State Anxiety.
... as a means of motivating the consumer into action. Positive appeals emphasize how the use of the product will reduce the consumer’s anxiety, while negative appeals emphasize how failure to use the product will increase the consumer’s anxiety. The successful use of fear appeals involves an ad that ...
... as a means of motivating the consumer into action. Positive appeals emphasize how the use of the product will reduce the consumer’s anxiety, while negative appeals emphasize how failure to use the product will increase the consumer’s anxiety. The successful use of fear appeals involves an ad that ...
chapter 8 notes
... Display rules – Permissible ways of displaying emotions in a particular society Cultural, gender, age, and ethnic differences. Examples? Partner up. ...
... Display rules – Permissible ways of displaying emotions in a particular society Cultural, gender, age, and ethnic differences. Examples? Partner up. ...
explanations of other sleep disorders
... relating to when the body should wake. Injections of hypocretin in dogs reversed their narcolepsy, but this could not be generalised to humans as the human disorder has environmental as well as genetic causes, it is a nature and nurture phenomenom. Evidence for a genetic basis is provided by Mignot’ ...
... relating to when the body should wake. Injections of hypocretin in dogs reversed their narcolepsy, but this could not be generalised to humans as the human disorder has environmental as well as genetic causes, it is a nature and nurture phenomenom. Evidence for a genetic basis is provided by Mignot’ ...
4 - Radboud Repository
... importance of cognitive appraisal (Lazarus, 1993). He argued that stress occurs when the individual concludes that there is an imbalance between the demands posed and the response capabilities available in a given situation. Stress therefore results from the judgment that specific demands threaten p ...
... importance of cognitive appraisal (Lazarus, 1993). He argued that stress occurs when the individual concludes that there is an imbalance between the demands posed and the response capabilities available in a given situation. Stress therefore results from the judgment that specific demands threaten p ...
Compelling Research Now Supports EFT “Tapping”
... Weight Loss and Cravings: The long term clinical benefits of EFT on reducing food cravings and controlling emotional eating continues to pour out of Australia from Peta Stapleton, PhD at Bond University. She’s published several double blind, controlled clinical trials showing lasting benefits at 6 a ...
... Weight Loss and Cravings: The long term clinical benefits of EFT on reducing food cravings and controlling emotional eating continues to pour out of Australia from Peta Stapleton, PhD at Bond University. She’s published several double blind, controlled clinical trials showing lasting benefits at 6 a ...
Did That Brownie Do Its Job? Stress, Eating, and the
... whether it actually works—is comfort eating truly comforting? The answer to this question, no matter what the answer, is critically important. If comfort eating fails to comfort, this points to clear intervention targets: teaching individuals that food is an ineffective coping mechanism and providin ...
... whether it actually works—is comfort eating truly comforting? The answer to this question, no matter what the answer, is critically important. If comfort eating fails to comfort, this points to clear intervention targets: teaching individuals that food is an ineffective coping mechanism and providin ...
understanding and managing anxiety 2016
... Anxiety disorders are the most common type of psychological problem found in children and adolescents. II. Types of Anxiety Disorders: (based on DSM-5) Agoraphobia is anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult (or embarrassing) or in which help may not be av ...
... Anxiety disorders are the most common type of psychological problem found in children and adolescents. II. Types of Anxiety Disorders: (based on DSM-5) Agoraphobia is anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult (or embarrassing) or in which help may not be av ...
pre_print_Blunted_and_exaggerated_cardiac_stress_reactivity
... Spence, Manuck, & Jennings, 1997; Everson et al., 1997; Lynch, Everson, Kaplan, Salonen, & Salonen, 1998; Matthews et al., 1998), ventricular hypertrophy (Georgiades, Lemne, de Faire, Lindvall, & Fredrikson, 1997; Kapuku et al., 1999; Murdison et al., 1998), preclinical and clinical cerebrovascular ...
... Spence, Manuck, & Jennings, 1997; Everson et al., 1997; Lynch, Everson, Kaplan, Salonen, & Salonen, 1998; Matthews et al., 1998), ventricular hypertrophy (Georgiades, Lemne, de Faire, Lindvall, & Fredrikson, 1997; Kapuku et al., 1999; Murdison et al., 1998), preclinical and clinical cerebrovascular ...
