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law and ethics for autonomous weapon systems
law and ethics for autonomous weapon systems

... toward inductive reasoning about characteristics of lawful targets not already on the list. Or one could envision systems that integrate sensors and recognition processes to identify specific, known enemy combatants, perhaps also carrying weapons. Designers might use case-based reasoning and faster- ...
Borregos RoboCup Standard Platform League 2010 Team
Borregos RoboCup Standard Platform League 2010 Team

... RoboCup currently includes a number of different robot soccer leagues that focus on different research challenges. Soccer game is the central topic of research, a very interesting and exciting game that incite researchers to create innovative solutions that can be applied to socially significant pro ...
4. Objectives for the Emotional Business Intelligence
4. Objectives for the Emotional Business Intelligence

... way around should be seriously considered as the consequences of decisions may result to certain emotional reaction. For example, the experiments published in Chua et al. (2009) show that regret and disappointment are emotions to appear after negative (unfulfilled expectations) decision outcomes. Di ...
Introduction to knowledge
Introduction to knowledge

...  understanding ...
Stanford Heuristic Programming Project Memo HPP-78
Stanford Heuristic Programming Project Memo HPP-78

... the start, the project has had an applications dimension [9,10,27]. It has sought to develop "expert level" agents to assist in the solution of problems in their discipline that require complex symbolic reasoning. The applications dimension is the focus of this paper. In order to achieve high perfor ...
Natural language processing Prof. Pushpak Bhattacharyya
Natural language processing Prof. Pushpak Bhattacharyya

... algorithms in detail. Parsing will form an important component of our discussions. From structures we come to the next topic, if you look at the transparency again it is meaning. Meaning is the ultimate aim of natural language processing. How do we extract the meaning of sentences? This is our main ...
study of difference between forward and backward reasoning
study of difference between forward and backward reasoning

... THEN clause that matches a desired goal. If the IF clause of that inference rule is not known to be true, then it is added to the list of goals (in order for goal to be confirmed it must also provide data that confirms this new rule) [4]. In other words, this approach starts with the desired conclus ...
2006 AAAI Spring Symposium Series
2006 AAAI Spring Symposium Series

... focus of the AI community for the last five years. However, after years of intensive research and impressive scientific results, what the SW now really needs is real-world use cases, in order to demonstrate its added (business) value. Moreover, the full application potential of some SW technologies, ...
Slides
Slides

... moves there are, the smaller the tree is… It becomes possible to compute every single position This has been done for every positions with 5 pieces or less on the board. The results are stored in the endgame database (7Gb). Additionnaly, some 6 pieces positions are also stored. Saving all 6 pieces p ...
The Origins of Inductive Logic Programming
The Origins of Inductive Logic Programming

... could ‘grow’. That is, its descriptive power should increase as new concepts are learned. This can clearly be seen in the example above. Having learned to describe binary digits, the concept of digit becomes available for use in the description of more complex concepts such as binary number. The goa ...
paradigms - Robot Intelligence Technology Lab
paradigms - Robot Intelligence Technology Lab

... • Automation assumes a “closed world” while autonomy assumes a “open world” which can change unexpectedly • Engineering approaches focus on how to execute an action, AI approaches focus on why to perform the action at that particular time. • Control Theory and AI is currently pretty good with “low l ...
On Attention Mechanisms for AGI Architectures: A Design Proposal
On Attention Mechanisms for AGI Architectures: A Design Proposal

... no further processing. The Deutsch-Norman model (Norman 1969) is a well-known late-selection model. In contrast to the filter model, it proposes gradual processing of information to the point where memory representations are activated. Competitive selection is performed at the level of these repres ...
and Law - The University of Buckingham Press Journals
and Law - The University of Buckingham Press Journals

... overlooked by enthusiasts and champions of the field. Yet, from a purely practical point of view, many systems of the future will be regarded as failures precisely because they will not have been integrated with and accepted by the organisation for which they were developed. 4. Commercial viability ...
Click Here For
Click Here For

...  Introduction to the design of multi degree-of-freedom robots and mobile platforms.  Review of the latest technology available to design robotic systems.  Use of professional engineering tools to design robots.  Programming of microcontrollers to control a robotic system.  Hands-on experience t ...
thinking
thinking

... summarize how language is acquired and develops. Discuss the importance of cognitive appraisal with respect to stress and describe various styles of coping. © 2011 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ...
(2008) The Symbol Grounding Problem has been solved. So What`s
(2008) The Symbol Grounding Problem has been solved. So What`s

... repertoire of concepts to deal with the environment and to associate them with symbols which are invented, adopted, and negotiated with others. So the key question for symbol grounding is not whether a robot can be programmed to engage in some interaction which involves the use of symbols grounded i ...
Cognitive Systems: Argument and Cognition
Cognitive Systems: Argument and Cognition

... supported by reasoning based on truth in all possible models of the premises. Instead, a mental model captures reasoning based on the intended interpretation of the premises, and corresponds to a suitable situation model, much like what humans construct when processing or comprehending a narrative [ ...
PDF
PDF

... exploration needs to be carried out10. Recently, probabilistic movement primitives11 have been put forward to capture the essentials of several demonstrations, and again ways to reduce the dimensionality of the search space have been developed 12. So far we have described research on learning approa ...
Sequence Learning: From Recognition and Prediction to
Sequence Learning: From Recognition and Prediction to

... the evaluation function so that e(x) is closer to r + γe(y), where 0 < γ < 1 is a discount factor. At the same time, we might also update the action policy to strengthen or weaken the tendency to perform a, according to the error in evaluating the state: r + γe(y) − e(x). That is, if the action impr ...
Cognitive Medical Multiagent Systems
Cognitive Medical Multiagent Systems

... about the individual health status. The presented work emerged from a project covering all relevant issues, from empirical process studies in cancer diagnosis/therapy, down to system implementation and validation. Clinical decision support systems [47, 48] form a significant part of the field of cli ...
Innovative Solutions to Regulating Artificial Intelligence
Innovative Solutions to Regulating Artificial Intelligence

... that the development and deployment of AI technology is effectively regulated. An open letter hosted by the Future of Life organisation recommends ‘expanded research aimed at ensuring that increasingly capable AI systems are robust and beneficial’ and argues that ‘our AI systems must do what we want ...
My Computer is an Honor Student — but how Intelligent is it?
My Computer is an Honor Student — but how Intelligent is it?

... something, you touch it. These commonsense requirements are similar in style to many of Davis's examples. In short, at least some of the standardized test questions seem to require the kind of "obvious" commonsense knowledge that Davis and Weston et al. call for in order to derive an answer, even if ...
Converging on the Divergent: - Computational Creativity Group
Converging on the Divergent: - Computational Creativity Group

... computational creativity is not a solution to a particular problem, like many of the current agreed grand challenges in AI. Rather, it is likely to be the way a system does what it does, and how well, that constitutes the real challenge. For example, one less-than-grand challenge to overcome is the ...
Mindware as Soft~are - Computation and Cognition Lab
Mindware as Soft~are - Computation and Cognition Lab

... high-level programming techniques. The bedrock machinery (the digital computer) was designed by John von Neumann in the 1940s and with its advent all the pieces seemed to fall finally into place. For it was now clear that once realized in the physical medium of an electronic computer, a formal syste ...
Quo vadis, computational intelligence?
Quo vadis, computational intelligence?

... of artificial intelligence (AI): engineering and empirical science. Traditional AI started as an engineering discipline concerned with the creation of intelligent machines. Computational modeling of human intelligence is an empirical science. Both are based on computations. Artificial Intelligence ( ...
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Existential risk from artificial general intelligence

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