence?
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... What is artificial intelligence? It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically ...
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CS382 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
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... “The art of creating machines that action... and studies the design of perform functions that require rational agents. A rational agent intelligence when performed by acts so as to achieve the best people” expected outcome” (Kurzweil, 1990) (S.R. & P.N., 1995) Acting ...
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... and see how they can be used to achieve various degrees of intelligence. Fahiem Bacchus, University of Toronto ...
Tales From a Pod - University of Essex
Tales From a Pod - University of Essex

... though they were truly part of a fictional physical world. An essential part of the technology was creating the synthesised characters, and bestowing them with sufficient natural and spontaneous behaviour so as to convince the human participant that they were real people. This was an enormous challe ...
Ten Project Proposals in Artificial Intelligence
Ten Project Proposals in Artificial Intelligence

... until you reach a leaf. The leaf stores the classification (Sunburnt or None). In the present case the decision tree agrees with our intuition about factors that are decisive for getting surnburnt. For example, neither a person’s weight nor height plays a role. It is often possible to construct more ...
Lecture 4
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2017 Trends to Watch: Artificial Intelligence - Ovum
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... Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) have been almost inseparable ever since Aristotle had the idea in 322 B.C. of using robotic, semi-intelligent machines to do the work of man. He said, “If every tool, when ordered, or even of its own accord, could do the ...
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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
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... Combinations. The links are the rigid members connecting the joints, or axes. The axes are the movable components of the robotic manipulator that cause relative motion between adjoining links. The mechanical joints used to construct the robotic arm manipulator consist of five principle types. Two of ...
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Artificial Human Nature Warren Sack

... artificial/natural divide encoded into the very name of the field (artificial intelligence) or -- in opposition to Margolin’s position -- could emphasis the permeability of the artificial/natural divide. The latter possibility, repeatedly cited by Margolin, is argued by the feminist theorist Donna H ...
Computational Intelligence
Computational Intelligence

... Silicon-based computational intelligence systems usually comprise hybrids of paradigms such as artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary algorithms, augmented with knowledge elements, and are often designed to mimic one or more aspects of carbon-based biological intelligence. The c ...
concept of artificial intelligence in various application of robotics
concept of artificial intelligence in various application of robotics

... [And the AI would decide to do so.] Therefore we should not build AI. • A sufficiently powerful AI could develop new medical technologies capable of saving millions of human lives. [And the AI would decide to do so.] Therefore we should build AI. • Once computers become cheap enough, the vast majori ...
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... ubiquitous computing”. 2. Special issue composition Artificial Intelligence has been roughly divided into two schools of thought since its beginning: the symbolic and the subsymbolic one. These two approaches have also had strong influence on the robotics field. The first article “From bioinspired v ...
Superintelligence
Superintelligence

... to plummet • $1 trillion decline in value • Quick recovery ...
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Technological singularity

The technological singularity is a hypothetical event related to the advent of artificial general intelligence (also known as ""strong AI""). Such a computer, computer network, or robot would theoretically be capable of recursive self-improvement (redesigning itself), or of designing and building computers or robots better than itself. Repetitions of this cycle would likely result in a runaway effect – an intelligence explosion – where smart machines design successive generations of increasingly powerful machines, creating intelligence far exceeding human intellectual capacity and control. Because the capabilities of such a superintelligence may be impossible for a human to comprehend, the technological singularity is the point beyond which events may become unpredictable or even unfathomable to human intelligence.The first use of the term ""singularity"" in this context was made in 1958 by the Hungarian born mathematician and physicist John von Neumann. In 1958, regarding a summary of a conversation with von Neumann, Stanislaw Ulam described ""ever accelerating progress of technology and changes in the mode of human life, which gives the appearance of approaching some essential singularity in the history of the race beyond which human affairs, as we know them, could not continue"". The term was popularized by mathematician, computer scientist and science fiction author Vernor Vinge, who argues that artificial intelligence, human biological enhancement, or brain–computer interfaces could be possible causes of the singularity. Futurist Ray Kurzweil cited von Neumann's use of the term in a foreword to von Neumann's classic The Computer and the Brain.Kurzweil predicts the singularity to occur around 2045 whereas Vinge predicts some time before 2030. At the 2012 Singularity Summit, Stuart Armstrong did a study of artificial general intelligence (AGI) predictions by experts and found a wide range of predicted dates, with a median value of 2040. Discussing the level of uncertainty in AGI estimates, Armstrong said in 2012, ""It's not fully formalized, but my current 80% estimate is something like five to 100 years.""
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