EIPB 698A Lecture 9
... Suppose a researcher finds that familial stress (e.g., in the context of a child’s chronic illness) is negatively associated with child psychological adjustment. Although this finding may be of interest to the researcher, it may be that the effect becomes more or less robust in the presence of other ...
... Suppose a researcher finds that familial stress (e.g., in the context of a child’s chronic illness) is negatively associated with child psychological adjustment. Although this finding may be of interest to the researcher, it may be that the effect becomes more or less robust in the presence of other ...
Geen diatitel
... Van der Meere (2005) In Gozal & Molfese ADHD: from genes to patients Totowa NJ Humana press) Actual state vs. required (target) state – effort allocation ...
... Van der Meere (2005) In Gozal & Molfese ADHD: from genes to patients Totowa NJ Humana press) Actual state vs. required (target) state – effort allocation ...
Chronic stress prior to hippocampal stroke
... the animals in the stress + stroke group were maintained in custom-made transparent Plexiglas tube (6 cm inner diameter) of adjustable length, from 10:30 am to 11:30 am for 16 consecutive days. The tubes allowed the complete restriction of the animals while at the same time allowing them to breathe ...
... the animals in the stress + stroke group were maintained in custom-made transparent Plexiglas tube (6 cm inner diameter) of adjustable length, from 10:30 am to 11:30 am for 16 consecutive days. The tubes allowed the complete restriction of the animals while at the same time allowing them to breathe ...
Ethological Aspects of Stress in a Model Lizard, Anolis carolinensis1
... there is little evidence that body color has any significance as a social signal with the notable exception of the eyespot. Many other reptiles are known to change color rapidly in response to environmental stimuli such as light or temperature by means of chromatophore changes mediated by neural or ...
... there is little evidence that body color has any significance as a social signal with the notable exception of the eyespot. Many other reptiles are known to change color rapidly in response to environmental stimuli such as light or temperature by means of chromatophore changes mediated by neural or ...
Chapter 3
... is a concept that refers to objects that have legs and on which one writes, draws, or reads. It differs from the concept "table," which refers to objects that have legs and on which one performs a number of functions (such as eating, playing games, and so on). It is very difficult to express in word ...
... is a concept that refers to objects that have legs and on which one writes, draws, or reads. It differs from the concept "table," which refers to objects that have legs and on which one performs a number of functions (such as eating, playing games, and so on). It is very difficult to express in word ...
Stress and decision making - Ruhr
... Participants were to answer 10 items for negative affect on a scale from 1 (very slightly or not at all) to 5 (extremely) how they felt at that very moment. We computed a score using the averaged rating. A higher score indicated higher negative affect. To obtain endocrine stress markers salivary sam ...
... Participants were to answer 10 items for negative affect on a scale from 1 (very slightly or not at all) to 5 (extremely) how they felt at that very moment. We computed a score using the averaged rating. A higher score indicated higher negative affect. To obtain endocrine stress markers salivary sam ...
Does stress alter everyday moral decision
... stress responses. The reverse link — effects of acute stress on moral decision-making in everyday life moral dilemmas — has not been studied so far. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether moral decision-making is altered by stress. We hypothesised that stress would lead to more egoi ...
... stress responses. The reverse link — effects of acute stress on moral decision-making in everyday life moral dilemmas — has not been studied so far. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether moral decision-making is altered by stress. We hypothesised that stress would lead to more egoi ...
download file
... Chronic stress induces dendritic atrophy in the inferior colliculus (IC, auditory mesencephalon) and impairs auditory avoidance conditioning. The aim of this study was to determine in Golgi preparations and in cued fear conditioning whether stress affects other auditory components, like the thalamic ...
... Chronic stress induces dendritic atrophy in the inferior colliculus (IC, auditory mesencephalon) and impairs auditory avoidance conditioning. The aim of this study was to determine in Golgi preparations and in cued fear conditioning whether stress affects other auditory components, like the thalamic ...
A Stress-Induced Shift From Trace to Delay Conditioning Depends
... We set out to understand the role of the MR in the stressrelated shift toward less cognitively demanding fear learning. This challenge required manipulating MR availability, inducing a state of stress, and administering a fear learning task that distinguished between cognitively demanding learning a ...
... We set out to understand the role of the MR in the stressrelated shift toward less cognitively demanding fear learning. This challenge required manipulating MR availability, inducing a state of stress, and administering a fear learning task that distinguished between cognitively demanding learning a ...
First Responder - Centre for Suicide Prevention
... the many risk factors for trauma (Klinic, 2013). Many victims will process the traumatic events, recover to a certain degree, and successfully move on with their lives. Resiliency can be a powerful human characteristic. Many others are not so fortunate and, thus, will deal with their traumatic exper ...
... the many risk factors for trauma (Klinic, 2013). Many victims will process the traumatic events, recover to a certain degree, and successfully move on with their lives. Resiliency can be a powerful human characteristic. Many others are not so fortunate and, thus, will deal with their traumatic exper ...
Stress Management Skills
... Emotion-Focused Coping is aimed at dealing with the emotions caused by a situation and its demands. ...
... Emotion-Focused Coping is aimed at dealing with the emotions caused by a situation and its demands. ...
Can Pavlovian conditioning overcome the negative effects of stress
... fertile eggs. Based on these findings, it seems as though sexual conditioning facilitates female sexual behavior as well as female reproductive success. The Adverse Effects of Stress on Fertility What the scientific community knows about stress and its effect on reproductive behaviors is largely due ...
... fertile eggs. Based on these findings, it seems as though sexual conditioning facilitates female sexual behavior as well as female reproductive success. The Adverse Effects of Stress on Fertility What the scientific community knows about stress and its effect on reproductive behaviors is largely due ...
The basis of the stress reaction
... responses. In extreme understanding, stress can be anything that contributes to virtually any disease in humans3. In our view, stress is the body’s response to strain (inner or outer). This response is characterized by stress response elements that could have both positive impact (eustress)4 or a ne ...
... responses. In extreme understanding, stress can be anything that contributes to virtually any disease in humans3. In our view, stress is the body’s response to strain (inner or outer). This response is characterized by stress response elements that could have both positive impact (eustress)4 or a ne ...
The stress-coping (mis)match hypothesis for nature×nurture
... this environment-driven variability is mediated by genotype. Rather, it is their view that experience can shape plasticity, and that a ‘fit’ between the person and his/her environment determines ‘for-better-and-for-worse’ outcomes. This evolutionary grounded view relates to the ‘environmental mismat ...
... this environment-driven variability is mediated by genotype. Rather, it is their view that experience can shape plasticity, and that a ‘fit’ between the person and his/her environment determines ‘for-better-and-for-worse’ outcomes. This evolutionary grounded view relates to the ‘environmental mismat ...
Emotion
... Pain is a metaphor for discussing negative affect. Emotion (and especially sympathetic arousal) amplifies the subjective experience of pain. Cognitive activity (distraction of attention) decreases subjective awareness of pain. Placebos can decrease the experience of pain. ...
... Pain is a metaphor for discussing negative affect. Emotion (and especially sympathetic arousal) amplifies the subjective experience of pain. Cognitive activity (distraction of attention) decreases subjective awareness of pain. Placebos can decrease the experience of pain. ...
The organisation of the stress response, and its relevance to
... pathways as a potential explanation of visceral disorders, but the profession has typically described these in terms of somatovisceral or viscerosomatic reflex activity. Change in supraspinal neurophysiological efferent activity is increasingly being used to explain "stress" related disease. The chi ...
... pathways as a potential explanation of visceral disorders, but the profession has typically described these in terms of somatovisceral or viscerosomatic reflex activity. Change in supraspinal neurophysiological efferent activity is increasingly being used to explain "stress" related disease. The chi ...
defense Mechanisms in Psychology
... feelings or areas of their life they don’t wish to admit. • For instance, a person who is a functioning alcoholic will often simply deny they have a drinking problem, pointing to how well they function in their job and ...
... feelings or areas of their life they don’t wish to admit. • For instance, a person who is a functioning alcoholic will often simply deny they have a drinking problem, pointing to how well they function in their job and ...